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St Martin's Church, Bladon: A Historic Sanctuary and Churchill’s Final Resting Place

Historic parish church in Bladon, famed for its Victorian restoration and as the final resting place of Sir Winston Churchill.

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St Martin's Church in Bladon near Woodstock, Oxfordshire, is a Church of England parish church with origins dating back to the 11th century. The current building, constructed in 1804 and remodeled in 1891 by architect A.W. Blomfield, features a chancel, nave, and tower with pinnacles. It is renowned for its churchyard, the burial site of Sir Winston Churchill and the Spencer-Churchill family, and houses a commemorative stained glass window honoring Churchill’s legacy.

A brief summary to St Martin's Church

  • 5 Church St, Woodstock, Bladon, OX20 1RS, GB
  • +441993812915
  • Visit website
  • Duration: 0.5 to 1.5 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Outdoor
  • Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
  • Monday 12 am-12 am
  • Tuesday 12 am-12 am
  • Wednesday 12 am-12 am
  • Thursday 12 am-12 am
  • Friday 12 am-12 am
  • Saturday 12 am-12 am
  • Sunday 12 am-12 am

Local tips

  • Visit the churchyard to see the graves of Sir Winston Churchill and the Spencer-Churchill family.
  • Admire the commemorative stained glass window by Emma Blount depicting Churchill’s legacy.
  • Explore the church interior to appreciate the 1891 Gothic Revival restoration by A.W. Blomfield.
  • Check for community events or services in the church room, which serves as a village hub.
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Getting There

  • Bus

    Take the Stagecoach bus service from Oxford to Woodstock, which runs approximately every 20-30 minutes. From Woodstock, a taxi or a 20-minute walk along quiet country lanes will bring you to Bladon and St Martin's Church. Bus fares typically range from £3 to £5 one way.

  • Car

    Driving from Oxford, the journey to St Martin's Church in Bladon takes about 20-30 minutes via the A44. Parking is limited near the church, so plan to use nearby public parking in Woodstock and walk the remaining 3 km on foot. No parking fees apply near the church.

  • Train and Taxi

    Travel by train to Oxford station, then take a taxi to Bladon, which is approximately a 15-minute drive. Taxi fares typically range from £20 to £30. This option is convenient if you prefer not to drive.

St Martin's Church location weather suitability

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  • Weather icon Mild Temperatures

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Ancient Origins and Architectural Evolution

St Martin's Church stands on a site with a religious history stretching back to the 11th or 12th century. Early records mention John de London, chaplain to Henry III, who was granted the Manor of Bladon and the church advowson in 1269. The medieval church, once featuring an ornate Norman south porch doorway and a clerestory that brightened the nave, was demolished in 1802 due to dilapidation. The present church was built in 1804, funded in part by the 4th Duke of Marlborough, marking a new chapter in the church’s architectural story.

Victorian Restoration and Artistic Enhancements

In 1891, architect A.W. Blomfield undertook significant restoration and remodeling. He rebuilt the chancel, restored the nave, and added new windows along with pinnacles on the tower, shaping the church’s current Gothic Revival style. Despite the new windows, the interior remains relatively dim without a clerestory. The chancel windows commemorate the rector Arthur Majendie, whose family contributed to the restoration. A lych gate was added in 1893 in memory of Majendie’s mother, and a statue of Saint Martin was installed above the porch in 1937, enriching the church’s historic ambiance.

A Sanctuary of National Significance

St Martin’s Churchyard is best known as the burial place of Sir Winston Churchill, Britain’s iconic wartime leader. Churchill was laid to rest here in 1965 alongside members of the Spencer-Churchill family. The church honors his legacy not only through his gravesite but also with a remarkable stained glass window on the south side, created by award-winning artist Emma Blount. This window depicts St Martin, patron saint of soldiers, and St Alban, the first English Christian martyr, interwoven with symbols and quotes celebrating Churchill’s military and political achievements.

Community and Preservation Efforts

The Friends of St Martin’s Church, established in 2001, play a vital role in preserving the church’s fabric and supporting its community functions. Their efforts have funded heating, interior painting, hymn books, and choir robes, ensuring the church remains a vibrant center for worship and village life. The church room also serves as a community hub, reflecting the church’s ongoing role beyond its historic and memorial significance.

Musical Heritage and Modern Upkeep

The church houses a pipe organ originally built in 1906 and recently rebuilt in 2022, maintaining a tradition of musical worship and enhancing services. This blend of historic preservation and contemporary care exemplifies the church’s balance between honoring its past and serving present-day parishioners.

Architectural and Spiritual Atmosphere

Visitors to St Martin’s experience a tranquil and reverent atmosphere within a modestly lit interior that invites contemplation. The Gothic Revival features, combined with memorials and stained glass artistry, create a space resonant with history, faith, and national memory. The church remains a poignant destination for those interested in English heritage, ecclesiastical architecture, and the life of Winston Churchill.

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