Bryn yr Hen Bobl: Neolithic Chambered Cairn on Anglesey
Explore Bryn yr Hen Bobl, an evocative Neolithic chambered cairn on Anglesey, steeped in ancient ritual and prehistoric mystery.
Bryn yr Hen Bobl, meaning 'Hill of the Old People,' is a Neolithic chambered cairn located near Llanfairpwllgwyngyll on Anglesey, Wales. Excavated and restored in the 1930s, this ancient burial site reveals the spiritual and communal practices of early inhabitants. The site features a large stone chamber once covered by a mound, with archaeological finds including human remains and carved stones, reflecting its significance as a ritual monument from around 4000–3000 BC.
A brief summary to Bryn yr Hen Bobl
- Llanfairpwllgwyngyll, LL61 6DZ, GB
- Visit website
- Duration: 0.5 to 1.5 hours
- Free
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 3 out of 5
- Monday 12 am-12 am
- Tuesday 12 am-12 am
- Wednesday 12 am-12 am
- Thursday 12 am-12 am
- Friday 12 am-12 am
- Saturday 12 am-12 am
- Sunday 12 am-12 am
Local tips
- Access is restricted as the site is on private land; seek permission from the estate managers before visiting.
- Visit nearby Plas Newydd estate to explore additional archaeological and historic sites on Anglesey.
- Bring binoculars on clear days to enjoy distant views of the Irish Sea and the Wicklow Mountains.
- Respect the site’s fragile condition by not climbing on stones or disturbing the remains.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Information Boards
Getting There
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Car
Driving from central Llanfairpwllgwyngyll to Bryn yr Hen Bobl takes approximately 15–20 minutes via local roads. Parking is limited near the private estate, so prior arrangement with estate management is recommended. No public parking is available directly at the site.
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Bus
Local bus services connect Llanfairpwllgwyngyll with nearby villages; from there, a taxi or arranged transport is necessary to reach Bryn yr Hen Bobl. Bus frequency varies, so check schedules in advance. The site is not directly served by public transport.
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Walking
For experienced walkers, a rural walk of about 3–4 km from Llanfairpwllgwyngyll through pastoral landscapes is possible. Terrain is uneven with some grassy paths. Access permission is required from landowners before approaching the site on foot.
Bryn yr Hen Bobl location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Clear Skies
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Mild Temperatures
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Rain / Wet Weather
Discover more about Bryn yr Hen Bobl
Ancient Origins and Archaeological Significance
Bryn yr Hen Bobl is a large Neolithic chambered cairn situated in the parkland west of the Plas Newydd estate on Anglesey. The monument dates back to the early Neolithic period, approximately 4000 to 3000 BC, serving as a communal burial site. Excavations in the late 1920s and 1930s uncovered the broken bones of at least 24 individuals, indicating its use as a significant mortuary site. The cairn originally featured a large stone chamber covered by a mound, although the mound itself no longer survives, with many of its stones replaced or reconstructed during restoration efforts.Architectural Features and Artistic Elements
The tomb’s central chamber is notable for containing a smooth, rounded monolith, possibly a petrified tree trunk, whose purpose remains a subject of interest. The site also once included a ‘Pattern Stone’ carved with intricate pecked designs, now housed in the National Museum of Wales, with a replica placed near the tomb’s entrance. These carvings evoke parallels with other Neolithic sites such as Newgrange in Ireland, suggesting cultural connections across the Irish Sea. The cairn was built over an earlier henge monument, evidenced by the oval arrangement of paired stones found during excavation.Historical Context and Cultural Legacy
Bryn yr Hen Bobl’s name, translating as 'Hill of the Old People,' hints at its deep-rooted place in local mythology and history. The site reflects the spiritual and ritual landscape of Neolithic communities on Anglesey, who used such monuments for burial and ceremonial purposes. The presence of carved stones and the tomb’s complex construction indicate a sophisticated cultural tradition. Over time, the site has inspired folklore and remains a tangible link to prehistoric life in Wales.Preservation and Modern Access
Located on private land, Bryn yr Hen Bobl is not generally open to the public without prior permission. The site has undergone restoration to stabilize its structure, though the original mound has been diminished. Conservation efforts aim to protect the cairn’s archaeological integrity while allowing for study and appreciation of this ancient monument. Visitors interested in Neolithic heritage often view the site from nearby areas or arrange special access through estate management.Setting and Surrounding Landscape
The cairn sits within a pastoral landscape near Llanfairpwllgwyngyll, offering a tranquil environment that contrasts with the ancient human activity it commemorates. The proximity to the Plas Newydd estate and other prehistoric sites on Anglesey situates Bryn yr Hen Bobl within a rich archaeological context. On clear days, views extend towards the Irish Sea and even the Wicklow Mountains, underscoring the interconnectedness of Neolithic communities across this region.Continuing Mystique and Research
Despite extensive study, Bryn yr Hen Bobl retains an air of mystery, with ongoing archaeological interest in its origins, use, and symbolic meaning. The site exemplifies the evolving understanding of Neolithic monuments, blending scientific investigation with cultural heritage. It stands as a testament to the ingenuity and spiritual life of Wales’ earliest settlers, inviting reflection on the passage of time and human connection to place.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
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For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Tranquil
- Scenic
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Protected Area
- Locally Managed
- Public-Transport Accessible
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Myth & Legends
- Photowalk
- Day Trip
- Nature Escape
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
