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Byzantine Fortress of Gardiki: A Sentinel of Corfu's Past

Explore the Byzantine Fortress of Gardiki, a 13th-century sentinel offering panoramic views and a glimpse into Corfu's medieval past.

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The Byzantine Fortress of Gardiki, a 13th-century structure on Corfu's southwestern coast, stands as the island's only surviving medieval fortress in the south. Built by the Despotate of Epirus, it formed a crucial defensive triangle with other castles, guarding Corfu before the Venetian era. Its unique octagonal shape and integration of ancient elements make it a compelling historical site.

A brief summary to Byzantine Fortress of Gardiki

  • Monday 12 am-12 am
  • Tuesday 12 am-12 am
  • Wednesday 12 am-12 am
  • Thursday 12 am-12 am
  • Friday 12 am-12 am
  • Saturday 12 am-12 am
  • Sunday 12 am-12 am

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the terrain around the fortress can be uneven and rocky.
  • Visit during the early morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat and enjoy better lighting for photography.
  • Bring water and snacks, as there are limited facilities near the fortress.
  • Combine your visit with a trip to nearby Korissia Lake for a scenic day out.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Corfu Town, take the KTEL bus to Mesonghi. The bus ride takes approximately 45 minutes and costs €2-4. From Mesonghi, you will need to take a taxi or walk to Gardiki Castle, which is approximately 6km away. A taxi from Mesonghi to Gardiki Castle will cost approximately €15-€20.

  • Car

    If traveling by car from Corfu Town, take the Epar.Od.Kassiopis - Sidariou road and head south towards the village of Melitiei. Follow the signs for the fortress, which is located near Melitiei. The drive should take about 45 minutes, depending on traffic. There is ample parking available near the fortress. Parking is free.

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Discover more about Byzantine Fortress of Gardiki

The Byzantine Fortress of Gardiki, located near the village of Agios Matthaios in Corfu, is a remarkable testament to the island's strategic importance and rich history. Constructed in the 13th century by the Despotate of Epirus, the fortress served as a vital defensive stronghold, protecting the southern part of Corfu from invaders. Gardiki Castle, with its distinctive octagonal design, is a prime example of Byzantine military architecture. The fortress is built on a low hill, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, including the nearby Korissia Lake. Its strategic location allowed it to control and protect the southern lowlands of Corfu, forming a defensive triangle with Kassiopi Castle to the northeast and Angelokastro to the northwest. Visitors to Gardiki can explore the well-preserved outer walls and towers, imagining life within the fortress during its active years. The integration of elements from an earlier ancient structure, possibly a fountain-house or temple, adds another layer of historical intrigue. Archaeological excavations have revealed artifacts dating back to the Paleolithic era, indicating human activity in the area as far back as 20,000 BC. These findings, including hunter-gatherer tools and animal bones, are now exhibited at the Archaeological Museum of Corfu. While the interior of the castle is largely in ruins, the imposing walls and the sense of history they evoke make Gardiki a worthwhile destination for history enthusiasts and casual visitors alike. The fortress is open to the public and offers a glimpse into Corfu's Byzantine past, its role in defending against pirates and other threats, and its enduring connection to the island's cultural heritage.

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