Dolj, Romania Travel Guide

Explore Dolj, Romania: A captivating blend of history, nature, and culture in the heart of Oltenia.

Nestled in the picturesque region of Oltenia, Dolj County is a treasure trove of cultural and natural wonders. The county's capital, Craiova, is a vibrant city filled with historical landmarks, lush parks, and a thriving arts scene. Stroll through the city's central area to see charming old buildings, visit the magnificent Craiova Art Museum hosted in the Dinu Mihail Palace, and relax in the beautiful Nicolae Romanescu Park, one of the largest urban parks in Eastern Europe. For history enthusiasts, Dolj offers the ruins of the ancient Roman settlement of Pelendava and the imposing Băniei House, which dates back to the 15th century. The region's rich history is further showcased in the numerous monasteries and churches, such as the Cernătești Monastery and the Coșuna Monastery. Each site provides a glimpse into the past and the spiritual heritage of the area. Nature lovers will find plenty to explore in Dolj. The Danube River forms the southern border of the county, providing opportunities for boating, fishing, and bird watching. The nearby Jiu River Valley is perfect for hiking and enjoying the serene landscapes. Don't miss the unique Muddy Volcanoes of Berca, a fascinating natural phenomenon that will leave you in awe. Dolj is also known for its traditional cuisine, which features hearty dishes made with locally-sourced ingredients. Be sure to try local specialties such as sarmale (cabbage rolls), mici (grilled sausages), and papanași (fried doughnuts with cheese). The local markets and family-run restaurants offer an authentic taste of Romanian hospitality and culinary traditions.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Dolj.

Visit Craiova during the spring or autumn for the best weather and fewer crowds.
Don't miss the local markets in Craiova for fresh produce and traditional crafts.
Consider hiring a local guide to explore the historical sites and learn about their significance.
Wear comfortable shoes for walking tours, especially when visiting parks and natural reserves.
Try to learn a few basic Romanian phrases; locals appreciate the effort and it can enhance your experience.

Top City Travel Guides in Dolj

The cities of Dolj, and the easiest places to base yourself.

Craiova

Drobeta-Turnu Severin

Explore Dolj: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Top Attractions & Sightseeing in Dolj

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

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Nicolae Romanescu Park

Explore the lush landscapes and serene lakes of Nicolae Romanescu Park, one of Romania's largest urban parks in Craiova, perfect for relaxation and recreation.

4.7

"Alexandru Buia" Botanical Garden

Explore the lush landscapes and diverse flora of Alexandru Buia Botanical Garden, Craiova's hidden gem for nature lovers and botanical enthusiasts.

4.7

Zoo Park Craiova

Experience the magic of wildlife at Zoo Park Craiova, where adventure and education come together in a beautiful natural setting.

4.5

English Park

Explore English Park, a serene urban oasis in Craiova, Romania, perfect for relaxation and enjoying nature's beauty amidst local culture.

4.6

Best landmarks in Dolj

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Nicolae Romanescu Park

Explore the breathtaking beauty of Nicolae Romanescu Park, an urban oasis in Craiova, Romania, perfect for relaxation, picnics, and family fun.

4.7

"Alexandru Buia" Botanical Garden

Explore the lush landscapes and vibrant flora of Alexandru Buia Botanical Garden in Craiova, Romania, a tranquil escape for nature lovers and tourists.

4.7

Port Cultural Cetate

Explore art, music, and local traditions at Port Cultural Cetate, a cultural center that embodies the spirit and heritage of Romania.

4.2

Musical Fountain

Discover the enchanting Musical Fountain in Craiova, where water, music, and light unite to create a mesmerizing spectacle that captivates all visitors.

4.2

Best restaurants in Dolj

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Restaurant Casa Ghincea

Experience authentic Romanian cuisine at Restaurant Casa Ghincea in Craiova – a family-friendly destination for culinary delights.

4.4

Restaurant Galaxy

Experience authentic Romanian cuisine at Restaurant Galaxy in Craiova, where traditional flavors meet modern hospitality.

4.3

Big Ben

Experience the vibrant flavors of Romania at Big Ben in Craiova - where culinary excellence meets inviting ambiance.

4.5

Iberico

Experience authentic Spanish tapas at Iberico in Craiova - where flavor meets tradition in every bite.

4.3

Best bars in Dolj

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The Temple Bar

Experience a slice of Ireland in Craiova at The Temple Bar, where delicious cuisine meets vibrant atmosphere for an unforgettable visit.

4.2

Epoca Steak House & Wine Bar Restaurant

Discover the finest steaks and an exquisite wine selection at Epoca Steak House & Wine Bar in Craiova, where culinary mastery meets elegance.

4.5

Curtea Berarilor Craiova

Experience the best of Romanian cuisine and craft beers at Curtea Berarilor Craiova, the ultimate brewpub destination in Craiova.

4.4

Smart Pub

Experience the best of Preajba at Smart Pub, a vibrant restaurant and lounge offering delicious cuisine and a lively atmosphere.

4.4

Best nightclubs in Dolj

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Steam Punk

Discover the vibrant nightlife and culinary delights at Steam Punk, Craiova's premier bar and tapas destination.

4.3

Toska

Discover the vibrant nightlife of Craiova at Toska, where every night is a celebration with great drinks and a lively atmosphere.

4.4

The 20's

Discover Craiova's vibrant nightlife at The 20's, a lively bar offering delicious drinks, great music, and an unforgettable atmosphere.

4.5

Comitet

Experience the vibrant nightlife of Craiova at Comitet, a lively bar known for its great drinks and social atmosphere.

4.3

Best shops in Dolj

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Electroputere Mall

Discover Electroputere Mall in Craiova: A vibrant shopping hub with diverse stores, delightful dining, and family-friendly entertainment options.

4.3

Mercur Center

Discover the vibrant shopping experience at Mercur Center, Craiova's premier shopping mall with diverse stores, delectable dining, and entertainment options.

4.2

Auchan

Explore Auchan in Craiova, a vibrant hypermarket offering a wide variety of local and international products for every traveler.

4.2

Showroom eMAG Craiova

Explore the latest in technology and innovation at Showroom eMAG Craiova, your go-to electronics destination in Romania.

4.2

Explore Dolj on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Dolj, mapped for you.

Dolj Essentials

Dolj County is located in southwestern Romania. The nearest major city and entry point is Craiova, which has an international airport, Craiova International Airport (CRA). The airport is serviced by several European carriers with connections from major cities like London, Rome, and Vienna. Alternatively, you can reach Dolj by train, with Craiova being a significant railway hub that connects to Bucharest and other major Romanian cities. Buses and car rentals are also viable options for reaching Dolj from various parts of Romania and neighboring countries.
In Dolj, especially in Craiova, public transportation is well-developed. You can use buses, trams, and taxis to get around. Public buses and trams are frequent and affordable, making them a popular choice among locals and tourists alike. Taxis are also readily available and reasonably priced but make sure to use registered taxi services. For exploring the countryside and smaller towns, renting a car is highly recommended. Bicycle rentals are also available for those who prefer a more eco-friendly mode of transport.
The official currency in Romania is the Romanian Leu (RON). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops in Craiova and other larger towns. However, it is advisable to carry some cash, especially when visiting rural areas or smaller establishments. ATMs are plentiful in urban areas but may be scarce in the countryside, so plan accordingly.
Dolj is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, like any other place, it is essential to take standard precautions. Avoid displaying expensive items like jewelry or electronics in public. Be cautious in crowded areas to prevent pickpocketing. Some neighborhoods in Craiova, such as the outskirts and certain industrial zones, are best avoided at night. Always use well-lit and populated routes when walking after dark.
In case of an emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance, which connects you to police, fire, and medical services. Craiova has several hospitals and clinics equipped to handle emergencies. Pharmacies are widely available for minor health issues. It is strongly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For non-urgent matters, local tourist information centers can provide assistance.
Fashion: Do dress modestly, particularly when visiting religious sites. Avoid overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. When entering churches or monasteries, cover your head and dress conservatively. Public Transport: Do be polite and offer your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake. A slight nod of the head is also a sign of respect. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
To experience Dolj like a local, visit the local markets, such as the Central Market in Craiova, where you can buy fresh produce and traditional Romanian goods. Engage with locals, who are often friendly and willing to share stories about the region's history and culture. Don't miss visiting the Nicolae Romanescu Park in Craiova, one of the largest urban parks in Romania, and the Craiova Art Museum, housed in the stunning Constantin Mihail Palace. For a unique experience, consider attending a local festival or fair, which often feature traditional music, dance, and cuisine.

When is the best time to visit Dolj?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Dolj

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Dolj. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloSalut
  [sah-LOOT]
- GoodbyeLa revedere
  [lah reh-veh-DEH-reh]
- YesDa
  [dah]
- NoNu
  [noo]
- Please/You're welcomeTe rog/ Cu plăcere
  [teh rog/ koo plah-CHEH-reh]
- Thank youMulțumesc
  [mool-tsoo-MESK]
- Excuse me/SorryScuză-mă/Îmi pare rău
  [Skoo-zah-mah/ Im pah-reh ROW]
- How are you?Ce mai faci?
  [cheh my fahch?]
- Fine. And you?Bine. Și tu?
  [BEE-neh. shee too?]
- Do you speak English?Vorbești engleză?
  [vor-BESHT eng-LEH-zah?]
- I don't understandNu înțeleg
  [noo in-tzeh-LEG]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseAș dori să văd meniul, te rog
  [ash doh-REE sah vehd MEN-yool, teh rog]
- I don't eat meatNu mănânc carne
  [noo mah-NINK kar-neh]
- Cheers!Noroc!
  [noh-ROK]
- I would like to pay, pleaseAș dori să plătesc, te rog
  [ash doh-REE sah plah-TESK, teh rog]
- Help!Ajutor!
  [ah-joo-TOR]
- Go away!Du-te!
  [DOO-teh!]
- Call the Police!Sună Poliția!
  [SOO-nah poh-LEE-tsyah!]
- Call a doctor!Sună un doctor!
  [SOO-nah oon DOK-tor!]
- I'm lostM-am pierdut
  [mahm pee-ERD-oot]
- I'm illSunt bolnav
  [soont bol-NAHV]
- I'd like to buy...Aș dori să cumpăr...
  [ash doh-REE sah KOOM-pair...]
- I'm just lookingDoar mă uit
  [dwar muh OIT]
- How much is it?Cât costă?
  [koot KOH-stah?]
- That's too expensiveAsta e prea scumpă
  [AH-stah eh PREH-ah SKOOMP-ah]
- Can you lower the price?Poți să scazi prețul?
  [pots sah SKAHZ PREH-tsool?]
- What time is it?Ce oră este?
  [cheh OR-ah YES-teh?]
- It's one o'clockEste o oră
  [YES-teh oh OR-ah]
- Half past (10)Jumătate după (10)
  [joo-mah-TAH-teh DOO-pah (10)]
- MorningDimineața
  [dee-mee-NEH-ah-tsah]
- AfternoonDupă-amiază
  [DOO-pah ah-MEE-ah-zah]
- EveningSeara
  [SEH-ah-rah]
- YesterdayIeri
  [yehr]
- TodayAstăzi
  [AS-tahz]
- TomorrowMâine
  [MEE-neh]
- 11
  [1]
- 22
  [2]
- 33
  [3]
- 44
  [4]
- 55
  [5]
- 66
  [6]
- 77
  [7]
- 88
  [8]
- 99
  [9]
- 1010
  [10]
- Where's a/the...?Unde e...?
  [OON-deh eh...?]
- What's the address?Care este adresa?
  [KAH-reh YES-teh ah-DREH-sah?]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Îmi poți arăta (pe hartă)?
  [im pots ah-rah-TAH (pe HAR-tah)?]
- When's the next (bus)?Când vine următorul (autobuz)?
  [KUND VEE-neh oor-mah-TOR-ool (ow-toh-BOOZ)?]
- A ticket (to ....)Un bilet (spre ....)
  [oon bee-LET (spre ....)]

History of Dolj

The region of Dolj has been inhabited since ancient times, with the Dacians being one of the earliest known civilizations to settle here. Archaeological discoveries, including fortresses and artifacts, reveal a rich Dacian heritage that dates back to the first millennium BC. The Dacians, known for their bravery and craftsmanship, played a significant role in the area's early history.
In the early 2nd century AD, the Roman Empire, under Emperor Trajan, conquered the Dacian territories, including Dolj. The region became part of the Roman province of Dacia Malvensis. The Romans established military camps, roads, and settlements, leaving behind remnants such as the Roman castra at Desa and the ruins of streets and buildings in Craiova. This period marked significant cultural and infrastructural development.
During the medieval period, Dolj was an important strategic and administrative center. The Banate of Craiova, established in the 15th century, served as a significant political entity within Wallachia. Fortresses like the one in Craiova were constructed to defend against Ottoman incursions. The region's medieval history is marked by numerous battles and shifting allegiances, reflecting the turbulent times.
The 16th to 18th centuries saw Dolj under Ottoman influence, with the region paying tribute to the Ottoman Empire. Despite this, local leaders and the population frequently resisted Ottoman control. Notable figures such as Mihai Viteazul (Michael the Brave) led uprisings and campaigns to push back against Ottoman dominance, contributing to the region's legacy of resistance and resilience.
The 19th century was a period of significant change for Dolj, as Romania moved towards independence from Ottoman rule. The region played a crucial role in the 1821 Wallachian uprising and the subsequent revolutions of 1848. Craiova emerged as a cultural and economic hub, with advancements in education, industry, and infrastructure paving the way for modern development.
Dolj's history in the 20th century was shaped by the impacts of both World Wars. During World War I, the region endured significant hardships, but also saw acts of heroism and resilience. The interwar period brought economic challenges alongside cultural flourishing, with Craiova becoming a center for arts and education. World War II again tested the region, with occupation and resistance shaping its wartime narrative.
The establishment of the communist regime in Romania after World War II brought about profound changes in Dolj. The collectivization of agriculture, industrialization, and the suppression of political dissent marked this era. The 1989 Romanian Revolution, which led to the fall of the communist regime, was a turning point. Post-revolution, Dolj underwent significant political, economic, and social transformations, as it integrated more with Western Europe and embraced democratic reforms.
Today, Dolj is known for its rich cultural heritage and vibrant traditions. The region boasts numerous museums, such as the Oltenia Museum in Craiova, and hosts cultural events celebrating its history and folklore. Modern-day Dolj is a blend of historical legacies and contemporary developments, offering visitors a deep dive into Romania's past and present.