Peru Travel Guide
Discover the wonders of Peru: ancient ruins, stunning landscapes, and a vibrant culture that will captivate your heart and soul.
Peru, a land of ancient civilizations and breathtaking landscapes, offers a unique blend of cultural heritage and natural beauty. Nestled in the heart of South America, Peru is a treasure trove for history buffs, adventurers, and food enthusiasts alike. From the towering Andes mountains to the lush Amazon rainforest, this country promises an unforgettable journey through time and nature. One of the most iconic sites in Peru is Machu Picchu, the ancient Incan city perched high in the Andes. This UNESCO World Heritage site attracts thousands of visitors each year, eager to explore its well-preserved ruins and learn about the Incan empire. The nearby Sacred Valley and the city of Cusco, once the capital of the Inca Empire, are also must-visit destinations, offering rich history and vibrant local culture. Peru's diverse geography provides endless opportunities for outdoor adventures. The Amazon rainforest, one of the most biodiverse areas on the planet, invites explorers to discover its vast array of wildlife and plant species. Meanwhile, the coastal city of Lima, the country's capital, is renowned for its culinary scene, blending traditional Peruvian flavors with modern culinary techniques. The city's historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage site, boasts colonial architecture and fascinating museums. No trip to Peru would be complete without experiencing its vibrant festivals and traditional music. From the colorful celebrations of Inti Raymi, honoring the Incan sun god, to the lively rhythms of Andean folk music, visitors will be immersed in the country's rich cultural tapestry. Whether you're hiking the Inca Trail, savoring ceviche by the Pacific Ocean, or exploring the mysteries of ancient ruins, Peru offers a journey like no other.
Know before you go
Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Peru.
- Altitude Adjustment: Spend a few days acclimatizing in Cusco before visiting Machu Picchu to avoid altitude sickness.
- Rainy Season: Plan your visit between May and September, the dry season, for the best weather conditions.
- Local Cuisine: Don't miss trying traditional dishes like ceviche, lomo saltado, and guinea pig (cuy).
- Currency: The local currency is the Peruvian sol. Carry small bills for markets and local shops.
- Safety: Be cautious of your belongings in crowded areas, especially in major cities like Lima and Cusco.
- Language: While Spanish is the official language, learning a few basic phrases can be very helpful.
- Eco-tourism: Choose eco-friendly tours and accommodations to help preserve Peru's natural beauty.
- Market Bargaining: Don't be afraid to haggle prices in local markets, it's part of the culture.
- Permits: Book your Inca Trail trek permits well in advance as they are limited and sell out quickly.
Regions of Peru
Every region of Peru, with guides to the cities, landmarks and local highlights inside each one.
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Best locations in Peru
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Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu
Inca citadel carved from Andean peaks, where 15th-century stone precision defies time amid Urubamba gorges and sacred summits.
Colca Canyon
World's deepest canyon where condors rule Andean skies, ancient terraces meet volcanic rivers, and high-altitude trails reveal Peru's raw geological soul.
Nazca Lines
Enigmatic desert geoglyphs of animals and shapes, crafted by Nazca culture over 2,000 years ago, spanning 450 sq km in Peru's arid south—visible solely from above.
Cochahuasi Animal Sanctuary
Rescue Andean condors, pumas and spectacled bears at this ethical Sacred Valley sanctuary dedicated to wildlife rehabilitation amid Cusco's ancient highlands.
Explore Peru on the Map
A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Peru, mapped for you.
When is the best time to visit Peru?
Travel experiences inspired by this country
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Neighbouring Country Travel Guides
The closest countries to Peru, if you are planning to cross a border on the same trip.
Peru in Photos
Browse through our photo collection highlighting the charm and character of the destination.
The Enchanting Mysteries of Peru
Peru, a land of ancient civilizations and breathtaking landscapes, offers a unique blend of cultural heritage and natural beauty. Nestled in the heart of South America, Peru is a treasure trove for history buffs, adventurers, and food enthusiasts alike. From the towering Andes mountains to the lush Amazon rainforest, this country promises an unforgettable journey through time and nature. One of the most iconic sites in Peru is Machu Picchu, the ancient Incan city perched high in the Andes. This UNESCO World Heritage site attracts thousands of visitors each year, eager to explore its well-preserved ruins and learn about the Incan empire. The nearby Sacred Valley and the city of Cusco, once the capital of the Inca Empire, are also must-visit destinations, offering rich history and vibrant local culture. Peru's diverse geography provides endless opportunities for outdoor adventures. The Amazon rainforest, one of the most biodiverse areas on the planet, invites explorers to discover its vast array of wildlife and plant species. Meanwhile, the coastal city of Lima, the country's capital, is renowned for its culinary scene, blending traditional Peruvian flavors with modern culinary techniques. The city's historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage site, boasts colonial architecture and fascinating museums. No trip to Peru would be complete without experiencing its vibrant festivals and traditional music. From the colorful celebrations of Inti Raymi, honoring the Incan sun god, to the lively rhythms of Andean folk music, visitors will be immersed in the country's rich cultural tapestry. Whether you're hiking the Inca Trail, savoring ceviche by the Pacific Ocean, or exploring the mysteries of ancient ruins, Peru offers a journey like no other.
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Looking beyond Peru? Discover South America for broader travel guides, local hot-spots, and regional highlights.
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