Trivandrum: The Jewel of Kerala

Discover Trivandrum, Kerala's capital, where history, nature, and modernity blend seamlessly. Explore ancient temples, serene beaches, and lush landscapes in this vibrant city.

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Trivandrum

Trivandrum, also known as Thiruvananthapuram, is the capital city of Kerala, India's southern state. Rich in history and culture, it fuses the old and new with its ancient temples, colonial architecture, and modern urban life. The city is surrounded by lush greenery and is close to the Arabian Sea, making it a picturesque destination for all types of travelers. Explore the stunning Padmanabhaswamy Temple, an architectural marvel dedicated to Lord Vishnu. The temple's gold-plated sanctum and intricate carvings will leave you in awe. Don't miss the Napier Museum, which offers a glimpse into Kerala's artistic heritage. The museum is set in a beautiful garden, perfect for a leisurely stroll. For nature lovers, Trivandrum offers serene beaches like Kovalam and Varkala, where you can relax and enjoy the sunset. The city is also home to the Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary, where you can spot various species of flora and fauna. If you're a foodie, indulge in delicious Kerala cuisine that features coconut, spices, and seafood. Trivandrum is well-connected by air, rail, and road, making it an easily accessible destination. Whether you're interested in history, nature, or simply relaxing, Trivandrum offers a unique blend of experiences that will make your visit unforgettable.

Local tips in Trivandrum

Visit the Padmanabhaswamy Temple early in the morning to avoid the crowd and experience the morning rituals.
Wear modest clothing when visiting temples and religious sites to respect local customs.
Kovalam Beach is best visited during the weekdays to avoid the weekend rush.
Hire a local guide at the Napier Museum for a richer experience and detailed understanding of the exhibits.
Try the local Kerala cuisine at traditional restaurants for an authentic culinary experience.
Use public transport or hire a cab to get around the city conveniently and affordably.
Visit the local markets for unique souvenirs like spices, handloom fabrics, and traditional jewelry.

File:Eastern Tower Gopuram - Padmanabha Swamy Temple Trivandrum Kerala India4.jpg - Wikimedia Commons

File:Thiruvananthapuram Kovalam Beach.jpg - Wikimedia Commons

File:Napier Museum Trivandrum Kerala India.jpg - Wikimedia Commons

File:Kanai Shamghumukhan Thiruvananthapuram.JPG - Wikimedia Commons

File:Attukal temple.jpg - Wikimedia Commons

File:Thiruvananthapuram Zoo Collage.jpg - Wikimedia Commons

HD wallpaper: india, thiruvananthapuram, veli lake and tourist village, trivandrum | Wallpaper Flare

File:Kanakakkunnu Palace DSW.jpg - Wikimedia Commons

File:Kerala Backwaters Sunset.JPG - Wikipedia

When is the best time to go to Trivandrum?

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

Kovalam Beach

Explore the idyllic shores of Kovalam Beach, Kerala, where golden sands meet azure waters and vibrant culture welcomes every traveler.

Kanakakkunnu Palace

Discover the charm of Kanakakkunnu Palace, a historical landmark in Thiruvananthapuram that showcases Kerala's royal heritage and architectural beauty.

Napier Museum

Explore Napier Museum in Thiruvananthapuram: A treasure trove of Kerala's rich cultural heritage and stunning architectural beauty.

The Thiruvananthapuram Zoological Park - Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India

Explore the Thiruvananthapuram Zoological Park: a vibrant sanctuary showcasing diverse wildlife and a commitment to conservation in Kerala, India.

Veli Lake Tourist Village

Discover the serene beauty of Veli Lake Tourist Village, a tranquil oasis in Kerala perfect for relaxation, boating, and nature exploration.

Magic Planet

Experience the enchantment of Magic Planet, Kerala's premier theme park, where adventure, creativity, and joy come together for an unforgettable family day out.

Vizhinjam Lighthouse (Kovalam Lighthouse)

Discover the historic Vizhinjam Lighthouse, a stunning coastal attraction in Kovalam offering breathtaking views and a glimpse into Kerala's maritime heritage.

Akkulam Tourist Village

Experience the serene beauty and recreational offerings at Akkulam Tourist Village, a perfect getaway in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala.

Sagarika Marine Research Aquarium

Discover the enchanting marine life at Sagarika Marine Research Aquarium in Kovalam, Kerala, a thrilling experience for all ages and a haven for marine enthusiasts.

East Fort

Explore East Fort, a historical gem in Thiruvananthapuram, where rich heritage meets vibrant local culture and bustling markets.

Sreevaraham Temple Pond

Discover the tranquility and spiritual richness of Sreevaraham Temple Pond, a must-visit destination in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala.

Lourdes Syro Malabar Forane Church, Trivandrum

Discover the architectural beauty and spiritual serenity of Lourdes Syro Malabar Forane Church, a premier pilgrimage site in Trivandrum, Kerala.

Rock Cut Cave Shiva Temple

Explore the Rock Cut Cave Shiva Temple in Kovalam - a historical landmark showcasing ancient artistry and serene spirituality amidst Kerala's coastal beauty.

Koyikkal Palace

Explore Koyikkal Palace, a historical gem in Kerala showcasing rich heritage, art, and culture in a serene setting.

Maharaja Swathi Thirunal Palace

Discover the grandeur of Maharaja Swathi Thirunal Palace, a historic gem in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, rich in royal heritage and cultural treasures.

Unmissable attractions to see

Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple

Explore the majestic Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple in Thiruvananthapuram, a stunning blend of spirituality, architecture, and rich cultural heritage.

Jatayu Earth's Center

Discover adventure and myth at Jatayu Earth's Center, a unique tourist attraction in Kerala blending nature, history, and thrilling activities.

Attukal Bhagavathy Temple

Explore the sacred Attukal Bhagavathy Temple, a cultural gem in Thiruvananthapuram known for its vibrant festivals and stunning architecture.

Attukal Bhagavathy Temple

Explore the spiritual heart of Kerala at Attukal Bhagavathy Temple, a captivating Hindu sanctuary steeped in tradition and vibrant festivals.

Napier Museum

Discover the artistic heritage of Kerala at Napier Museum, featuring ancient artifacts and stunning architecture in Thiruvananthapuram.

Veli Lake Tourist Village

Explore the charm of Veli Lake Tourist Village in Thiruvananthapuram, where nature and culture blend perfectly for an unforgettable getaway.

The Thiruvananthapuram Zoological Park - Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India

Discover the rich biodiversity and conservation efforts at Thiruvananthapuram Zoological Park, a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts in Kerala.

Madre De Deus Church (Vettucaud Church)

Explore the architectural beauty and serene atmosphere of Madre De Deus Church, a must-visit tourist attraction in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala.

Varkala Beach

Discover the enchanting Varkala Beach in Kerala, where towering cliffs meet golden sands, offering a perfect blend of relaxation and adventure.

Pazhavangaadi Sree Maha Ganapathy Temple

Discover Pazhavangaadi Sree Maha Ganapathy Temple in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala – a spiritual sanctuary rich in tradition and vibrant culture.

Karikkakom Sri Chamundi Temple

Explore the spiritual essence of Kerala at Karikkakom Sri Chamundi Temple, a serene haven of worship and cultural heritage.

Varkala cliff

Varkala Cliff in Kerala offers stunning views, cultural richness, and a perfect blend of adventure and tranquility along the Arabian Sea.

Vettukadu Beach

Discover the tranquil beauty of Vettukadu Beach in Thiruvananthapuram, where golden sands meet azure waves and unforgettable sunsets await.

Sivagiri Mutt

Discover peace and spirituality at Sivagiri Mutt in Varkala, a serene ashram dedicated to the teachings of Sree Narayana Guru amidst beautiful landscapes.

Kerala State Science & Technology Museum & Priyadarsini Planetarium

Explore the Kerala State Science & Technology Museum & Priyadarsini Planetarium: a hub of knowledge, innovation, and cosmic wonders in Thiruvananthapuram.

Essential places to dine

Zam Zam Restaurant

Experience authentic Awadhi and Middle Eastern flavors at Zam Zam Restaurant in Thiruvananthapuram - a culinary treasure waiting to be explored.

Mothers Veg Plaza

Experience the authentic flavors of South Indian vegetarian cuisine at Mothers Veg Plaza in Thiruvananthapuram.

Paragon Restaurant Trivandrum

Discover the best of Asian and Indian cuisine at Paragon Restaurant in Trivandrum – where flavor meets tradition.

Pankayam

Discover authentic Kerala seafood at Pankayam - where flavor meets tradition in Thiruvananthapuram's vibrant dining scene.

Le Arabia Restaurant

Experience diverse culinary delights at Le Arabia Restaurant – where Indian flavors meet Middle Eastern hospitality in Kazhakkoottam.

Aryaas Park Veg Restaurant

Experience delectable vegetarian cuisine at Aryaas Park Veg Restaurant in Thiruvananthapuram – a must-visit for food enthusiasts.

Villa Maya

Experience culinary artistry at Villa Maya - Thiruvananthapuram's premier fine dining destination offering exquisite European and Italian flavors.

Bab Arabia

Savor the essence of Turkey at Bab Arabia - Thiruvananthapuram's premier destination for authentic Middle Eastern cuisine.

Kings Restaurant

Experience authentic Indian cuisine at Kings Restaurant in Thiruvananthapuram - where flavors meet tradition.

The Imperial Kitchen

Experience exquisite fine dining at The Imperial Kitchen in Thiruvananthapuram with a fusion of Asian and Continental flavors.

Barbecue SPACE Restaurant

Discover culinary delights at Barbecue SPACE Restaurant in Thiruvananthapuram, featuring exquisite barbecue dishes and diverse international flavors.

Azad Star - Vazhuthacaud

Experience the vibrant flavors of India at Azad Star in Vazhuthacaud - a top choice for fine dining enthusiasts.

Vayalil Restaurant, The Finedine, eanchakkal

Explore diverse culinary delights at Vayalil Restaurant in Eanchakkal - your gateway to exquisite Indian and international flavors.

Garam Masala Restaurant

Experience authentic Indian fast food at Garam Masala Restaurant in Thiruvananthapuram – where every bite tells a story of flavor.

The Olive Restaurant

Discover an exquisite blend of local and international flavors at The Olive Restaurant in Thiruvananthapuram.

Markets, malls and hidden boutiques

Mall of Travancore

Discover a shopping haven at Mall of Travancore, where style meets culture in the heart of Thiruvananthapuram.

Pothys Textiles

Explore Pothys Textiles in Thiruvananthapuram for a remarkable shopping experience of exquisite sarees, designer wear, and children's clothing.

Style Plus

Discover the ultimate shopping experience at Style Plus in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, featuring a wide range of clothing, electronics, and home goods.

Pepperfry Furniture Shop/Store in Kesavadasapuram, Trivandrum

Explore stylish furniture and home decor at Pepperfry Furniture Store in Trivandrum, offering a diverse range for every taste and budget.

Aham Designer Boutique

Explore Aham Designer Boutique in Thiruvananthapuram for exquisite bridal wear and unique designer clothing that captivates every fashion enthusiast.

Fabindia Experience Center, Kowdiar, Thiruvananthapuram

Explore traditional Indian craftsmanship at Fabindia Experience Center in Kowdiar, Thiruvananthapuram—your gateway to authentic fashion and lifestyle products.

Sarwaa the concept store

Explore Sarwaa the Concept Store, a unique blend of gifts, fashion, and local crafts in the heart of Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala.

Southloom.com Showroom - Kerala Handlooms, Ethnic Dress & Jewellery

Discover the essence of Kerala's artistry at Southloom.com Showroom, featuring handlooms, ethnic dresses, and handcrafted jewelry in Thiruvananthapuram.

Paisley

Explore Paisley in Thiruvananthapuram for haute couture and designer clothing, offering an exceptional shopping experience in Kerala's fashion scene.

Archers Lounge

Discover the best of fashion at Archers Lounge in Thiruvananthapuram - a boutique offering exquisite bridal wear and designer clothing for every occasion.

Good Morning Stores

Explore Good Morning Stores in Thiruvananthapuram for unique clothing and accessories that reflect Kerala’s rich cultural heritage.

Basics Life, Tirvandrum, Pattom

Explore Basics Life in Thiruvananthapuram for quality men's clothing, from casual to formal styles, in a vibrant shopping atmosphere.

Avenue Centre Shoppe Multi Branded Shopping Complex

Explore Avenue Centre Shoppe in Thiruvananthapuram for a unique shopping experience with diverse retail and dining options.

Ethnic Weaves Boutique

Discover the vibrant world of traditional textiles at Ethnic Weaves Boutique in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala – a true treasure trove for cultural enthusiasts.

Vedhika

Explore unique women's fashion at Vedhika, Thiruvananthapuram's premier boutique for designer clothing and stylish accessories.

Essential bars & hidden hideouts

The Hangar Bar

Discover the vibrant flavors of Kerala at The Hangar Bar, the perfect fusion of a family restaurant and bar located inside Thiruvananthapuram International Airport.

BLND Restobar

Experience the vibrant blend of global cuisines and crafted cocktails at BLND Restobar in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, the ultimate dining destination.

TBX

Experience the vibrant nightlife at TBX, Thiruvananthapuram's premier bar and lounge with an extensive drink menu and lively atmosphere.

The Sky Bar

Experience the perfect blend of relaxation and culinary delight at The Sky Bar, where stunning views and exquisite flavors meet in Kovalam.

Rubaiyat Bar, Mascot Hotel

Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of Rubaiyat Bar at Mascot Hotel, where exquisite drinks and local flavors meet Kerala's warm hospitality.

High Dive - Sports Bar

Experience the thrill of live sports and delicious bites at High Dive, Thiruvananthapuram's premier sports bar.

Sayoojya Bar

Experience the vibrant nightlife at Sayoojya Bar in Thiruvananthapuram, where local flavor meets a lively atmosphere.

Chanakya Beer Wine

Discover the lively atmosphere and refreshing drinks at Chanakya Beer Wine, a must-visit bar in Thiruvananthapuram for an unforgettable night.

The Townsend Executive Lounge Bar

Experience luxury and relaxation at The Townsend Executive Lounge Bar in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, where exquisite drinks meet a refined atmosphere.

Xavier's Beer Wine Parlour

Discover the vibrant atmosphere of Xavier's Beer Wine Parlour, a welcoming bar in Thiruvananthapuram offering a diverse selection of drinks.

KTDC Beer Parlour

Discover the vibrant local nightlife at KTDC Beer Parlour, a beloved bar in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, known for its refreshing brews and relaxed atmosphere.

V Bar

Experience the vibrant nightlife at V Bar, a stylish lounge offering exquisite cocktails and a lively atmosphere in the heart of Thiruvananthapuram.

Splash Dine & Drink Bar, SP Grand Days

Experience the vibrant flavors and lively atmosphere at Splash Dine & Drink Bar in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala.

Reunion - The Gastro Pub & Wine Bar

Discover the perfect blend of local and international cuisine at Reunion - The Gastro Pub & Wine Bar, a culinary gem in Kovalam, Kerala.

Pappaya Restaurant &Cool Bar

Discover the vibrant flavors of Kerala at Pappaya Restaurant & Cool Bar, where delicious cuisine meets a lively atmosphere perfect for relaxation.

Your Ultimate Free Travel Guide to Trivandrum

Discover Trivandrum with Evendo, a 100% free app-based local travel guide. Explore attractions, landmarks, restaurants, and more with ease and convenience.

Local Phrases

- Helloഹലോ
  [halo]
- Goodbyeബൈ
  [bai]
- Yesഅതെ
  [athe]
- Noഇല്ല
  [illa]
- Please/You're welcomeദയവായി
  [dayavayi]
- Thank youനന്ദി
  [nandi]
- Excuse me/Sorryക്ഷമിക്കണം
  [kshamikkam]
- How are you?സുഖമാണോ?
  [sukhamaano?]
- Fine. And you?നന്ദി. നിന്നെ?
  [nandi. ninne?]
- Do you speak English?നിനക്ക് ഇംഗ്ലീഷ് അറിയുക?
  [ninakku english ariyuka?]
- I don't understandഎനിക്ക് അറിയില്ല
  [enikku ariyilla]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseദയവായി മെനു കാണാമോ
  [dayavayi menu kaanamo]
- I don't eat meatഞാൻ പശുവില്ലാത്തതും വെച്ചുകൊള്ളും
  [naan pashuvillathathum vechu kollum]
- Cheers!ചീർസ്!
  [cheers!]
- I would like to pay, pleaseദയവായി പെയ്യാനും
  [dayavayi peyyanum]
- Help!സഹായം!
  [sahaayam!]
- Go away!പോയിയെടോ!
  [poyiedo!]
- Call the Police!പോലീസിനെ വിളിക്കുക!
  [policeine vilikkuka!]
- Call a doctor!ഡോക്ടറെ വിളിക്കുക!
  [doctorae vilikkuka!]
- I'm lostഞാൻ താഴ്ന്നിരിക്കുന്നു
  [naan thaazhnnirikkunn]
- I'm illഞാൻ അസുഖി
  [naan asukhi]
- I'd like to buy...എനിക്ക് ... വാങ്ങണം
  [enikku ... vaangannam]
- I'm just lookingഞാൻ കാണാനാണ്
  [naan kaananaanu]
- How much is it?ഇത് എത്ര?
  [ithu ethra?]
- That's too expensiveഅത് അതിവലിയാണ്
  [athu athivaliyano]
- Can you lower the price?വില കുറയ്ക്കാംകോ?
  [vila kuraykkaamko?]
- What time is it?ഏത് സമയം?
  [ethu samayam?]
- It's one o'clockഒന്ന് സമയം
  [onnu samayam]
- Half past (10)(10) ന്ന് അര്ധം
  [(10) onnu ardham]
- Morningരാവിലെ
  [raavile]
- Afternoonഉച്ചയിലെ
  [ucchayile]
- Eveningവൈകാരിക
  [vaikaarika]
- Yesterdayഇന്നലെ
  [innale]
- Todayഇന്ന്
  [innu]
- Tomorrowനാളെ
  [naale]
- 1ഒന്ന്
  [onnu]
- 2രണ്ട്
  [randu]
- 3മൂന്ന്
  [moonn]
- 4നാല്
  [naal]
- 5അഞ്ച്
  [anch]
- 6ആറ്
  [aaru]
- 7ഏഴ്
  [eel]
- 8എട്ട്
  [ett]
- 9ഒമ്പത്
  [ombath]
- 10പത്ത്
  [path]
- Where's a/the...?...എങ്ങനെ?
  [... engane?]
- What's the address?വിലാസം എന്താണ്?
  [vilaasam enthaano?]
- Can you show me (on the map)?എനിക്ക് കാർട്ടിൽ കാണിക്കാമോ?
  [enikku kaarttil kaanikkamo?]
- When's the next (bus)?അടുത്ത ബസ്സ് എപ്പോഴാണ്?
  [adutha buss eppozhaano?]
- A ticket (to ....)ഒരു ടിക്കറ്റ് (...നോട്)
  [oru ticket (...note)]

History of Trivandrum

Trivandrum, now known as Thiruvananthapuram, traces its roots back to ancient times. It is believed to have been established by King Solomon, who traded here around 1036 BCE. The city’s name is derived from the Malayalam words 'Thiru-Anantha-Puram', meaning 'City of Lord Ananta', a reference to the deity of the Padmanabhaswamy Temple.
The Padmanabhaswamy Temple is a historic landmark of Trivandrum, dedicated to Lord Vishnu. Dating back to the 8th century, it is an architectural marvel blending Dravidian and Kerala styles. The temple gained international attention in 2011 when a hidden treasure worth billions of dollars was discovered in its vaults.
During the colonial period, Trivandrum came under the influence of the British East India Company. The city became the capital of the princely state of Travancore in 1795 under Maharaja Swathi Thirunal Rama Varma, a patron of the arts and modern governance. British architectural influences can still be seen in many of the city's buildings.
Trivandrum has been a center for education and scientific research since the 19th century. The University of Kerala, founded in 1937, is one of the oldest universities in India. Additionally, the city hosts the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre, a leading hub for space research under the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).
Trivandrum is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, including the classical art forms of Kathakali and Mohiniyattam. The city celebrates various festivals like Onam with great enthusiasm. The Kerala State Chalachitra Academy, located here, promotes the Malayalam film industry, and the annual International Film Festival of Kerala (IFFK) draws filmmakers and cinephiles from around the globe.
Established in 1935 by the Maharaja of Travancore, the Sree Chitra Art Gallery houses a unique collection of traditional and contemporary Indian art. The gallery includes works by Raja Ravi Varma, Nicholas Roerich, and Rabindranath Tagore, offering a glimpse into India's artistic heritage.
Trivandrum has played a significant role in the political landscape of Kerala. It was a focal point during the struggle for Kerala's statehood in the 1950s. Post-independence, the city continued to serve as the administrative center, hosting the Kerala Legislative Assembly and the Secretariat.

Trivandrum Essentials

Trivandrum, officially known as Thiruvananthapuram, is well connected by air, rail, and road. The Trivandrum International Airport (TRV) serves both domestic and international flights, with regular connections to major cities in India as well as destinations in the Middle East and Southeast Asia. For rail travelers, the Thiruvananthapuram Central Railway Station is a major hub with services to various parts of India. National highways and state highways connect Trivandrum to other cities, and long-distance buses operated by the Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) and private operators are available.
Trivandrum has a variety of transportation options. Auto-rickshaws are a popular and inexpensive way to get around the city. Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Ola are also widely available. The city has a robust public bus system operated by KSRTC, providing routes throughout Trivandrum and surrounding areas. For a unique experience, consider renting a bicycle or scooter to explore the city at your own pace. For longer journeys within Kerala, trains and long-distance buses are reliable options.
The official currency in India is the Indian Rupee (INR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops, especially in urban areas. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments, street vendors, and auto-rickshaws. ATMs are plentiful throughout Trivandrum, and currency exchange services are available at the airport, major hotels, and some banks.
Trivandrum is generally considered safe for tourists, but like any city, it is important to take precautions. Avoid walking alone late at night in unfamiliar areas, and be cautious of pickpockets in crowded places like markets and public transport. Notable areas where tourists should exercise extra caution include the Central Bus Station and the vicinity of the Railway Station. Always keep an eye on your belongings and avoid displaying valuables openly.
In case of emergency, dial 100 for police assistance, 101 for fire services, and 102 for medical emergencies. The General Hospital Trivandrum and several other hospitals provide medical care. Pharmacies are available throughout the city for minor health issues. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For assistance, tourists can also contact their respective embassies or consulates located in India.
Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Remove your shoes before entering temples and cover your head if required. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don’t eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a 'Namaste' (palms together) or a handshake. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don’t refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
To experience Trivandrum like a local, visit the Chalai Bazaar for an authentic shopping experience. Explore the city’s heritage by visiting landmarks like the Padmanabhaswamy Temple, the Napier Museum, and the Kuthiramalika Palace. Enjoy a traditional Kerala meal at a local restaurant, and don’t miss the chance to watch a Kathakali performance. For a tranquil experience, visit the nearby Kovalam Beach or take a boat ride on the Veli Tourist Village's backwaters.

Trivandrum: The Jewel of Kerala

Local tips in Trivandrum