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Matsumoto Castle: The Crow Jewel of Japan

Discover Japan's 'Crow Castle': A stunning, original fortress with a rich history and panoramic views in the heart of Matsumoto.

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Matsumoto Castle, also known as the 'Crow Castle' due to its black exterior, is a stunning example of a Japanese castle. Located in Matsumoto, Nagano Prefecture, it's one of Japan's few remaining original castles, boasting a history dating back to the Sengoku period. With its impressive keep and surrounding park, it's a must-see for history buffs and sightseers alike.

A brief summary to Matsumoto-jō Castle

Local tips

  • Purchase e-tickets in advance to reserve a timeslot and avoid potential lines, especially during peak seasons.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as exploring the castle involves climbing steep and narrow stairs.
  • Visit during the cherry blossom season (mid-April) for stunning views of the castle surrounded by blooming trees.
  • Check the schedule for seasonal events and festivals held at the castle for a richer cultural experience.
  • Take advantage of the free English language brochures and volunteer guides available for a more informative tour.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From JR Matsumoto Station, the castle is approximately a 15-minute walk. Exit the station and head north. Follow the main street, and you'll see signs directing you to the castle. The walk is straightforward and takes you through the city center.

  • Public Transport

    The 'Town Sneaker' bus, North Course, provides a direct connection from JR Matsumoto Station to Matsumoto Castle. The bus departs from the Castle (East) Exit of the station. Get off at the Matsumotojo-Shiyakushomae stop, which is a short walk from the castle entrance. The bus ride takes about 5 minutes and costs ¥200.

  • Driving

    From the Matsumoto Interchange on the Nagano Expressway, it's about a 15-minute drive (3 km) to the castle. Note that there is no free parking at the castle. The closest parking areas are the Municipal Matsumoto Castle Gate Parking Area and the Municipal Kaichi Parking Area, both about a 5-minute walk to the castle. Parking costs ¥150 per 30 minutes at the Castle Gate Parking Area and ¥200 for the first hour, then ¥100 per 30 minutes at the Kaichi Parking Area.

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Discover more about Matsumoto-jō Castle

Matsumoto Castle, a designated National Treasure of Japan, stands as a proud symbol of Matsumoto's rich history. Its origins trace back to the Sengoku period when it was initially built as Fukashi Castle. The castle's iconic five-tiered, six-story main keep was constructed in the late 16th century. What makes Matsumoto Castle unique is its black exterior, earning it the nickname 'Crow Castle'. This striking color comes from the black lacquer used on its walls, creating a dramatic contrast with the white plaster and the surrounding landscape. The castle's design reflects its function as a military stronghold, featuring few windows and many loopholes for archers and gunmen. A hidden sixth floor provided extra defense capabilities. Visitors can explore the castle's interior, climbing steep stairs to discover displays of armor and weaponry from the Sengoku period. From the top floor, panoramic views of Matsumoto City and the Japanese Alps can be enjoyed. The castle grounds are also worth exploring, with a picturesque garden and a wide moat where swans swim. The reflection of the castle on the water is particularly stunning. Throughout the year, seasonal events and festivals take place at the castle, adding to its appeal. Costumed samurai and ninja often roam the grounds, offering photo opportunities and entertainment.

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