Kruger National Park: South Africa's Wildlife Gem
Explore Kruger National Park, South Africa's premier wildlife sanctuary, and experience the Big Five, diverse birdlife, and breathtaking landscapes.
Kruger National Park is one of Africa's largest game reserves and is a must-visit destination for any nature lover. Spanning nearly 20,000 square kilometers, the park offers a unique opportunity to witness the Big Five—lions, leopards, rhinos, elephants, and buffaloes—in their natural habitat. The park is also home to hundreds of other species, including diverse birdlife, making it a paradise for bird watchers. The park's landscape is equally impressive, featuring everything from rolling hills to sprawling savannas and lush forests. Whether you choose to explore through a self-drive safari, guided tours, or walking safaris, each experience offers something unique and memorable. The park's well-maintained roads and ample signage make it easy to navigate, even for first-time visitors. Kruger National Park is not just about wildlife; it also offers cultural and historical experiences. You can visit ancient rock art sites and learn about the indigenous people who once lived in the area. Additionally, the park has several rest camps with various amenities, including accommodations, restaurants, and shops, ensuring a comfortable stay for visitors of all budgets.
Local tips in Kruger National Park
- Book your accommodations well in advance, especially during peak seasons.
- Early morning and late afternoon are the best times for wildlife viewing.
- Bring binoculars and a good camera for capturing wildlife and landscapes.
- Stay in your vehicle during self-drive safaris for safety.
- Follow all park rules and guidelines to ensure a safe and enjoyable visit.
Kruger National Park: South Africa's Wildlife Gem
Kruger National Park is one of Africa's largest game reserves and is a must-visit destination for any nature lover. Spanning nearly 20,000 square kilometers, the park offers a unique opportunity to witness the Big Five—lions, leopards, rhinos, elephants, and buffaloes—in their natural habitat. The park is also home to hundreds of other species, including diverse birdlife, making it a paradise for bird watchers. The park's landscape is equally impressive, featuring everything from rolling hills to sprawling savannas and lush forests. Whether you choose to explore through a self-drive safari, guided tours, or walking safaris, each experience offers something unique and memorable. The park's well-maintained roads and ample signage make it easy to navigate, even for first-time visitors. Kruger National Park is not just about wildlife; it also offers cultural and historical experiences. You can visit ancient rock art sites and learn about the indigenous people who once lived in the area. Additionally, the park has several rest camps with various amenities, including accommodations, restaurants, and shops, ensuring a comfortable stay for visitors of all budgets.
When is the best time to go to Kruger National Park?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Bourke's Luck Potholes
Explore the majestic Bourke's Luck Potholes, a breathtaking natural wonder in South Africa's Blyde River Canyon, perfect for nature lovers and adventurers.
Sudwala Caves
Discover the ancient wonders of the Sudwala Caves, a captivating attraction in South Africa, showcasing stunning geology and rich history.
Lower Sabie Rest Camp
Discover the breathtaking beauty of Lower Sabie Rest Camp in Kruger National Park, where nature and comfort blend for an unforgettable safari experience.
Skukuza Rest Camp
Experience the rich wildlife and stunning landscapes of Skukuza Rest Camp, the gateway to Kruger National Park, perfect for families and adventure seekers.
Crocodile Bridge Rest Camp
Discover the beauty of nature and wildlife at Crocodile Bridge Rest Camp in Kruger National Park, an unforgettable escape for all nature lovers.
Letaba Rest Camp
Discover the beauty and tranquility of Letaba Rest Camp in Kruger National Park, where nature and comfort meet in a stunning wilderness setting.
Paul Kruger Gate
Experience the breathtaking beauty of the Kruger National Park at Paul Kruger Gate, your starting point for wildlife adventures in South Africa.
Malelane Gate @ Kruger National Park
Experience the breathtaking wildlife and natural beauty at Malelane Gate, the iconic entrance to Kruger National Park, South Africa's premier safari destination.
Kruger Gate Hotel
Discover the beauty of Kruger National Park with a stay at Kruger Gate Hotel, offering stunning river views and easy access to wildlife safaris.
Mopani Rest Camp
Experience the beauty of Kruger National Park at Mopani Rest Camp, where comfort meets the wild in a breathtaking natural setting.
Shingwedzi Rest Camp
Experience the beauty of wildlife and nature at Shingwedzi Rest Camp, your gateway to the magnificent Kruger National Park.
Kruger Park Safaris
Experience the thrill of Kruger Park Safaris in South Africa, where the wild comes alive with unforgettable wildlife encounters and breathtaking landscapes.
Orpen Rest Camp
Experience the beauty and wildlife of Kruger National Park while staying at the tranquil Orpen Rest Camp, your ideal safari getaway.
Orpen Gate Kruger National Park (Reception)
Explore the wonders of Orpen Gate and immerse yourself in the breathtaking wildlife of Kruger National Park, South Africa's premier safari destination.
Manyeleti Game Reserve
Experience the wild heart of Africa at Manyeleti Game Reserve, where the Big Five roam free amidst breathtaking landscapes.
Unmissable attractions to see
Letaba Rest Camp
Discover the natural beauty and wildlife wonders at Letaba Rest Camp in the heart of Kruger National Park, South Africa.
Orpen Gate Kruger National Park (Reception)
Discover the wonders of the wild at Orpen Gate, the scenic entrance to Kruger National Park, where adventure and nature await every traveler.
Timbavati Private Nature Reserve
Explore Timbavati Private Nature Reserve, a wildlife sanctuary in South Africa offering unforgettable safari experiences and breathtaking natural beauty.
Mala Mala Game Reserve
Experience the thrill of the wild at Mala Mala Game Reserve, where nature reigns supreme and every moment is a breathtaking adventure.
Mlondozi Picnic Site
Immerse yourself in nature's tranquility at Mlondozi Picnic Site, a scenic getaway in Kruger National Park, perfect for wildlife lovers and picnic enthusiasts.
Manyeleti Game Reserve
Experience the thrill of the wild at Manyeleti Game Reserve, a breathtaking wildlife sanctuary in Mpumalanga, South Africa, home to the iconic Big Five.
N' wanetsi Picnic Spot
Explore the serene N'wanetsi Picnic Spot in Kruger National Park, where nature and relaxation meet in a picturesque setting.
The Klaserie Private Nature Reserve
Explore the breathtaking Klaserie Private Nature Reserve, a wildlife sanctuary in South Africa offering unforgettable safari adventures and stunning natural beauty.
Mathekenyane Hill (Koppie) View Point
Discover breathtaking views and abundant wildlife at Mathekenyane Hill, a must-visit viewpoint in Kruger National Park, South Africa.
Hoedspruit Endangered Species Centre
Explore the Hoedspruit Endangered Species Centre, a wildlife refuge dedicated to conservation and education, showcasing Africa's majestic endangered species.
Sabi Sand Nature Reserve
Discover Sabi Sand Nature Reserve, an iconic safari destination in South Africa, where wildlife roams freely in a breathtaking natural landscape.
Grietjie Private Nature Reserve
Discover the breathtaking beauty and wildlife of Grietjie Private Nature Reserve, an exclusive sanctuary for nature lovers and adventure seekers in South Africa.
Mooiplaas Picnic Spot
Discover tranquility at Mooiplaas Picnic Spot, a stunning natural oasis in Kruger Park, perfect for picnics and wildlife viewing.
Ingwelala
Discover the stunning Ingwelala nature preserve in South Africa, where diverse wildlife and breathtaking landscapes create an unforgettable adventure.
Sable Sleepover Hide
Discover the serene beauty of Sable Sleepover Hide in Kruger National Park, a perfect retreat for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers.
Essential places to dine
Cattle Baron @ Skukuza Camp
Experience exquisite dining at Cattle Baron @ Skukuza Camp in Kruger National Park, where culinary delights meet breathtaking nature.
Tindlovu Restaurant Berg-En-Dal Rest Camp
Discover culinary delights at Tindlovu Restaurant in Kruger National Park's Berg-En-Dal Rest Camp, where nature meets flavor.
Amazing Kruger View Restaurant
Experience culinary delights amidst stunning wildlife views at Amazing Kruger View Restaurant in Marloth Park.
Kuka Restaurant & Cocktail Lounge
Experience culinary excellence at Kuka Restaurant & Cocktail Lounge in Hazyview – where local flavors meet vibrant atmosphere.
The Hat & Creek
Discover exquisite dining at The Hat & Creek in Hoedspruit - where local flavors meet international cuisine in a cozy atmosphere.
Villa Luso Restaurant
Discover the flavors of South Africa at Villa Luso Restaurant in Phalaborwa – where exquisite cuisine meets welcoming ambiance.
Sleepers Railway Station Restaurant.
Experience South African flavors at Sleepers Railway Station Restaurant in Hoedspruit - where history meets delicious cuisine.
Bushveld Terrace Hotel on Kruger
Experience luxury and nature at Bushveld Terrace Hotel on Kruger - your perfect base for exploring South Africa's iconic wildlife.
Topolino's Italian Restaurant
Experience authentic Italian cuisine with stunning views at Topolino's Italian Restaurant in Hazyview - a must-visit for all food lovers.
Canimambo Restaurant Graskop
Discover authentic Portuguese cuisine blended with local African flavors at Canimambo Restaurant in scenic Graskop.
Kruger Station Restaurant @ Skukuza Rest Camp
Experience authentic South African cuisine amidst breathtaking wildlife at Kruger Station Restaurant in Skukuza Rest Camp.
The Thirsty Giraffe Grillhouse and Winebar
Experience exquisite steaks and fine wines at The Thirsty Giraffe Grillhouse and Winebar in Hoedspruit—where flavor meets relaxation.
Hamiltons Lodge and Restaurant Malelane
Discover comfort at Hamiltons Lodge & Restaurant in Malelane—your gateway to Kruger National Park's wildlife adventures.
The Deck Restaurant
Discover exquisite dining at The Deck Restaurant with breathtaking views of Kruger National Park – where every meal is a feast for the senses.
Bushveld Terrace Restaurant on Kruger
Experience family-friendly dining at Bushveld Terrace Restaurant on Kruger, where delicious meals meet stunning bushveld views in Phalaborwa.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
SPAR Kruger Park
Experience the essence of South Africa at SPAR Kruger Park, where local flavors and convenience meet for every traveler.
The Parks Shop @ Skukuza Rest Camp
Explore the vibrant selection of locally crafted gifts at The Parks Shop @ Skukuza Rest Camp, a treasure trove of unique souvenirs in Kruger National Park.
Eden Square Mall.
Discover the ultimate shopping experience at Eden Square Mall in Phalaborwa, where a variety of shops and delightful dining await every visitor.
Lifestyle Centre
Discover the Lifestyle Centre, Phalaborwa: Your go-to destination for unique gifts, stylish furniture, and delightful café experiences.
The Park's Shop @ Letaba Restcamp
Discover unique souvenirs and essential supplies at The Park's Shop in Letaba Restcamp, a vital stop on your Kruger National Park adventure.
Mr Price Home Phalaborwa
Explore stylish and affordable home goods at Mr Price Home Phalaborwa, your go-to destination for trendy furniture and décor.
African Meraki, Gifts Curios Clothing
Explore the vibrant artistry of South Africa at African Meraki, your go-to gift shop for unique curios, clothing, and memorable souvenirs.
The Crazy Store Phalaborwa
Explore a variety of unique gifts, toys, and home essentials at The Crazy Store Phalaborwa, where shopping becomes an adventure.
TOPS at SPAR Kruger Park
Discover a wide selection of local wines, craft beers, and soft drinks at TOPS at SPAR Kruger Park, your essential stop for safari refreshments.
Dunns Ba-Phalaborwa Checkers Centre
Discover stylish clothing for men and women at Dunns Ba-Phalaborwa, located in Checkers Centre, offering a delightful shopping experience.
The Park's Shop (Mopani Camp)
Discover unique local crafts and souvenirs at The Park's Shop in Mopani Camp, an essential stop for every traveler exploring South Africa's natural beauty.
Kruger National Park - Mopani Shop
Experience the convenience of the Mopani Shop in Kruger National Park, your essential stop for safari supplies, snacks, and unique souvenirs.
TotalEnergies Olifants Service Station
Experience convenience and comfort at TotalEnergies Olifants Service Station, the perfect stop for travelers in Kruger National Park.
Lebo's gifting and flower shop
Discover the perfect gift and stunning floral arrangements at Lebo's Gifting and Flower Shop in Phalaborwa, South Africa.
Hlanganani Community Craft & Coffee Shop
Immerse yourself in local culture at Hlanganani Community Craft & Coffee Shop, where unique crafts and delightful coffee await in Kruger Park.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Bush Pub & Inn.
Discover the enchanting Bush Pub & Inn in Thornybush Game Reserve, where comfort meets adventure in a breathtaking natural setting.
The Thirsty Giraffe Grillhouse and Winebar
Experience the flavors of Hoedspruit at The Thirsty Giraffe Grillhouse and Winebar, where every meal is a celebration of fine dining and good company.
Tindlovu Restaurant @ Letaba Rest Camp
Experience authentic South African cuisine in the heart of Kruger National Park at Tindlovu Restaurant, where nature meets flavor.
Tindlovu Boskombuis @ Olifants
Experience the wild flavors of South Africa at Tindlovu Boskombuis, a restaurant in the heart of Kruger National Park.
Qualito Craft Distillery
Discover Phalaborwa's artisanal spirit at Qualito Craft Distillery, where handcrafted beverages meet delightful dining in a welcoming atmosphere.
Raptors Sports Bar & Car Wash
Experience the ultimate blend of sports, dining, and car care at Raptors Sports Bar & Car Wash in Phalaborwa.
Jam Alley
Discover the lively ambiance and authentic flavors at Jam Alley, Phalaborwa's premier beer hall, where culture and community come together.
S Lounge
Experience the vibrant nightlife at S Lounge, a local bar in Phalaborwa offering a unique blend of drinks and culture.
Rendezvous Bush Bar
Experience the vibrant ambiance and delicious grilled flavors at Rendezvous Bush Bar in Hoedspruit, your gateway to South African culinary delights.
Greenhouse Lulekani Beer Garden
Discover the charm of Greenhouse Lulekani Beer Garden, where local flavors meet a relaxing garden ambiance for an unforgettable experience.
Blouwillebees Bar
Experience the vibrant nightlife of Phalaborwa at Blouwillebees Bar, where great drinks and local charm come together.
Mafahla Tavern
Discover the vibrant nightlife and local culture at Mafahla Tavern in Phalaborwa, where great drinks meet warm hospitality.
Magic By Night Tarven
Experience the vibrant nightlife at Magic By Night Tavern in Phalaborwa, where local flavors and lively ambiance create unforgettable evenings.
Eddies Tarven
Experience the vibrant local culture at Eddie's Tavern in Phalaborwa, where drinks and camaraderie come together in a lively atmosphere.
Malunga's Tavern
Discover the vibrant ambiance and local flavors at Malunga's Tavern, a must-visit beer hall in Ga-Makhushane, Phalaborwa, South Africa.
Local Phrases about Kruger National Park
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- HelloHallo
[haa-loh] - GoodbyeTotsiens
[toht-see-ens] - YesJa
[yah] - NoNee
[nee] - Please/You're welcomeAsseblief
[ah-suh-bleef] - Thank youDankie
[dahn-kee] - Excuse me/SorryJammer
[yahm-mehr] - How are you?Hoe gaan dit?
[hooh gahn deet] - Fine. And you?Goed. En jy?
[ghoot. ehn yey] - Do you speak English?Praat jy Engels?
[praht yey eng-ehls] - I don't understandEk verstaan nie
[ehk fehr-stahn nee]
- HelloHallo
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseEk wil die spyskaart sien, asseblief
[ehk vihl dee speys-kaart seen, ah-suh-bleef] - I don't eat meatEk eet nie vleis nie
[ehk eet nee flehs nee] - Cheers!Gesondheid!
[guh-sund-hayt] - I would like to pay, pleaseEk wil asseblief betaal
[ehk vee-uhl ah-suh-bleef buh-tahl]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseEk wil die spyskaart sien, asseblief
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- Help!Help!
[help] - Go away!Gaan weg!
[ghahn vehg] - Call the Police!Bel die Polisie!
[behl dee poh-lee-see] - Call a doctor!Bel 'n dokter!
[behl en dohk-tehr] - I'm lostEk is verlore
[ehk is fehr-loh-reh] - I'm illEk is siek
[ehk is seek]
- Help!Help!
-
- I'd like to buy...Ek wil koop...
[ehk vee-uhl kohp] - I'm just lookingEk kyk net
[ehk kuhk neht] - How much is it?Hoeveel kos dit?
[hooh-veel kohs deet] - That's too expensiveDit is te duur
[deet is teh duhr] - Can you lower the price?Kan jy die prys verlaag?
[kahn yey dee preys fehr-lahg]
- I'd like to buy...Ek wil koop...
-
- What time is it?Hoe laat is dit?
[hooh laaht is deet] - It's one o'clockDit is een uur
[deet is ayn oohr] - Half past (10)Half tien
[hahlf teeyen] - MorningOggend
[oh-ghent] - AfternoonMiddag
[mi-daahg] - EveningAand
[ahnt] - YesterdayGister
[gihs-tehr] - TodayVandag
[fahn-dahgh] - TomorrowMôre
[moh-reh] - 1Een
[ayn] - 2Twee
[twee] - 3Drie
[dree] - 4Vier
[feer] - 5Vyf
[fayf] - 6Ses
[sehs] - 7Sewe
[suh-veh] - 8Agt
[ahgt] - 9Nege
[neh-geh] - 10Tien
[teeyen]
- What time is it?Hoe laat is dit?
-
- Where's a/the...?Waar is 'n/die...?
[vahr is en/dee] - What's the address?Wat is die adres?
[vaht is dee ah-drehs] - Can you show me (on the map)?Kan jy my wys (op die kaart)?
[kahn yey may vays (ohp dee kaahrt)] - When's the next (bus)?Wanneer is die volgende (bus)?
[vahn-ehr is dee fuhl-ehn-deh (buhs)] - A ticket (to ....)'n Kaartjie (na ....)
[en kaah-kee (nah)]
- Where's a/the...?Waar is 'n/die...?
History of Kruger National Park
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Kruger National Park, one of the largest game reserves in Africa, was established in 1898 by the then president of the South African Republic, Paul Kruger. Initially set up as the Sabie Game Reserve, its purpose was to control hunting and protect the diminishing number of animals in the area. The park was later expanded and renamed to honor Paul Kruger.
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James Stevenson-Hamilton became the first warden of the park in 1902. His dedication and vision played a crucial role in shaping the future of the reserve. He advocated for strict anti-poaching laws and was instrumental in the expansion and development of the park's infrastructure, making Kruger a sanctuary for wildlife.
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During the Great Depression and World War II, tourism to Kruger National Park saw a significant decline. Despite these challenging times, the park managed to maintain its operations. The park’s resilience during these periods preserved its natural beauty and resources, enabling it to thrive in the post-war era.
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In the latter half of the 20th century, Kruger National Park underwent significant expansion. In 1991, the park became part of the Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park, an international collaboration with Mozambique's Limpopo National Park and Zimbabwe's Gonarezhou National Park. This initiative aimed to create a massive transboundary conservation area, facilitating the free movement of wildlife across borders.
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Today, Kruger National Park is at the forefront of modern conservation efforts, employing advanced technologies and strategies to protect its diverse ecosystems. The park is involved in numerous research projects focusing on wildlife biology, ecology, and conservation. Efforts are also being made to engage local communities in conservation, ensuring sustainable development and the preservation of cultural heritage.
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Kruger National Park is not only a haven for wildlife but also a site of immense cultural importance. The park is home to numerous archaeological sites, including evidence of early human habitation. Rock art, ancient tools, and other artifacts provide insights into the lives of the indigenous peoples who once roamed these lands.
Kruger National Park Essentials
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Kruger National Park is located in northeastern South Africa. The nearest major airports are OR Tambo International Airport in Johannesburg and Kruger Mpumalanga International Airport in Nelspruit. From Johannesburg, you can drive to the park, which takes approximately 4-5 hours by car. Alternatively, you can take a domestic flight to Kruger Mpumalanga International Airport, which is closer to the park (about 1-hour drive). There are also shuttle services and guided tours that offer transportation directly from Johannesburg to the park.
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Within Kruger National Park, the most common way to get around is by car. Self-drive safaris are popular, and you can rent a vehicle in nearby cities or at the airport. Guided tours are also available and offer the expertise of a knowledgeable guide. Inside the park, rest camps and lodges may provide shuttle services for guests. Public transportation is not available within the park, so having your own vehicle or booking a tour is essential for getting around.
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The official currency in South Africa is the South African Rand (ZAR). Credit cards are widely accepted at major lodges, rest camps, and some shops within the park. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller purchases and tips. ATMs are available in larger rest camps, but it is wise to withdraw sufficient cash before entering the park. There are no currency exchange facilities within the park, so exchange your money at the airport or in nearby cities.
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Kruger National Park is generally safe for tourists, but it is important to follow park rules and guidelines. Do not exit your vehicle in undesignated areas due to the presence of wild animals. Keep windows and doors locked when driving through the park. In terms of crime, the park is relatively secure, but it is best to stay vigilant. Avoid isolated areas and keep your valuables secure. Outside the park, be cautious in urban areas like Nelspruit or Johannesburg, which have higher crime rates.
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In case of emergency within Kruger National Park, contact the nearest rest camp or lodge, as they have communication systems to reach park authorities. There are first aid stations and medical facilities at major rest camps. For serious medical emergencies, you may need to be evacuated to a hospital in Nelspruit. The emergency number for South African police is 10111, and for medical emergencies, dial 112 from a mobile phone. It is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and evacuation.
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Fashion: Do wear neutral-colored clothing to blend in with the environment. Avoid bright colors and camouflage patterns. Religion: Do respect local traditions and practices if visiting nearby communities. Public Transport: Do use reputable shuttle services or guided tours for transportation. There is no public transport within the park. Greetings: Do greet park staff and fellow visitors with a friendly 'hello' or 'good day.' Eating & Drinking: Do bring your own snacks and water, as facilities can be spread out. Don’t feed the animals or leave food exposed, as it attracts wildlife.
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To experience Kruger National Park like a local, consider visiting during the off-peak seasons (March to May and September to November) for fewer crowds and better wildlife viewing. Start your game drives early in the morning or late in the afternoon when animals are most active. Engage with park rangers and guides, as they can provide invaluable insights into animal behavior and park history. Don't miss out on night drives and bush walks offered by the park for a unique perspective on the wildlife and landscape.
Trending Landmarks in Kruger National Park
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Bourke's Luck Potholes
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Sudwala Caves
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Lower Sabie Rest Camp
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Skukuza Rest Camp
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Crocodile Bridge Rest Camp
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Letaba Rest Camp
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Paul Kruger Gate
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Malelane Gate @ Kruger National Park
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Kruger Gate Hotel
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Mopani Rest Camp
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Shingwedzi Rest Camp
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Kruger Park Safaris
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Orpen Rest Camp
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Orpen Gate Kruger National Park (Reception)
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Manyeleti Game Reserve
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