Casentino, Italy Travel Guide

Experience the serene beauty, rich history, and culinary delights of Casentino, Tuscany's hidden valley gem.

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Casentino

Nestled in the heart of Tuscany, Casentino is a hidden gem that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical charm, and cultural richness. This picturesque valley is dotted with medieval castles, quaint villages, and lush forests, making it an ideal destination for travelers seeking a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. One of the highlights of Casentino is the Casentino Forests, Monte Falterona, and Campigna National Park. This expansive park is a haven for nature lovers, offering a range of activities such as hiking, bird-watching, and exploring the diverse flora and fauna. The park is also home to the sacred Sanctuary of La Verna, where Saint Francis of Assisi received the stigmata. The sanctuary's serene atmosphere and stunning views make it a must-visit. Casentino is also rich in history. The imposing Poppi Castle, which dates back to the 13th century, stands as a testament to the region's medieval past. Visitors can explore the castle's well-preserved rooms, climb its towers for panoramic views, and learn about the battle of Campaldino, which took place in the surrounding fields. The nearby town of Bibbiena offers charming streets, local markets, and the beautiful Church of San Lorenzo. Food enthusiasts will delight in Casentino's culinary offerings. The region is known for its traditional Tuscan cuisine, featuring dishes made from locally-sourced ingredients. Be sure to try the famous Casentino steak, chestnut-based dishes, and locally-produced cheeses and wines. The warm hospitality of the local people will make your dining experience even more memorable.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Casentino.

Visit during spring or autumn for the best weather and fewer crowds.
Bring comfortable hiking shoes to explore the national park.
Check local event calendars for traditional festivals and markets.
Rent a car for easier access to remote areas and villages.
Learn a few basic Italian phrases; locals appreciate the effort.

Top City Travel Guides in Casentino

The cities of Casentino, and the easiest places to base yourself.

Arezzo

Explore Casentino: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Top Attractions & Sightseeing in Casentino

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Best Attractions

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Leonardo Da Vinci Museum

Discover the genius of Leonardo Da Vinci at the museum dedicated to his inventions and artistic brilliance in the heart of Florence.

4.7

La Verna - Franciscan Sanctuary

Discover the spiritual heart of Tuscany at La Verna, a tranquil Franciscan Sanctuary surrounded by breathtaking nature and rich history.

4.8

Fortress of San Leo

Explore the Fortress of San Leo: A historical marvel with stunning views and rich tales of Italy's past.

4.7

Ròseo Euroterme Wellness Resort

Experience ultimate relaxation at Ròseo Euroterme Wellness Resort, where thermal baths and spa treatments rejuvenate your body and soul in beautiful Bagno di Romagna.

4.3

Best landmarks in Casentino

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La Verna - Franciscan Sanctuary

Experience the tranquility and spiritual beauty of La Verna, a historic Franciscan sanctuary nestled in the scenic hills of Tuscany.

4.8

Castle of the Earls Guidi

Discover the stunning Castle of the Earls Guidi in Poppi, Tuscany, where history and breathtaking views come together in a captivating experience.

4.6

Parco Nazionale delle Foreste Casentinesi, Monte Falterona e Campigna

Explore the breathtaking landscapes and rich biodiversity of Parco Nazionale delle Foreste Casentinesi, a haven for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.

4.8

Monastery of Camaldoli

Experience spiritual tranquility and stunning natural beauty at the historic Monastery of Camaldoli in Tuscany, a must-visit destination for every traveler.

4.6

Best restaurants in Casentino

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La Corte Dell'Oca

Experience authentic Tuscan flavors at La Corte Dell'Oca in Subbiano - where tradition meets culinary excellence.

4.6

Il Capanno

Experience authentic Tuscan cuisine at Il Capanno in Poppi – where every meal is a celebration of Italy's rich culinary heritage.

4.6

Hotel Ristorante La Torricella

Experience authentic Italian cuisine and stunning views at Hotel Ristorante La Torricella in beautiful Poppi.

4.4

La Capannaccia

Experience authentic Tuscan cuisine at La Capannaccia in Arezzo - where every meal tells a story.

4.4

Best bars in Casentino

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Bar Scarpaccia

Experience the charm of Bar Scarpaccia in Pratovecchio Stia, the perfect blend of a cozy bar and local supermarket offering Tuscan delights.

4.6

Bar Cristallo

Experience the best of Italian bar culture at Bar Cristallo in Arezzo, where local flavors meet a cozy atmosphere.

4.2

Il Pratello

Discover the charm of Il Pratello, a bar and café in Poppi offering delightful drinks and local delicacies in a cozy atmosphere.

4.5

Le Logge del Tarlati

Experience the vibrant atmosphere of Le Logge del Tarlati, a cocktail bar and café in Bibbiena offering exquisite drinks and local charm.

4.6

Best nightclubs in Casentino

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Il Principe

Discover Arezzo's nightlife at Il Principe, the premier disco club known for music, dancing, and an unforgettable atmosphere.

3.9

Le Logge del Tarlati

Discover the vibrant flavors and cozy ambiance of Le Logge del Tarlati, a cocktail bar and café in the heart of Bibbiena, Italy.

4.6

Class 125

Discover the exhilarating nightlife of Arezzo at Class 125, a premier disco club where music and dance come alive in a vibrant atmosphere.

3.5

Whynot Arezzo

Discover the vibrant nightlife of Arezzo at Whynot, a premier disco club offering unforgettable dance experiences and lively music.

4.7

Best shops in Casentino

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Valdichiana Outlet Village

Explore Valdichiana Outlet Village for unbeatable deals on top brands in a picturesque Tuscan setting, perfect for every shopping enthusiast.

4.3

Giardini di Toscana, Bibbiena

Experience the artistry of fragrance at Giardini di Toscana, a charming perfume store in Bibbiena offering exquisite artisanal scents.

4.8

CENTRO COMMERCIALE IL CASENTINO

Explore Centro Commerciale Il Casentino in Bibbiena for a vibrant shopping experience filled with fashion, gourmet foods, and Tuscan charm.

4.2

Euronics CDS

Discover the latest in electronics at Euronics CDS, a premier shopping destination in Bibbiena, Italy, offering top brands and exceptional service.

4.2

Explore Casentino on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Casentino, mapped for you.

Casentino Essentials

Casentino is located in the Tuscany region of Italy. The nearest major airport is Florence Airport (Amerigo Vespucci), approximately 60 kilometers away. From Florence, you can take a train to Arezzo, which is the nearest major railway station to Casentino. From Arezzo, you can catch a local bus or rent a car to reach Casentino, which is about a 40-minute drive. Alternatively, you can drive from Florence, which takes about 1.5 hours by car.
Casentino is a relatively rural area, so public transportation options are limited. Renting a car is highly recommended for exploring the region at your own pace. Local buses do operate between the main towns and villages, but they can be infrequent. Taxis are available but can be expensive for long distances. Bicycling is also an option for those who enjoy outdoor activities and want to experience the scenic beauty of Casentino.
The official currency in Italy is the Euro (EUR). Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops, but it is advisable to carry some cash, especially in smaller establishments and rural areas. ATMs are available in the main towns, but it’s a good idea to withdraw sufficient cash before heading into more remote areas.
Casentino is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, as with any travel destination, it is advisable to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists in Casentino, but it is always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance, which is the European emergency number. The local police station and medical facilities are available in the main towns. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are pharmacies in the towns where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.
Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing overly casual or revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Cover your shoulders and knees when entering churches and religious sites. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don’t eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake. A slight nod or 'Ciao' is also a common greeting. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don’t rush through meals; dining is a leisurely activity in Italy.
To experience Casentino like a local, visit the local markets where you can buy fresh produce and traditional Tuscan goods. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the area’s history and culture. Don’t miss visiting the Castello di Poppi, a well-preserved medieval castle, and the Sanctuary of La Verna, a significant religious site. For a unique experience, take a hike in the Casentino Forests, a national park offering breathtaking views and diverse wildlife.

When is the best time to visit Casentino?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Casentino

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Casentino. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloCiao
  [chow]
- GoodbyeArrivederci
  [ah-ree-veh-DER-chee]
- YesSì
  [see]
- NoNo
  [noh]
- Please/You're welcomePer favore/Prego
  [per fah-VOH-reh/PREH-goh]
- Thank youGrazie
  [GRAHT-see-eh]
- Excuse me/SorryMi scusi/Scusa
  [mee SKOO-zee/SKOO-zah]
- How are you?Come stai?
  [KOH-meh stai]
- Fine. And you?Bene. E tu?
  [BEH-neh. eh too]
- Do you speak English?Parli inglese?
  [PAR-lee een-GLEH-zeh]
- I don't understandNon capisco
  [non kah-PEE-skoh]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseVorrei vedere il menu, per favore
  [vor-RAY veh-DEH-reh eel meh-NOO, per fah-VOH-reh]
- I don't eat meatNon mangio carne
  [non MAHN-jo KAR-neh]
- Cheers!Salute!
  [sah-LOO-teh]
- I would like to pay, pleaseVorrei pagare, per favore
  [vor-RAY pah-GAH-reh, per fah-VOH-reh]
- Help!Aiuto!
  [ah-YOO-toh]
- Go away!Vai via!
  [vai VEE-ah]
- Call the Police!Chiama la polizia!
  [KYAH-mah lah poh-lee-TSEE-ah]
- Call a doctor!Chiama un dottore!
  [KYAH-mah oon doht-TOH-reh]
- I'm lostMi sono perso
  [mee SOH-noh PER-soh]
- I'm illSono malato
  [SOH-noh mah-LAH-toh]
- I'd like to buy...Vorrei comprare...
  [vor-RAY kom-PRAH-reh]
- I'm just lookingSto solo guardando
  [stoh SOH-loh gwar-DAN-doh]
- How much is it?Quanto costa?
  [KWAN-toh KOH-stah]
- That's too expensiveÈ troppo costoso
  [eh TROH-poh koh-STOH-zoh]
- Can you lower the price?Puoi abbassare il prezzo?
  [pwoy ab-BAH-sah-reh eel PRET-soh]
- What time is it?Che ore sono?
  [keh OR-eh SOH-noh]
- It's one o'clockÈ l'una
  [eh LOO-nah]
- Half past (10)Dieci e mezzo
  [DEE-eh-chee eh MED-zoh]
- MorningMattina
  [maht-TEE-nah]
- AfternoonPomeriggio
  [poh-meh-REE-joh]
- EveningSera
  [SEH-rah]
- YesterdayIeri
  [YEH-ree]
- TodayOggi
  [OHJ-ee]
- TomorrowDomani
  [doh-MAH-nee]
- 1Uno
  [OO-noh]
- 2Due
  [DOO-eh]
- 3Tre
  [TREH]
- 4Quattro
  [KWAT-troh]
- 5Cinque
  [CHEEN-kweh]
- 6Sei
  [SAY]
- 7Sette
  [SET-teh]
- 8Otto
  [OT-toh]
- 9Nove
  [NOH-veh]
- 10Dieci
  [DEE-eh-chee]
- Where's a/the...?Dove si trova...?
  [DOH-veh see TROH-vah]
- What's the address?Qual è l'indirizzo?
  [kwahl eh leen-dee-REET-zoh]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Puoi mostrarmi (sulla mappa)?
  [pwoy mo-STRAR-mee (SOOL-lah MAH-pah)]
- When's the next (bus)?Quando passa il prossimo (autobus)?
  [KWAN-doh PAH-sah eel PROH-ssee-mo (OW-toh-boos)]
- A ticket (to ....)Un biglietto (per ....)
  [oon bee-LYEH-toh (per ....)]

History of Casentino

The history of Casentino can be traced back to the Etruscan civilization, which flourished in central Italy before the rise of the Roman Empire. Archaeological evidence suggests that the Etruscans established settlements in the region, leveraging its fertile lands and strategic location. Artifacts such as pottery, tools, and remnants of ancient structures provide a glimpse into the lives of the Etruscans who once inhabited Casentino.
Following the decline of the Etruscans, the Romans extended their influence over Casentino. The region became an important part of the Roman Empire, benefiting from new infrastructure such as roads and aqueducts. Roman villas and settlements dotted the landscape, and the area played a role in the broader economic and military strategies of Rome. Remnants of Roman architecture, including mosaics and ruins, can still be found in Casentino.
During the medieval period, Casentino saw the construction of numerous castles and fortresses as local lords sought to defend their territories. The Castle of Poppi, a well-preserved example of medieval military architecture, stands as a testament to this era. Built in the 13th century by the Guidi family, the castle played a significant role in the region's defense and hosted historical figures such as Dante Alighieri. The medieval fortifications reflect the turbulent times and the strategic importance of Casentino.
One of the most significant historical events in Casentino was the Battle of Campaldino, fought on June 11, 1289. This battle was part of the larger conflict between the Guelphs and Ghibellines, two rival factions in medieval Italy. The Guelphs, who supported the Papacy, clashed with the Ghibellines, who were aligned with the Holy Roman Emperor. The battle took place near the town of Poppi and resulted in a decisive victory for the Guelphs. Dante Alighieri, the famed Italian poet, is believed to have participated in the battle as a young man.
The Renaissance period brought cultural and artistic flourishing to Casentino. The region became a hub for artists, scholars, and patrons who contributed to the broader Renaissance movement in Italy. Monasteries and churches were built or renovated in the Renaissance style, and local artisans produced works of art that reflected the period's emphasis on humanism and classical learning. The frescoes and architectural details from this era can still be admired in various towns and villages throughout Casentino.
The Sanctuary of La Verna holds religious and historical significance in Casentino. Founded by Saint Francis of Assisi in the early 13th century, it became a major center for the Franciscan order. The sanctuary is renowned for its spiritual atmosphere and the dramatic setting atop Mount Penna. It is also the place where Saint Francis is said to have received the stigmata, making it a pilgrimage site for devotees. The sanctuary's chapels, frescoes, and serene surroundings continue to attract visitors seeking both spiritual solace and historical insight.
In contemporary times, Casentino has managed to preserve its rich historical and cultural heritage while adapting to modernity. The region is known for its traditional crafts, such as the production of Casentino wool, a distinctive fabric that has been made here for centuries. Local festivals, cuisine, and artisanal products reflect the enduring legacy of Casentino's history. Visitors today can explore the region's historical sites, enjoy its natural beauty, and experience the vibrant cultural traditions that have been passed down through generations.