Travel Guide to St. Peter Square Obelisk
Explore the historic St. Peter Square Obelisk in Vatican City, a monumental symbol of faith and history that captivates every visitor.
A brief summary to St. Peter Square Obelisk
- Piazza San Pietro, Vatican City, 00120, VA
- Visit website
- Monday 7 am-6 pm
- Tuesday 7 am-6 pm
- Wednesday 7 am-6 pm
- Thursday 7 am-6 pm
- Friday 7 am-6 pm
- Saturday 7 am-6 pm
- Sunday 7 am-6 pm
The Historic Majesty of St. Peter Square Obelisk
The St. Peter Square Obelisk, a towering monument in the heart of Vatican City, invites visitors to marvel at its historical significance and architectural beauty. Originally erected in Heliopolis, Egypt, and later transported to Rome in 37 AD, this obelisk is one of the thirteen ancient obelisks that stand in the city today. Its impressive height of nearly 25.5 meters (approximately 84 feet) makes it a striking focal point in St. Peter's Square, surrounded by the majestic basilica and the iconic colonnades designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini. The obelisk is adorned with a cross at its apex, symbolizing the Christian faith that permeates the area, and its base features intriguing inscriptions that tell the story of its journey through time. As you stand at the obelisk's base, take a moment to appreciate the intricate details and the historical events that have unfolded in this sacred space over centuries. The square itself is a bustling hub for pilgrims and tourists alike, providing a vibrant atmosphere filled with the sounds of languages from around the world. Visitors can enjoy the serene beauty of the fountains and the grandeur of St. Peter's Basilica, which looms majestically in the background. The obelisk is not just a monument; it serves as a reminder of the intersection of faith, history, and culture that defines Vatican City. Make sure to capture the obelisk with your camera, especially during the golden hour when the soft sunlight enhances its beauty. Whether you are a history enthusiast or a casual traveler, the St. Peter Square Obelisk is an essential stop that enriches your understanding of this remarkable city.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy a peaceful atmosphere.
- Bring a camera; the obelisk is especially photogenic during sunrise and sunset.
- Take time to explore the surrounding area, including St. Peter's Basilica and the Vatican Museums.
- Consider joining a guided tour for in-depth historical insights.
- Dress modestly, as it is a religious site, and be prepared for security checks.
Your Ultimate Travel Guide
Getting There
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Walking
If you are starting from the Vatican Museums, exit the museums and head towards Viale Vaticano. Turn right onto Viale Vaticano and continue straight until you reach the intersection with Via di Porta Angelica. Turn left onto Via di Porta Angelica and walk straight. You will see the impressive walls of the Vatican City on your right. Continue walking until you reach the entrance to St. Peter's Square (Piazza San Pietro), which is marked by large columns. As you enter the square, the St. Peter Square Obelisk will be directly ahead, standing tall in the center.
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Walking
From Castel Sant'Angelo, exit the castle and walk towards the Ponte Sant'Angelo bridge. Cross the bridge over the River Tiber. Once you reach the other side, continue straight on Via della Conciliazione. This wide street will lead you directly to St. Peter's Square. As you approach the square, the St. Peter Square Obelisk will be visible in the center of the square, directly in front of St. Peter’s Basilica.
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Metro
To reach St. Peter Square from other parts of Rome, take the Metro Line A (the orange line) to the Ottaviano-San Pietro station. Upon exiting the station, turn right onto Via Ottaviano and continue walking straight until you reach the entrance to St. Peter's Square. As you enter the square, the St. Peter Square Obelisk will be straight ahead, positioned in the middle of the square.
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Bus
If you are coming from Termini Station, take bus number 64 towards St. Peter's Square. After about 15-20 minutes, get off at the 'Piazza San Pietro' stop. From the bus stop, walk towards the grand entrance of the square. The St. Peter Square Obelisk will be located in the center of the square, directly in front of the stunning facade of St. Peter’s Basilica.
Attractions Nearby to St. Peter Square Obelisk
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Piazza San Pietro
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Saint Peter's Square
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Bernini Fountain
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Maderno Fountain
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Fontana delle Tiare
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Piazza della Città Leonina
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Cappella Niccolina
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Apostolic Palace
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Church of St. Monica of the Augustinians
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Chiesa di Sant'Anna dei Palafrenieri
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Collection of Contemporary Art
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The Madonna della Pietà
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Church of Our Lady of Mercy in the German Cemetery
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Palace of the Belvedere
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Chiesa di Sant'Egidio a Borgo