Sarnath: The Cradle of Buddhism
Discover the spiritual heart of Buddhism at Sarnath, home to ancient ruins, tranquil gardens, and a rich cultural heritage.
Sarnath, a small town located just a few kilometers from Varanasi, is one of the four holy places in Buddhism. This serene location is where Gautama Buddha delivered his first sermon after attaining enlightenment, making it a revered pilgrimage site for Buddhists worldwide. The Archaeological Buddhist Remains of Sarnath are a treasure trove of history and spirituality, featuring ancient stupas, monastic complexes, and archaeological museums that house relics from the time of Buddha. The most prominent structure is the Dhamek Stupa, a massive brick and stone monument that stands as a testament to the architectural prowess of ancient India. Visitors can also explore the Mulagandhakuti Vihar, which contains beautiful frescoes and a serene environment perfect for reflection. In addition to the religious significance, Sarnath offers a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of India. The Sarnath Museum is home to the famous Lion Capital of Ashoka, a symbol of India’s national emblem, and presents a fascinating collection of artifacts that narrate the story of Buddhism's spread across the globe. The peaceful gardens surrounding these historical sites provide a tranquil environment for visitors to meditate and absorb the spiritual ambiance. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a spiritual seeker, or simply a curious traveler, Sarnath promises an enriching experience that connects you with the roots of one of the world's major religions.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning to enjoy the tranquility and avoid crowds.
- Don’t miss the Sarnath Museum, which showcases important Buddhist artifacts.
- Wear comfortable shoes, as you will be walking around ancient ruins and gardens.
- Try to attend the evening prayer sessions for a unique spiritual experience.
A brief summary to Archaeological Buddhist Remains of Sarnath
- 92JF+42H, Rishpattan Rd, Varanasi, Sarnath, Uttar Pradesh, 221007, IN
- +915422595007
- Visit website
- Tuesday 8 am-6 pm
- Wednesday 8 am-6 pm
- Thursday 8 am-6 pm
- Friday 8 am-6 pm
- Saturday 8 am-6 pm
- Sunday 8 am-6 pm
Getting There
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Walking
If you are in the central area of Sarnath, start by walking towards Rishpattan Road. Depending on your starting point, you can ask locals for directions to Rishpattan Road, as it's a main thoroughfare. Once on Rishpattan Road, head northeast. The Archaeological Buddhist Remains of Sarnath is located at the address 92JF+42H, Rishpattan Rd, which should be visible from the road. The site is approximately a 15-20 minute walk from the main Sarnath temple.
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Bicycle Rickshaw
You can hire a bicycle rickshaw (local cycle taxi) from your location in Sarnath. Negotiate the fare beforehand, which typically ranges from INR 30 to INR 100 depending on the distance. Ask the rickshaw puller to take you to Rishpattan Road, specifically to the Archaeological Buddhist Remains. The ride should take about 10 minutes, and you can enjoy the local scenery during the trip.
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Auto Rickshaw
Auto rickshaws are a convenient way to travel around Sarnath. You can find them near major landmarks or you can call one using ride-hailing apps if available. The fare to the Archaeological Buddhist Remains usually costs between INR 50 to INR 150. Tell the driver to take you to 92JF+42H, Rishpattan Rd. The journey will take about 10-15 minutes depending on traffic.
Attractions Nearby to Archaeological Buddhist Remains of Sarnath
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Dhammarajika Stupa
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Sarnath Museum
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SinhPuri Shri Digamber Jain Temple ( Shreyanshnath birthplace)
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Bhgwan ShreyansNath Birth Place ( Jain temple )
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Mulagandha Kuti
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Ashoka Pillar
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Sarnath archeology
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Dhamekh Stupa, Sarnath
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Wat Thai Varanasi buddha vipassana (วัดไทยพาราณสี พุทธวิปัสสนา)
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Sarnath Burmese Buddhist Temple
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Ashokan Pillar Replica
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Wat Thai Sarnath Temple
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Sarnath archaeological garden
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Anagarika Dharampala Museum Sarnath
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The Giant Buddha
