The Majestic St. Peter Square Obelisk: A Historic Icon of Vatican City
Discover the historic St. Peter Square Obelisk, a captivating landmark in Vatican City, steeped in rich history and surrounded by architectural marvels.
The St. Peter Square Obelisk, an ancient and towering Egyptian relic, is a must-see for tourists visiting Vatican City. Standing at an impressive 25.5 meters tall, this obelisk was originally erected in Heliopolis, Egypt, and later transported to Rome by Emperor Caligula in 37 AD. It serves as a central point in the vast St. Peter's Square, flanked by the majestic colonnades designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini, which embrace visitors in a warm and welcoming gesture. The obelisk’s rich history is steeped in significance, having witnessed countless events, ceremonies, and the evolution of the Catholic Church over the centuries. As you approach the obelisk, take a moment to appreciate the intricate details of the monument, including the bronze cross atop it that symbolizes the Christian faith. This landmark is not only a visual marvel but also a gathering place for pilgrims and tourists alike, drawing people from around the globe to admire its grandeur and historical importance. The vibrant atmosphere of St. Peter's Square, combined with the backdrop of the iconic St. Peter’s Basilica, creates a truly awe-inspiring experience. Visitors are encouraged to explore the surrounding area, where the beauty of Vatican City unfolds at every turn. The obelisk is particularly mesmerizing at sunset, when the golden light casts a warm glow over the square and enhances the intricate architecture of the basilica. Whether you are seeking spiritual reflection or simply wish to soak in the rich culture and history, the St. Peter Square Obelisk is a landmark that promises to leave a lasting impression.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy a peaceful atmosphere.
- Don’t forget to look for the inscriptions and symbols carved on the obelisk.
- Bring a camera; the obelisk looks stunning from various angles, especially during sunset.
- Check the schedule for special events or masses in St. Peter's Square for a unique experience.
A brief summary to St. Peter Square Obelisk
- Piazza San Pietro, Vatican City, 00120, VA
Getting There
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Walking
From Vatican Radio, exit the building and head south on Via della Conciliazione. Continue walking straight for about 500 meters until you reach the entrance of St. Peter's Square (Piazza San Pietro). Once you enter the square, the St. Peter Square Obelisk will be directly in front of you, located in the center of the square.
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Public Transportation - Bus
From Vatican Radio, walk to the nearest bus stop, which is located on Via della Conciliazione. Look for bus line 23 or 81. Board the bus and travel for just one stop to the 'Piazza San Pietro' stop. Once you get off the bus, walk a short distance into St. Peter's Square, where the Obelisk is located in the center.
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Taxi
You can also take a taxi from Vatican Radio to St. Peter's Square. Simply hail a taxi outside of your location and instruct the driver to take you to 'Piazza San Pietro'. The drive should take around 5-10 minutes depending on traffic. Be aware that taxi fares can vary, so it's advisable to ask for an estimated price before getting in.
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Car (Parking)
If you are driving, you can park your car at the nearest parking facility outside the Vatican City. One option is the 'Piazza Cavour' parking garage. After parking, you can walk to Vatican City, which is approximately a 15-minute walk. Follow the signs towards 'Piazza San Pietro' and you will find the St. Peter Square Obelisk upon entering the square.
Attractions Nearby to St. Peter Square Obelisk
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Piazza San Pietro
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Saint Peter's Square
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Bernini Fountain
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Maderno Fountain
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Fontana delle Tiare
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Piazza della Città Leonina
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Cappella Niccolina
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Apostolic Palace
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Church of St. Monica of the Augustinians
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Chiesa di Sant'Anna dei Palafrenieri
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Collection of Contemporary Art
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The Madonna della Pietà
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Church of Our Lady of Mercy in the German Cemetery
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Palace of the Belvedere
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Chiesa di Sant'Egidio a Borgo
