The Enchanting Moulay Idriss: Morocco's Sacred Hilltop Town

• Helloسلام
  [salam]
• Goodbyeوداعا
  [wada'an]
• Yesنعم
  [naam]
• Noلا
  [laa]
• Please/You're welcomeمن فضلك
  [min fadlik]
• Thank youشكرا
  [shukran]
• Excuse me/Sorryعذرا
  [aathar]
• How are you?كيف حالك؟
  [kayfa halak?]
• Fine. And you?بخير. وأنت؟
  [bikhayr. wa ant?]
• Do you speak English?هل تتكلم الإنجليزية؟
  [hal tatakallam al-inglizia?]
• I don't understandلا أفهم
  [la afham]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseأرغب في رؤية القائمة، من فضلك
  [urghib fi ru'ya al-qa'imah, min fadlik]
• I don't eat meatأنا لا آكل اللحم
  [ana la aakol al-lahm]
• Cheers!في صحتك!
  [fi sahtak!]
• I would like to pay, pleaseأرغب في الدفع، من فضلك
  [urghib fi al-duf', min fadlik]

• Help!النجدة!
  [al-najdah!]
• Go away!انصرف!
  [insarf!]
• Call the Police!اتصل بالشرطة!
  [atassil bialshurta!]
• Call a doctor!اتصل بالطبيب!
  [atassil bialtabib!]
• I'm lostلقد ضللت الطريق
  [laqad dalalt altariq]
• I'm illأنا مريض
  [ana mareed]

• I'd like to buy...أرغب في شراء...
  [urghib fi shira...]
• I'm just lookingأنا فقط أتطلع
  [ana faqat atatalla]
• How much is it?كم سعرها؟
  [kam si'raha?]
• That's too expensiveهذا غالي جدا
  [hatha ghali jiddan]
• Can you lower the price?هل يمكنك خفض السعر؟
  [hal yumkinuk khafd al-si'ra?]

• What time is it?كم الساعة؟
  [kam al-sa'ah?]
• It's one o'clockالساعة الواحدة
  [al-sa'at al-wahidah]
• Half past (10)العاشر والنصف
  [al-ashir wal-nisf]
• Morningالصباح
  [al-sabah]
• Afternoonالعصر
  [al-asr]
• Eveningالمساء
  [al-masaa]
• Yesterdayأمس
  [ams]
• Todayاليوم
  [al-yawm]
• Tomorrowغدا
  [ghadan]
• 1واحد
  [wahid]
• 2اثنان
  [ithnan]
• 3ثلاثة
  [thalatha]
• 4أربعة
  [arba'a]
• 5خمسة
  [khamsa]
• 6ستة
  [sitta]
• 7سبعة
  [sab'a]
• 8ثمانية
  [thamania]
• 9تسعة
  [tasia]
• 10عشرة
  [ashara]

• Where's a/the...?أين؟
  [ayna?]
• What's the address?ما هو العنوان؟
  [ma hu al-unwan?]
• Can you show me (on the map)?هل يمكنك أن تريني؟
  [hal yumkinuk an tureeni?]
• When's the next (bus)?متى يأتي الحافلة التالية؟
  [mata ya'ti al-hafila al-taliya?]
• A ticket (to ....)تذكرة (إلى...)
  [tazkira (ila...)]

The town of Moulay Idriss was founded in 789 AD by Moulay Idriss I, a descendant of the Prophet Muhammad, who fled to Morocco to escape the Abbasid Caliphate. He established the Idrisid dynasty, which is considered the first Moroccan state, and chose this location for its strategic and religious significance.

Moulay Idriss I played a pivotal role in the Islamization of Morocco. Upon his arrival, he began spreading Islam among the Berber tribes, which significantly influenced the cultural and religious landscape of the region. The town remains a vital religious pilgrimage site for Muslims in Morocco.

The mausoleum of Moulay Idriss I, where the founder of the town is buried, is one of the most significant religious sites in Morocco. It is revered by many as a pilgrimage site, and its green-tiled roof and whitewashed walls are iconic symbols of the town's spiritual heritage.

Every August, the town hosts a significant religious festival known as 'Moussem of Moulay Idriss.' This event attracts thousands of pilgrims from across Morocco and beyond, who come to pay homage to Moulay Idriss I. The festival features traditional music, religious ceremonies, and communal feasts.

Located near Moulay Idriss is the ancient Roman city of Volubilis. This archaeological site provides insights into the Roman presence in North Africa, showcasing well-preserved mosaics, basilicas, and triumphal arches. The proximity of Volubilis to Moulay Idriss highlights the region's historical interplay between Roman and Islamic civilizations.

In the 20th century, Moulay Idriss played a role in the movement for Moroccan independence from French colonial rule. The town served as a meeting point for nationalist leaders and a symbol of Moroccan identity and resistance.

The architecture of Moulay Idriss is a testament to its rich history. The town features traditional Moroccan design elements, including narrow winding streets, ornate doorways, and vibrant markets. The unique layout and historical buildings reflect the town's enduring cultural and architectural heritage.

Moulay Idriss is located in the Fès-Meknès region of Morocco. The nearest international airport is Fès-Saïs Airport, about 70 kilometers away. From Fès, you can take a taxi or a bus to Meknès, which is approximately 30 kilometers from Moulay Idriss. From Meknès, you can hire a taxi or take a local bus directly to Moulay Idriss. The journey from Fès to Moulay Idriss typically takes around 1.5 to 2 hours by road.

Within Moulay Idriss, most attractions are within walking distance. For longer trips, local taxis are readily available and reasonably priced. Public buses connect Moulay Idriss to nearby cities like Meknès and Fès. For a more flexible travel option, you can rent a car in Fès or Meknès to explore the region at your own pace.

The official currency in Morocco is the Moroccan Dirham (MAD). Credit cards are accepted in some hotels, restaurants, and shops, but it is advisable to carry cash, especially in smaller establishments and rural areas. There are a few ATMs in Moulay Idriss, but it is wise to withdraw enough cash in Fès or Meknès to ensure you have sufficient funds.

Moulay Idriss is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, like any travel destination, it is advisable to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. While the region does not have specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, it is always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.

In case of emergency, dial 19 for police assistance and 15 for medical emergencies. The local police station and medical facilities are available in Moulay Idriss, but for more serious medical issues, you may need to travel to Meknès. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are pharmacies in the town where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.

Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Always remove your shoes and cover your head when entering mosques. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake or a slight bow of the head. A common greeting is 'Salam alaikum' (peace be upon you). Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don’t refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.

To experience Moulay Idriss like a local, visit the local markets where you can buy fresh produce and traditional Moroccan goods. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the town's history and culture. Don't miss visiting the Mausoleum of Moulay Idriss I, the founder of the town. For a unique experience, hike to the top of the hill for a panoramic view of the town and surrounding countryside.