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Sanctuary Basilica of Our Lady of Meritxell: Andorra's Spiritual Heart

Discover Andorra's spiritual heart at the Sanctuary Basilica of Our Lady of Meritxell, a blend of modern architecture and ancient tradition.

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Nestled in the Andorran Pyrenees, the Sanctuary Basilica of Our Lady of Meritxell is a modern architectural marvel and a deeply symbolic place for Andorrans, housing a replica of the revered Virgin of Meritxell statue, the country's patron saint. Rebuilt after a devastating fire, it stands as a testament to faith and cultural identity.

A brief summary to Sanctuary Basilica of Our Lady of Meritxell

  • Monday 9 am-7 pm
  • Tuesday 10 am-5 pm
  • Wednesday 9 am-7 pm
  • Thursday 9 am-7 pm
  • Friday 9 am-7 pm
  • Saturday 9 am-7 pm
  • Sunday 9 am-5 pm

Local tips

  • Visit the Meritxell Memoria exhibition to learn about the history and cultural significance of the sanctuary.
  • Take a walk around the basilica to appreciate Ricardo Bofill's unique architectural design and its integration with the natural landscape.
  • Combine your visit with a hike to the Creu de Carlemany for panoramic views of the surrounding mountains.
  • Check the opening hours before you go, as they may vary depending on the day of the week and religious services.
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Getting There

  • Car

    The Sanctuary Basilica of Our Lady of Meritxell is easily accessible by car. From Andorra la Vella, take the CG-2 towards Canillo. The sanctuary is located just off the main road in Meritxell. Free parking is available near the basilica. Be aware that parking can be limited during peak season and on holidays.

  • Public Transport

    The L3 and L4 bus lines connect Andorra la Vella with Meritxell. Get off at the Meritxell stop, which is a short walk from the sanctuary. Bus tickets can be purchased directly on the bus for approximately €1.90. Check the bus schedule for up-to-date information on departure times.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Andorra la Vella and can take you directly to the Sanctuary Basilica of Our Lady of Meritxell. The ride from Andorra la Vella takes approximately 11 minutes and costs between €30 and €40. Taxi stands are located throughout the city, including on Avenida Meritxell. You can also book a taxi by phone.

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Discover more about Sanctuary Basilica of Our Lady of Meritxell

The Sanctuary Basilica of Our Lady of Meritxell, located in the parish of Canillo, is Andorra's most important religious site and a symbol of national identity. The basilica is dedicated to the Virgin of Meritxell, the patron saint of Andorra, whose image is housed within its walls. The sanctuary's history is rooted in legend. In the 12th century, a shepherd is said to have found an image of the Virgin Mary in a winter-blooming rose bush. Attempts to move the image to nearby churches were unsuccessful, as it repeatedly returned to its original location, leading to the construction of a chapel on the site. Over the centuries, the chapel was expanded and renovated, becoming a central place of worship for the Andorran people. In 1972, a fire tragically destroyed the sanctuary, including the Romanesque statue of the Virgin. This event deeply impacted Andorra, prompting a nationwide effort to rebuild the basilica. The renowned Spanish architect Ricardo Bofill was commissioned to design the new sanctuary, which was completed in 1976. Bofill's design blends modern and medieval styles, incorporating elements of Romanesque and Gothic architecture while integrating the structure into the surrounding Pyrenean landscape. The result is a unique and striking building that stands in harmony with its natural surroundings. The use of slate and white stone symbolizes the Andorran tradition and the snow-capped peaks of the Pyrenees. Inside the basilica, visitors can see a replica of the original Romanesque carving of the Virgin, as well as statues of other Andorran saints. The interior is known for its simplicity, with a focus on natural light and open spaces. The former sanctuary has been transformed into an exhibition hall, Meritxell Memoria, which showcases the history and significance of the site. The Sanctuary Basilica of Our Lady of Meritxell is more than just a religious building; it is a cultural and historical landmark that embodies the faith and identity of the Andorran people. In 2014, Pope Francis declared the Sanctuary a Minor Basilica, further solidifying its importance. It is also part of the Marian Route, connecting it to other important sanctuaries in Spain and France.

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