Background

Cholera Monument Grounds and Clay Wood

A historic memorial nestled in ancient woodland, honoring Sheffield's cholera victims and offering panoramic city views.

4.6

A poignant historical memorial set within tranquil woodland gardens in Sheffield, England. The Cholera Monument commemorates the 402 victims of the devastating 1832 cholera epidemic, with 339 buried on this site. Surrounded by ancient Clay Wood and established gardens gifted by the Duke of Norfolk, the grounds offer peaceful walking paths, panoramic city views, and a space for quiet reflection on Sheffield's industrial past and public health history.

A brief summary to Cholera Monument Grounds and Clay Wood

  • Claywood Dr, Sheffield, S2 2UB, GB
  • Visit website
  • Duration: 1 to 3 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Outdoor
  • Mobile reception: 4 out of 5

Local tips

  • Visit during early morning or late afternoon to enjoy the best light for photography and the most peaceful atmosphere, with fewer visitors and stunning views of the city center.
  • Wear comfortable walking shoes and bring layers, as the woodland paths can be uneven and weather can change quickly in this elevated location.
  • Take time to read the monument's plaque and reflect on the historical context; consider visiting Sheffield Archives to view James Montgomery's commemorative poem.
  • Combine your visit with a walk along the green link cycle and pedestrian routes to explore the broader Norfolk Heritage Park area and city connections.
  • Spring and autumn offer the most vibrant foliage and comfortable walking conditions; avoid peak summer heat and winter mud on the woodland paths.
widget icon

Getting There

  • Bus from Sheffield City Centre

    From Sheffield city center, walk to the main bus interchange and board bus number 43 heading toward Gleadless Townend. The journey takes approximately 20 minutes. Alight at the stop marked Gleadless Road or Drakehouse Lane. From there, walk down Drakehouse Lane to reach the entrance to Clay Wood and the Cholera Monument Grounds. Buses run regularly throughout the day with reduced frequency on Sundays. Single fare costs approximately £1.80–£2.20 depending on distance.

  • Walking from Nearby Attractions

    If visiting nearby Heeley City Farm or other attractions on Heeley Road, exit and head toward Heeley Road itself. Follow the road until you reach the junction with Claywood Drive, then turn right. After a short walk of approximately 10–15 minutes, you will find the Cholera Monument Grounds entrance on your right. The terrain is mostly paved with some woodland paths; allow extra time if mobility is limited.

  • Green Link Cycle and Walking Route

    The official green link, opened in September 2014, provides dedicated paths and cycleways connecting the Cholera Monument Grounds to Norfolk Heritage Park and Sheffield city center. This scenic route is suitable for walking or cycling and takes approximately 25–35 minutes from the city center depending on your pace. The route is well-signposted and offers a pleasant journey through Sheffield's heritage landscape.

  • Taxi or Private Vehicle

    Taxis are readily available from Sheffield city center; the journey takes approximately 10–15 minutes depending on traffic. The postcode for satnav is S2 2UB. Limited parking is available on Claywood Drive near the monument grounds. Parking is free but spaces are limited, especially on weekends. Arrive early or use public transport if possible.

Cholera Monument Grounds and Clay Wood location weather suitability

  • Weather icon Any Weather
  • Weather icon Clear Skies
  • Weather icon Mild Temperatures

Unlock the Best of Cholera Monument Grounds and Clay Wood

Buy tickets

    No tickets available

Book tours with entry

    No tours available

Book tours without entry

    No tours available

Discover more about Cholera Monument Grounds and Clay Wood

A Memorial to Resilience and Loss

The Cholera Monument stands as a solemn reminder of one of Sheffield's darkest chapters. In 1832, a cholera epidemic swept through the city, claiming 402 lives in a matter of months—a devastating toll in a rapidly industrializing community. Of those who perished, 339 were hastily buried in a specially designated burial ground on land gifted by the Duke of Norfolk, near what is now Norfolk Park. The disease began in July and raged until November, overwhelming local authorities and creating profound social upheaval. The monument itself, designed by M. E. Hadfield and sculpted by Earp and Hobbs, was completed in 1835 and features a striking neo-Gothic pinnacle style. A plaque commemorates John Blake, a Master Cutler who fell victim to the epidemic, while the foundation stone was laid by the poet James Montgomery, who also composed a poem reflecting on the tragedy and the stigma faced by victims and their families.

The Poet's Vision and Collective Memory

James Montgomery's poem, held in Sheffield Archives, captures the emotional weight of the epidemic and the isolation imposed upon the afflicted. His verses speak to the fear and ostracism that gripped the city, describing how families were kept at a distance from burial grounds and how the dead were denied the dignity of familiar resting places. Montgomery's work emphasizes the hope that through memorial, future generations would remember these victims with respect and compassion. The monument thus became not merely a marker of death, but a statement of remembrance and a call for dignity in the face of public health catastrophe.

Woodland Setting and Natural Heritage

The monument is nestled within gardens established in the 1850s, adjacent to Clay Wood, an ancient woodland that has stood for centuries. These gardens were formally gifted to Sheffield by the Duke of Norfolk in 1930, transforming the burial ground into a peaceful public space. A shaded path, created between 1971 and 1995, winds through the woodland from Fitzwalter Road to the monument gardens, offering visitors a contemplative journey through mature trees and natural beauty. The integration of the memorial into this green landscape creates a unique atmosphere where history and nature intertwine, allowing visitors to reflect on the past while surrounded by the quiet majesty of ancient woodland.

Restoration and Modern Recognition

The monument faced significant damage in 1990 when it was struck by lightning, necessitating the removal of its top for safety. Restoration work began in 2005 and was completed in 2006, led by restorer Jim Hurley and his team, whose meticulous work earned the prestigious 2006 Marsh Award for Excellence in Public Sculpture. In 2004, a clay cobbled mound art installation was added to the grounds, symbolizing the individuals who perished in the epidemic and providing a contemporary artistic response to historical tragedy. The monument is now Grade II listed, and its surrounding grounds form a conservation area that has received a Green Flag Award, recognizing the site's quality, significance, and environmental value.

Connectivity and Access

In September 2014, a 'green link' was officially opened, providing paths and cycleways connecting the Cholera Monument Grounds to Norfolk Heritage Park and Sheffield's city center. This development significantly enhanced accessibility to the site and opened up the north-western corner of the grounds, which offers panoramic views overlooking the city center. The improved connectivity has made the monument more accessible to both local residents and visitors, while the cycling and walking routes encourage exploration of Sheffield's broader heritage landscape.

A Space for Reflection and Discovery

Today, the Cholera Monument Grounds and Clay Wood serve as a multifaceted destination. History enthusiasts can contemplate the social and public health challenges of 19th-century industrial Britain, while nature lovers appreciate the ancient woodland and peaceful walking paths. The site's elevated position provides stunning vistas of Sheffield's city center, particularly striking at sunrise and sunset. Whether visiting for historical education, quiet contemplation, or simply to enjoy a green space with character and meaning, the monument grounds offer a rare combination of natural beauty and historical significance.

Busiest months of the year

Busiest hours of the day

Popular Experiences near Cholera Monument Grounds and Clay Wood

Popular Hotels near Cholera Monument Grounds and Clay Wood

Select Currency