Ongwediva: The Heartbeat of Northern Namibia

• HelloOshili
  [oh-shee-lee]
• GoodbyeOka nangwa
  [oh-ka nang-wa]
• YesEhe
  [eh-he]
• NoAwe
  [ah-we]
• Please/You're welcomeOndjila
  [on-ji-la]
• Thank youOshili
  [oh-shee-lee]
• Excuse me/SorryOndjila
  [on-ji-la]
• How are you?Ondi pokela?
  [on-dee po-ke-la]
• Fine. And you?Epangelo. Oponi?
  [e-pan-ge-lo. oh-po-nee]
• Do you speak English?Owa ondandika oshili?
  [oh-wa on-dan-di-ka oh-shee-lee]
• I don't understandAwa ndi kala
  [ah-wa on-dee ka-la]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseNdapandula okulonga omukanda
  [nda-pan-doo-la oh-koo-lon-ga oh-mu-kan-da]
• I don't eat meatAwa ndi longa omahangu
  [ah-wa on-dee lon-ga oh-ma-han-gu]
• Cheers!Omatunda
  [oh-ma-toon-da]
• I would like to pay, pleaseNdapandula okulandula
  [nda-pan-doo-la oh-koo-lan-doo-la]

• Help!Ondjila
  [on-ji-la]
• Go away!Oka nangwa!
  [oh-ka nang-wa]
• Call the Police!Ondjila omalwa!
  [on-ji-la oh-mal-wa]
• Call a doctor!Ondjila okwakukala!
  [on-ji-la oh-kwa-ku-ka-la]
• I'm lostNda lalo
  [nda la-lo]
• I'm illNda lalo
  [nda la-lo]

• I'd like to buy...Ndapandula okukola...
  [nda-pan-doo-la oh-koo-ko-la...]
• I'm just lookingNda tala
  [nda ta-la]
• How much is it?Oshi shi?
  [oh-shee shee]
• That's too expensiveOwa kala oko kala
  [oh-wa ka-la oh-ko ka-la]
• Can you lower the price?Owa pandula oshike
  [oh-wa pan-doo-la oh-shee-ke]

• What time is it?Oshi oshi?
  [oh-shee oh-shee]
• It's one o'clockOshi wamwe
  [oh-shee wam-we]
• Half past (10)Oshi ndongodhi
  [oh-shee non-go-di]
• MorningOmalwa
  [oh-mal-wa]
• AfternoonOndi lala
  [on-dee la-la]
• EveningOndi lala
  [on-dee la-la]
• YesterdayOndi lala
  [on-dee la-la]
• TodayOndi lala
  [on-dee la-la]
• TomorrowOndi lala
  [on-dee la-la]
• 1Ondi lala
  [on-dee la-la]
• 2Ondi lala
  [on-dee la-la]
• 3Ondi lala
  [on-dee la-la]
• 4Ondi lala
  [on-dee la-la]
• 5Ondi lala
  [on-dee la-la]
• 6Ondi lala
  [on-dee la-la]
• 7Ondi lala
  [on-dee la-la]
• 8Ondi lala
  [on-dee la-la]
• 9Ondi lala
  [on-dee la-la]
• 10Ondi lala
  [on-dee la-la]

• Where's a/the...?Nawa
  [na-wa]
• What's the address?Oka ehi
  [oh-ka e-he]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Owa penduka ndi
  [oh-wa pen-du-ka on-dee]
• When's the next (bus)?Nawa oshi
  [na-wa oh-shee]
• A ticket (to ....)Oshika (ko ....)
  [oh-shee-ka (ko ....)]

Ongwediva is situated in the northern part of Namibia, within the Oshana Region. The area has been historically inhabited by the Ovambo people, who are known for their rich cultural heritage and traditions. Archaeological findings suggest that the Ovambo have lived in this region for centuries, thriving on agriculture and cattle herding. Their complex social structures and oral traditions have significantly influenced the cultural tapestry of Ongwediva.

During the late 19th century, Namibia became a German colony known as German South-West Africa. Though Ongwediva was not a major center during the colonial period, the influence of German administrative control reached the area. The imposition of new laws and economic practices disrupted traditional ways of life, leading to periods of resistance and adaptation among the local Ovambo population.

Following World War I, Namibia came under South African administration as a League of Nations mandate. This period saw the implementation of apartheid policies, which affected Ongwediva and its inhabitants. The establishment of 'homelands' and segregationist policies disrupted local communities and economies. Despite these challenges, Ongwediva became a focal point for resistance and the struggle for independence.

In 1971, the Ongwediva Training College was established, marking a significant milestone in the town's development. The college became an important institution for the training of teachers and other professionals, contributing to the educational advancement of the region. It symbolized hope and progress amidst the oppressive apartheid regime.

Namibia gained independence in 1990, a watershed moment that greatly influenced the trajectory of Ongwediva. Post-independence, the town has seen rapid development in infrastructure, education, and commerce. Ongwediva is now recognized for its annual trade fair, which attracts businesses and tourists from across the globe, showcasing the town's growth and potential.

Ongwediva is a vibrant cultural hub, known for its traditional festivals and ceremonies. Events such as the Efundula, a significant coming-of-age ceremony for young women, and the Olufuko Festival, which celebrates cultural heritage, attract many visitors. These festivities provide a glimpse into the rich traditions and communal life of the Ovambo people.

The Ongwediva Annual Trade Fair (OATF) is one of the most significant events in the town's calendar. Established in 2000, the trade fair has grown to become a premier event that promotes economic development and international trade. It features exhibitions from local and international businesses, showcasing a variety of products and services. The OATF has cemented Ongwediva's status as a key economic player in the region.

Ongwediva is located in the Oshana Region in northern Namibia. The nearest international airport is Hosea Kutako International Airport in Windhoek, approximately 700 kilometers away. From Windhoek, you can take a domestic flight to Ondangwa Airport, which is about a 30-minute drive from Ongwediva. Alternatively, you can travel by road; the journey typically takes around 7 to 8 hours by car or bus along the B1 highway.

Once in Ongwediva, transportation options include taxis and car rentals. Taxis are the most common and affordable means of transport within the town. Car rentals are available for those who prefer to drive themselves and explore the surrounding areas at their own pace. Public buses are also available, connecting Ongwediva to neighboring towns such as Oshakati and Ondangwa.

The official currency in Namibia is the Namibian Dollar (NAD), which is pegged to the South African Rand (ZAR). Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and major shops in Ongwediva. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for transactions in smaller establishments and local markets. ATMs are available in the town, but it's wise to withdraw sufficient cash in advance, especially if you plan to travel to more rural areas.

Ongwediva is generally a safe destination for tourists, but standard precautions should be taken. Avoid walking alone at night and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. While Ongwediva does not have specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, it is always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings. Stick to well-lit and populated areas, especially after dark.

In case of an emergency, dial 10111 for police assistance and 10177 for medical emergencies. Ongwediva has a local police station and medical facilities, including the Ongwediva Medipark which offers a range of healthcare services. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available in the town for over-the-counter medications and minor health issues.

Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting cultural or religious sites. Avoid wearing overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Remove your shoes when entering someone's home if required. Public Transport: Do be respectful and courteous on public transport. Give up your seat to elderly passengers if needed. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly handshake and a smile. Using the local greeting 'Wa lala po' is appreciated. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.

To experience Ongwediva like a local, visit the Ongwediva Annual Trade Fair, held every August, where you can find local crafts, food, and cultural performances. Engage with locals at the town's markets and eateries; they are often friendly and willing to share insights about the region's culture and history. Don't miss visiting the nearby Etosha National Park for a unique wildlife experience. Additionally, exploring the local museums and cultural centers can provide a deeper understanding of the area's heritage.