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Iraq National Museum: A Treasure Trove of Mesopotamian History

Explore 7,000 years of Mesopotamian history at the Iraq National Museum, home to Sumerian, Babylonian, and Assyrian treasures.

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The Iraq National Museum in Baghdad is a repository of Mesopotamian artifacts, showcasing the region's rich history from ancient Sumerian, Assyrian, and Babylonian civilizations to Islamic art. Despite facing looting in the past, the museum has been restored and stands as a symbol of Iraq's cultural heritage.

A brief summary to Iraqi National Museum

  • Monday 9 am-1 pm
  • Tuesday 9 am-1 pm
  • Wednesday 9 am-1 pm
  • Thursday 9 am-1 pm
  • Friday 9 am-5 pm

Local tips

  • Check the museum's official website or contact them directly for the most up-to-date information on opening hours, as they may vary.
  • Consider visiting the museum in the morning to avoid crowds and have a more peaceful experience.
  • Inquire about guided tours at the reception area for a more in-depth understanding of the exhibits.
  • Photography is permitted, but filming requires special permission.
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Getting There

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Baghdad and are a convenient way to reach the Iraq National Museum. Simply tell the driver " المتحف " (Al- المتحف Al-Muthaf / Museum in Arabic) and most drivers will know the location. Confirm the fare before starting your journey. A typical short taxi ride within Baghdad costs around 12,1 USD. Keep in mind that taxi fares are usually negotiated, as most taxis are not equipped with meters.

  • Public Transport

    Public buses run across Baghdad, offering an affordable way to reach the museum. Bus fares are around 0.35 USD. However, bus routes can be complicated for newcomers, so it's best to seek local advice for bus numbers and routes. Look for buses that pass near Al-Alawi area, where the museum is located.

  • Walking

    If you are already in the Al-Alawi district, walking to the Iraq National Museum is a viable option. From a nearby landmark, such as Liberation Square (Tahrir Square), the museum is approximately a 20-30 minute walk. Walking allows you to experience the city up close, but be mindful of the weather conditions.

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Discover more about Iraqi National Museum

The Iraq National Museum, located in Baghdad, is a significant cultural institution dedicated to preserving and showcasing the history and heritage of Iraq. The museum's collections consist primarily of man-made objects spanning 7,000 years, representing Sumerian, Akkadian, Assyrian, Babylonian, and Islamic cultures. Visitors can explore 28 galleries and vaults filled with artifacts, including cuneiform tablets, ancient manuscripts, statues, coins, and relics. Established in 1923, the museum's origins trace back to Gertrude Bell, who aimed to ensure Iraqis had a share in their homeland's archaeological discoveries. The museum initially occupied two rooms in an Ottoman barracks before moving to a new building in 1936 and finally to its current location in 1966. The museum faced challenges, including looting during and after the 2003 invasion of Iraq, resulting in the loss of many items. However, international efforts have led to the recovery of some artifacts, and the museum officially reopened in February 2015 after refurbishment. Today, the Iraq National Museum stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of the Iraqi people and their commitment to preserving their cultural legacy. Visitors can marvel at iconic pieces such as the Warka Vase, the statues of King Gudea, Assyrian winged bulls, and the Stele of Hammurabi. The museum also offers guided tours, providing visitors with in-depth information about the exhibits and their historical context.

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