Red Castle: Ruins of a Storied Scottish Coastal Stronghold
Explore the evocative ruins of Red Castle, a red sandstone sentinel overlooking Lunan Bay, steeped in medieval history and coastal drama.
Red Castle, perched on a bluff overlooking Lunan Bay near Arbroath, Scotland, is a striking ruin of a 12th-century red sandstone fortress. Originally built by King William the Lion as a hunting lodge and defense against Viking raids, it evolved through centuries of noble ownership, including Robert the Bruce and the Stewarts. Though now in a fragile state due to coastal erosion and landslips, the castle offers dramatic views of the North Sea and a glimpse into Scotland's medieval past.
A brief summary to Red Castle
- Arbroath, DD11 5ST, GB
- +441316621456
- Visit website
- Duration: 1 to 2.5 hours
- Free
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 3 out of 5
Local tips
- View the castle from designated safe vantage points to avoid unstable ground and respect access restrictions.
- Visit Montrose Museum to see artefacts recovered from the castle’s eroding midden and learn more about its history.
- Bring a camera for panoramic shots of Lunan Bay and the North Sea from the castle’s bluff.
- Avoid flying drones near the castle during the fulmar nesting season (January to September) to protect wildlife.
- Wear sturdy footwear for the steep and uneven terrain around the castle ruins.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Information Boards
- Seating Areas
- Trash Bins
Getting There
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Car
Driving from Arbroath, the journey to Red Castle takes approximately 20–30 minutes via the A92 and minor roads. Parking is limited near the site, so plan to park safely on nearby public roads and walk to the viewing points. Note that direct access to the ruins is restricted for safety reasons.
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Public Transport
Take the train from Arbroath to Montrose (about 15 minutes), then a local bus or taxi to the vicinity of Lunan Bay. From there, a 20–30 minute walk on uneven terrain leads to the castle viewpoint. Public transport services may be infrequent, so check schedules in advance.
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Walking
For adventurous walkers, a 5–6 km hike from Montrose along coastal paths offers scenic views of Lunan Bay and the castle. The terrain includes steep and uneven sections, so sturdy footwear and good fitness are recommended. Access to the castle itself is not permitted due to safety concerns.
Red Castle location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Rain / Wet Weather
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Clear Skies
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Windy Conditions
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Mild Temperatures
Discover more about Red Castle
Origins and Early Significance
Red Castle’s history stretches back to the late 1100s when King William the Lion established it as a fortified hunting estate on Scotland’s northeast coast. Positioned strategically on a high bluff overlooking the mouth of the Lunan Water and the sweeping expanse of Lunan Bay, the castle was likely intended to guard against Viking incursions, though it also served as a royal retreat. In 1194, William granted the castle and its surrounding lands to Walter de Berkely, the Royal Chamberlain, marking the start of its association with prominent Scottish nobility.Architectural Evolution and Ownership
The castle was rebuilt in the 13th century as a stone enclosure, parts of which, including a substantial curtain wall measuring 32 meters long and up to 6 meters high, still survive. By the late 1400s, a four-storey tower house was added by the Stewart family, then Lords Innermeath. This tower, built of distinctive red sandstone, featured thick walls and wooden floors, a rarity compared to the typical stone vaulted ceilings of the time. Over the centuries, Red Castle passed through several hands, including the Earl of Ross, to whom Robert the Bruce gifted it in 1328.Conflict and Decline
The castle’s turbulent history includes dramatic episodes such as the late 16th-century attacks led by James Gray, son of Lord Gray, who besieged the castle multiple times after personal conflicts with its owners. These assaults, involving gunpowder and sieges, severely damaged the structure and contributed to its decline. By the 18th century, the castle was largely uninhabited and its materials were scavenged by locals for building projects. Coastal erosion and landslips have since accelerated its ruinous state, with parts of the tower and curtain wall at risk of collapse.Present-Day Setting and Conservation
Today, Red Castle stands as a dramatic ruin overlooking one of Scotland’s finest beaches, Lunan Bay. The site is protected as a scheduled monument, though access is restricted due to safety concerns from unstable ground and erosion. Visitors can admire the castle from a safe distance, enjoying panoramic views of the North Sea and the surrounding dunes. Artefacts uncovered from the eroding midden below the castle are displayed in the nearby Montrose Museum, preserving the site’s archaeological legacy.Cultural Legacy and Visitor Experience
Red Castle’s rich tapestry of history—from royal hunting lodge to battleground and ruin—embodies the layered heritage of Angus and northeast Scotland. Its striking red sandstone walls and commanding coastal position make it a poignant symbol of Scotland’s medieval past. While direct access is limited, the castle remains a compelling destination for history enthusiasts, photographers, and those drawn to Scotland’s rugged coastal landscapes.Environmental Challenges and Future Outlook
The castle faces ongoing threats from natural forces. Recent landslips have prompted safety fencing and warnings, underscoring the fragile state of the ruins. Conservation efforts focus on balancing public safety with preserving this historic landmark. Visitors are advised to respect access restrictions and avoid disturbing the nesting fulmars that inhabit the ruins from January to September, ensuring the site’s ecological as well as historical significance endures.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Balmashanner Monument
23.0 km
A solemn Scottish Baronial tower honoring Forfar’s WWI heroes with breathtaking views over Angus countryside.
Black Watch Memorial
31.7 km
A solemn bronze tribute on Dundee’s heights honoring the brave men of the Black Watch who sacrificed their lives in WWII.
Airlie Monument
32.9 km
Historic Airlie Monument on Tulloch Hill offers breathtaking views and honors the 9th Earl of Airlie’s legacy in scenic Angus.
Scott Wilson Memorial
32.9 km
A powerful granite tribute to Antarctic explorers Captain Scott and Dr Edward Wilson, set in the peaceful hills of Glen Prosen near Kirriemuir.
Robert Burns Family Memorial Cairn
33.5 km
Honoring Robert Burns’s ancestral roots in Stonehaven with a timeless stone memorial set in scenic Scottish countryside.
DD Tours
34.1 km
Explore Scotland's beauty with DD Tours, offering personalized experiences and expert guides for an unforgettable journey through this enchanting land.
Wishart's Arch
34.6 km
The last standing gateway of Dundee’s 16th-century city walls, echoing tales of plague, faith, and resilience.
Metalurgey
35.0 km
Explore your creativity at Metalurgey, Dundee's top tattoo and piercing shop, where artistry meets personal expression for everyone.
Dundee Historic Environment Trust
35.0 km
Explore Dundee's rich heritage at the Dundee Historic Environment Trust, where history and environmental conservation come together.
Oor Wullie Bronze Statue
35.1 km
Celebrate Scotland’s cheeky comic hero with a visit to the iconic Oor Wullie Bronze Statue in Dundee’s vibrant city centre.
St Andrews Brewing Co. Caird Hall
35.1 km
Experience the best of Scottish craft beer and delicious local cuisine at St Andrews Brewing Co. Caird Hall in Dundee, a must-visit for food and drink lovers.
Robert Burns Statue
35.2 km
Discover Dundee’s unique Robert Burns Statue, a rare Scottish tribute to the nation’s beloved poet, linking local pride with global heritage.
Discovery Walk Historical Walk
35.2 km
A bronze trail through Dundee’s history, celebrating local innovators and reformers whose ideas changed the world.
Abandon Ship
35.2 km
Experience the unique maritime charm of Abandon Ship, Dundee's vibrant bar known for craft beers, cocktails, and a welcoming atmosphere that's perfect for all.
Meeting House
35.2 km
Experience the serene ambiance of Meeting House, a historical church in Dundee, known for its stunning architecture and peaceful atmosphere.
Unmissable attractions to see
Lunan Bay
0.5 km
Discover Lunan Bay’s sweeping sands, historic ruins, and vibrant wildlife on Scotland’s scenic Angus coastline.
Lunan Bay Beach
0.6 km
Discover Lunan Bay Beach’s golden sands, historic ruins, and rich wildlife on Scotland’s stunning Angus coastline.
Boddin Point Lime Kilns
3.4 km
Explore Scotland’s largest 18th-century limekilns perched on a wild coastal promontory with stunning sea views and rich industrial heritage.
Dunninald Castle and Gardens
3.6 km
Explore the enchanting Gothic Revival mansion and acclaimed walled gardens nestled in 100 acres of scenic woodland near Montrose.
Scottish Wildlife Trust, Montrose Basin Visitor Centre and Wildlife Reserve
5.5 km
Discover Scotland’s vibrant tidal estuary and bird sanctuary at Montrose Basin Visitor Centre, where wildlife and panoramic views await.
Auchmithie Beach
6.8 km
Discover Auchmithie Beach’s dramatic cliffs, historic harbour, and tranquil pebble shore on Scotland’s scenic Angus coast.
Montrose Museum
7.2 km
Step back into the authentic Old West with historic buildings, guided tours, and immersive exhibits at Montrose’s Museum of the Mountain West.
Montrose Beach
7.9 km
Three miles of golden sands, family fun, and scenic coastal views await at Montrose Beach in Angus, Scotland’s Blue Flag seaside retreat.
Langley Park Gardens
8.6 km
Tranquil walled gardens and wildflower meadows with stunning views over Montrose Basin, nurtured with passion and rich in wildlife.
Colliston Castle
8.8 km
Explore Colliston Castle, a captivating 16th-century Z-plan tower house blending medieval roots and Victorian charm near Arbroath.
House of Dun & Angus Folk Museum
8.9 km
Explore a Georgian masterpiece with baroque splendor, folk heritage, stunning gardens, and woodland walks at House of Dun & Angus Folk Museum.
St Vigeans Stones Museum Pictish Stones
9.5 km
Discover the rich Pictish heritage through 38 ancient carved stones in a tranquil village museum near Arbroath.
Seaton Cliffs Nature Reserve
9.6 km
Explore dramatic red sandstone cliffs, rich wildlife, and stunning sea views at Seaton Cliffs Nature Reserve near Arbroath.
Arbroath Cliffs
10.3 km
Explore Arbroath’s stunning red sandstone cliffs, rich wildlife habitats, and breathtaking North Sea views along the scenic Seaton Cliffs coastal trail.
Charleton Farm
10.5 km
Experience fresh fruit picking, family fun, and farm-to-table dining in the scenic Angus countryside at Charleton Farm near Montrose.
Essential places to dine
Diamond Lil's
6.3 km
Cozy seaside restaurant in Ferryden serving classic homemade fish and chips with friendly service and harbor views.
The But 'n' Ben
6.9 km
Cozy coastal dining in Auchmithie serving fresh Scottish seafood, Aberdeen Angus beef, and the iconic Arbroath Smokie in a warm, cottage-style setting.
Roo's Leap Montrose Ltd.
8.0 km
Experience vibrant Australian-inspired dining with generous portions and a welcoming atmosphere in the heart of Montrose.
The Caledonian
12.6 km
A friendly and inviting pub-restaurant in Brechin serving great food with a cozy Scottish atmosphere and moderate prices.
The Tuck Inn
20.0 km
A cozy British restaurant in Edzell serving hearty meals, desserts, and ice cream in a warm, inviting atmosphere.
Peggy Scott's Restaurant
20.1 km
A cozy Scottish roadside restaurant offering hearty traditional fare, homemade cakes, and a welcoming atmosphere in the heart of Angus.
Quayside Restaurant & Fish Bar
23.9 km
Fresh seafood and classic fish & chips served with stunning harbour views in the heart of Gourdon’s fishing village.
Drovers Inn Restaurant
27.2 km
Historic gastropub in Angus countryside blending rustic charm with creative Scottish cuisine and warm hospitality.
The Brae Cafe
27.9 km
A charming traditional Scottish café in Auchenblae offering homemade bakes, hearty meals, and warm hospitality in Aberdeenshire’s scenic countryside.
Urban Beach - The Glass Pavilion
29.4 km
Seaside dining with stunning River Tay views, fresh seafood, and a relaxed atmosphere in charming Broughty Ferry.
Bruach Bar
30.1 km
Stylish family-owned bar and restaurant in Broughty Ferry serving fresh Scottish cuisine and award-winning cocktails from brunch to late night.
Orchid Restaurant @ Gulistan House
30.1 km
Experience modern Indian cuisine in a historic Gothic Revival setting with vibrant flavors and lively events at Orchid Restaurant @ Gulistan House.
Forgan's Broughty Ferry
30.2 km
A modern Scottish restaurant in Broughty Ferry blending traditional flavors with seasonal, locally sourced ingredients in a cozy rustic setting.
Meze Grill
30.2 km
Savor authentic Mediterranean grilled delights and vibrant mezes in the welcoming coastal charm of Broughty Ferry, Dundee.
Sol y Sombra Tapas Bar
30.3 km
Experience authentic Spanish tapas and vibrant Mediterranean flavours in the heart of Broughty Ferry, Dundee’s charming coastal suburb.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Gift Shop
8.6 km
A small, independent gift shop on Arbroath’s A92, offering locally inspired souvenirs, crafts, and Arbroath-themed keepsakes in a friendly, community-focused setting.
At Home
11.1 km
Discover At Home, Arbroath’s cozy gift shop offering stylish homewares and unique presents in the heart of Market Place.
Town Angels Ltd
12.9 km
Discover unique gifts, quality baby clothing, and charming toys in the heart of Brechin at Town Angels Ltd, your friendly local boutique.
Asda Arbroath Supermarket
12.9 km
Full-service supermarket with café, clothing, and petrol station in Arbroath's premier retail park.
The Art Shed
12.9 km
Discover handmade art and unique gifts in a welcoming creative space in Montrose’s scenic Craigo district.
Little Green Dress
12.9 km
Discover stylish, carefully curated ladies' dresses in a calm, welcoming boutique setting at Little Green Dress in Brechin.
It's a Crafty Life
14.8 km
Discover unique handmade macrame décor and craft workshops in the heart of St Cyrus, celebrating Scottish creativity and artisan spirit.
Rustic Upcycling Ltd
17.8 km
Discover unique, handcrafted upcycled treasures and sustainable artistry at Rustic Upcycling Ltd in charming Luthermuir.
The Flower Field
18.9 km
Freshly picked Scottish flowers direct from family fields at Laurencekirk, blending tradition with sustainable local blooms.
Starfish Studio
19.2 km
Discover unique Scottish crafts and local artistry in the cozy charm of Johnshaven’s Starfish Studio gift shop.
Edzell Tweed Warehouse - The Tweedie
19.6 km
Discover authentic Scottish tartan gifts, local farm produce, and a welcoming café experience in the heart of Edzell village.
Mace
20.0 km
Explore Mace in Laurencekirk for unique local goods and a warm shopping experience in the heart of Scotland.
Holly Mae's & Crafts official stockist of Frenchic Paint
20.4 km
Discover Laurencekirk’s creative gem offering Frenchic Paint, handmade décor, and inspiring workshops in a welcoming craft boutique.
Second Treehouse on the Left
20.6 km
A charming children's book and toy shop in Laurencekirk, inspiring young minds through stories and play in a warm community setting.
Miss Mollys Fabric & Yarn Closet
20.7 km
A welcoming fabric and yarn boutique in Laurencekirk, perfect for creative crafters seeking quality materials and expert advice.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
South Esk Inn
6.7 km
A friendly Montrose pub blending traditional Scottish charm with modern craft drinks and a welcoming atmosphere.
Anchor Bar
6.7 km
A lively Montrose bar offering local brews, cocktails, karaoke, and a welcoming atmosphere for a memorable night out.
Sharkys Bar and Diner
7.1 km
A lively Montrose hotspot where hearty food, creative cocktails, and vibrant nightlife come together in a welcoming atmosphere.
Market Arms
7.3 km
Historic Montrose pub blending tradition and modern comfort with lively sports, cozy snugs, and a welcoming atmosphere.
Albert Bar
7.4 km
Experience authentic Scottish hospitality and lively entertainment at Albert Bar, Montrose’s beloved traditional pub on Market Street.
Black Horse Inn
7.6 km
Classic Scottish pub in Montrose offering traditional fare, a warm atmosphere, and a vibrant community hub on historic Murray Street.
St Thomas Bar
10.8 km
Experience the vibrant local culture and lively atmosphere of St Thomas Bar, Arbroath’s welcoming pub with authentic Scottish ales and live music.
The Pageant
10.9 km
A lively and welcoming pub in Arbroath’s heart, blending local history with hearty food and friendly Scottish hospitality.
Rams Heid
11.2 km
A warm, dog-friendly pub in Arbroath offering great food, cocktails on tap, and a lively community atmosphere with cozy charm.
Lochlands Bar
11.2 km
Experience authentic Scottish pub culture with historic charm, live music, and local ales at Lochlands Bar in Arbroath’s heart.
Westport Bar
11.3 km
Experience Arbroath’s vibrant local spirit at Westport Bar, where lively atmosphere meets authentic Scottish ales and warm hospitality.
Station Bar
11.3 km
A welcoming and moderately priced bar in Arbroath’s heart, perfect for casual drinks and lively socializing from midday till late.
The Old Brewhouse
11.3 km
Historic coastal hotel and restaurant in Arbroath offering cozy rooms, fresh Scottish cuisine, and stunning sea views by the harbour.
Commercial Inn
11.3 km
A cozy, traditional pub in Arbroath offering friendly service, quality ales, and a lively beer garden by the waterfront.
Foundry Bar
11.4 km
Historic pub in Arbroath blending authentic Scottish ales with preserved 19th-century charm and lively local events.
Nightclubs & after hour spots
Utopia Nightclub Montrose
7.0 km
Experience Montrose’s vibrant weekend nightlife at Utopia Nightclub, where music, dancing, and community spirit come alive after dark.
De Vitos Nightclub
11.2 km
Dive into the electrifying nightlife of Arbroath at De Vitos Nightclub, where unforgettable dance parties and vibrant music await you!
Royal Night Club
23.1 km
Vibrant nightlife and lively DJ nights in the heart of Forfar’s historic Royal Hotel, complete with rooftop terrace and buzzing bar scene.
OUT Nightclub
34.8 km
A lively Dundee nightclub known for quality music, vibrant atmosphere, and a central spot on Seagate’s nightlife strip.
Pout Bar and Nightclub
34.8 km
Dundee's vibrant gay nightclub offering great music, welcoming vibes, and late-night dancing in the heart of the city.
Rewind dundee
35.0 km
Experience Dundee’s vibrant retro club nights and live local music at Rewind, a welcoming hub of nostalgia and nightlife energy.
Decades Bar & Nightclub
35.3 km
Step back in time with Decades Bar & Nightclub, Dundee’s vibrant retro hotspot playing the best hits from the 70s, 80s, and 90s.
Private Eyes
35.4 km
Experience Dundee’s vibrant nightlife with live pole dance shows, VIP lounges, and a lively atmosphere at Private Eyes nightclub.
Club Tropicana & Venga
35.5 km
Step into Dundee’s ultimate 80s nightclub for nostalgic beats, vibrant dance floors, and unforgettable retro nights at Club Tropicana & Venga.
Fat Sams
35.5 km
Experience Dundee’s vibrant nightlife at Fat Sam's, a legendary club blending live music, themed rooms, and nostalgic beats in a lively urban setting.
AURA Nightclub
35.5 km
Dundee’s vibrant AURA Nightclub pulses with chart hits, themed parties, and a welcoming atmosphere for unforgettable nights out.
Underground
35.6 km
Dundee’s vibrant nightclub and live music venue where dancing, live bands, and late-night fun come alive every weekend.
Afro Beats
35.7 km
Experience Dundee’s vibrant nightlife with pulsating Afrobeats, stylish vibes, and unforgettable late-night energy at Afro Beats nightclub.
The Gig
51.2 km
Experience Blairgowrie’s vibrant nightlife at The Gig, a welcoming and affordable nightclub in the heart of this scenic Scottish town.
Truth
58.8 km
Experience vibrant nightlife with great music, friendly service, and a welcoming atmosphere at Truth nightclub in Leven, Fife.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Scenic
- Tranquil
- Unique
- Historic
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
- Vintage Styles
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
- Waterfront
- Sunset Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Protected Area
- Car-Free Access
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Leave-No-Trace Critical
- Locally Managed
- Wildlife Habitat
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Photowalk
- Nature Escape
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
- Myth & Legends
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
- Requires Hike
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Vegetarian Friendly
- Vegan Friendly
