Glamis Castle: Scotland’s Historic Royal Residence and Legendary Estate

A Storied Legacy of Scottish Nobility and Royalty

Glamis Castle has stood as the ancestral seat of the Earls of Strathmore and Kinghorne since 1372, when the thanage was granted to Sir John Lyon by King Robert II. Over centuries, the castle expanded from its early 15th-century tower into a sprawling mansion with over 100 rooms. It is famously the childhood home of HM Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother and the birthplace of HRH Princess Margaret, linking it intimately to British royal history. The castle’s walls have witnessed visits from historic figures such as Mary, Queen of Scots and James V of Scotland, embedding it deeply in Scotland’s cultural heritage.

Architecture and Atmosphere: A Living Family Home

Despite its grand scale and historic significance, Glamis Castle remains a lived-in family home, balancing the feel of a museum with warm domesticity. The castle’s pink drawing room, elegant dining hall, and numerous bedrooms showcase luxurious décor and priceless artifacts. Photography is not permitted inside, preserving the intimate atmosphere. The castle’s architecture, with its red sandstone turrets and towers, reflects centuries of additions and renovations, offering a visual journey through Scottish architectural styles.

Gardens and Grounds: A Natural Retreat

Surrounding the castle are beautifully maintained gardens and extensive grounds that provide a peaceful counterpoint to the castle’s dramatic history. Visitors can enjoy several walking routes including the Italian Garden Walk, Nature Trail, Pinetum Walk, and River Dean Walk. The gardens feature ornamental plantings, a walled garden reminiscent of a Monet painting, and a pinetum with wooden sculptures inspired by Shakespeare’s Macbeth. The estate also hosts highland cows and a small playground, making it family-friendly and inviting.

Legends, Ghosts, and Mysteries

Glamis Castle is steeped in folklore and ghost stories that add an eerie allure. Notable tales include the tragic Lady Janet Douglas, accused of witchcraft and executed in 1537, whose spirit is said to haunt the corridors. Another legend speaks of a hidden chamber that allegedly housed a deformed child of the Lyon family, known as the ‘monster of Glamis.’ Visitors often report unexplained sensations and sightings, contributing to the castle’s reputation as one of Scotland’s most haunted sites.

Visitor Experience and Amenities

Guided tours bring the castle’s history and stories to life, led by knowledgeable staff who share insights into the family’s legacy and the castle’s secrets. The Castle Kitchen Restaurant offers a range of dining options, and a gift shop provides locally inspired souvenirs. Accessibility is thoughtfully considered, with the grounds accessible to wheelchair users and a video tour available for those unable to enter the castle. The castle hosts various events throughout the year, including theatre productions, birds of prey demonstrations, and family days.

Planning Your Visit

Glamis Castle is open from March to October daily, with shorter hours in the shoulder season. Admission prices for 2025 are £18.50 for adults and £11 for children, including access to the castle, gardens, and grounds. The castle is easily reachable by car, located just off the A94 near Forfar, making it an ideal day trip from Dundee, Edinburgh, or Glasgow. Visitors are encouraged to book guided tours in advance to secure their place.