Saqsaywaman: The Majestic Fortress of Cusco
Explore Saqsaywaman, an ancient Inca fortress near Cusco, showcasing stunning architecture and breathtaking views of the Sacred Valley.
A brief summary to Saqsaywaman
- Cusco, 08002, PE
- Monday 7 am-5:30 pm
- Tuesday 7 am-5:30 pm
- Wednesday 7 am-5:30 pm
- Thursday 7 am-5:30 pm
- Friday 7 am-5:30 pm
- Saturday 7 am-5:30 pm
- Sunday 7 am-5:30 pm
Saqsaywaman is an awe-inspiring archaeological site located just outside the city of Cusco, Peru. This ancient fortress, constructed by the Inca civilization, is renowned for its massive stone walls, some weighing over 300 tons, intricately fitted together without mortar. The site offers spectacular panoramic views of the Cusco valley, making it not only a place of historical significance but also a spectacular landscape to behold. Visitors can wander through its expansive grounds, exploring the remnants of its walls, terraces, and ceremonial areas that once played a crucial role in the Inca empire. The site is steeped in history and culture, believed to have been a military, religious, and administrative center. As you explore Saqsaywaman, you'll encounter fascinating architectural techniques and hear stories of the Inca's advanced engineering skills. The vibrant celebrations of Inti Raymi, the Festival of the Sun, take place here each June, drawing tourists from all over the world to witness this traditional ceremony. The site is easy to reach from Cusco and is often included in guided tours, offering insights into its historical context and significance. When visiting Saqsaywaman, be prepared for a bit of a hike, as the terrain can be uneven and steep in places. Comfortable footwear is highly recommended. Additionally, consider visiting early in the day to avoid crowds and enjoy the tranquility of this majestic place. The site is open daily from 7:00 AM to 5:30 PM, providing ample time for exploration and reflection on the rich history that shaped this remarkable location.
Local tips
- Wear comfortable shoes as you'll be walking on uneven terrain.
- Visit early in the morning to avoid large crowds and enjoy a peaceful experience.
- Bring water and snacks, as there are limited facilities available on-site.
- Don't forget your camera; the views are spectacular and perfect for photos.
- Consider hiring a local guide to learn more about the history and significance of the site.
Getting There
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Car
If you're traveling by car from the South Coast, first head towards Cusco. Take the Pan-American Highway (Route 1) until you reach the city of Abancay, and then follow the signs for Cusco via Route 3A. Once in Cusco, you can park your car in one of the many parking lots near the city center. From there, follow the signs to Saqsaywaman, which is located about 2 km north of the city center. You can either walk up the hill or take a taxi for a small fee (approximately 10-15 soles).
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Public Transportation
To reach Saqsaywaman using public transportation, take a bus from your location in the South Coast region to Cusco. There are several bus companies that operate on this route, such as Cruz del Sur or Oltursa, and the ticket prices generally range from 40 to 100 soles depending on the service class. Once you arrive in Cusco, you can take a taxi or a local bus to the Saqsaywaman entrance, located about 2 km from the city center. Taxis from the center to Saqsaywaman usually cost around 10-15 soles.
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Walking
If you're in Cusco and prefer to walk, head to the Plaza de Armas, the main square in Cusco. From there, walk north on Avenida de la Cultura until you reach the intersection with Avenida Pardo. Continue straight, and after about 2 km, you will see the entrance to Saqsaywaman on your right. The walk takes approximately 30-40 minutes, and it's a good way to enjoy the scenic views of the city.
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Taxi
If you're already in Cusco, you can easily hire a taxi to take you to Saqsaywaman. Just flag down a taxi or use a taxi app. The fare should be around 10-15 soles, and the ride will take about 10 minutes depending on traffic. Make sure to negotiate the fare before starting your journey if the taxi is not using a meter.
