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Château de Montségur: A Cathar Stronghold in the Pyrenees

Explore Château de Montségur, a historic Cathar fortress in the French Pyrenees, offering stunning views and a glimpse into a dramatic past.

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Château de Montségur, perched high in the Ariège department of southern France, is a former fortress and a poignant reminder of the Cathar faith. Rebuilt in the 13th century on a site with Neolithic and Roman history, it stands as a symbol of resistance and religious persecution. The castle offers breathtaking views and a glimpse into a tumultuous past.

A brief summary to Château de Montségur

  • Monday 9 am-7 pm
  • Tuesday 9 am-7 pm
  • Wednesday 9 am-7 pm
  • Thursday 9 am-7 pm
  • Friday 9 am-7 pm
  • Saturday 9 am-7 pm
  • Sunday 9 am-7 pm

Local tips

  • Wear sturdy shoes for the steep, 30-minute walk from the parking area to the castle.
  • Bring water and sun protection, as the path is exposed and can be challenging.
  • Purchase a combined ticket to access both the castle and the archaeological museum in Montségur village.
  • Check the weather forecast before your visit, as conditions on the mountain can change rapidly.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    From Toulouse or Carcassonne, take the D117 to Montségur. Upon arrival in Montségur, follow signs for the 'Château'. A free, unlimited parking area is available at the foot of the pog, near the visitor center. From the parking area, it's a 30-35 minute walk up a steep mountain path to reach the castle entrance. Good walking shoes are essential.

  • Public Transport

    From Pamiers, take the liO bus route 450 towards Montségur. The bus stops near the Château. From Lavelanet, a local bus or taxi can take you to Montségur. From the village, follow the walking directions from the parking area to the castle, allow 30-35 minutes to walk up to the castle. Bus fare from Pamiers to Montsegur is approximately €2.

Unlock the Best of Château de Montségur

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Discover more about Château de Montségur

Rising dramatically from a rocky peak (or 'pog') at 1,207 meters, Château de Montségur is more than just a ruined castle; it's a powerful symbol of the Cathar faith and their tragic end. The site has traces of human settlement dating back 80,000 years, with evidence of Roman occupation as well. In the early 13th century, the castle was rebuilt and became a center for Cathar activities, housing hundreds of people. The Cathars, a religious group considered heretical by the Catholic Church, found refuge within its walls. In 1244, after a long siege, the castle fell to Crusader forces. Approximately 200 Cathars who refused to renounce their faith were burned alive at the foot of the pog, marking a tragic turning point in the history of the region. The fortress you see today isn't the original Cathar stronghold but was rebuilt to maintain Montségur's strategic importance. Exploring the ruins, visitors can discover the remains of the keep, living quarters and outer walls, and imagine life within this isolated community. The panoramic views from the top are stunning, encompassing the surrounding Pyrenees and offering a sense of the castle's commanding position. A museum in the nearby village of Montségur displays archaeological finds and provides further context to the castle's history.

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