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Chapel of the Gila: A Historic Landmark in Florence, Arizona

Discover the historic Chapel of the Gila in Florence, Arizona, the oldest mission church and a testament to the region's rich heritage.

The Chapel of the Gila, built in 1870, stands as the last remaining mission church from Arizona's Territorial Days and the first Catholic Church in Central Arizona. Originally named La Capilla del Gila, it has served as a church, a school, and a vital part of Florence's rich history.

A brief summary to Chapel of the Gila

Local tips

  • Visit during the annual Historic Home Tour in Florence to see the Chapel of the Gila and other historic buildings.
  • Explore the nearby McFarland State Historic Park and the Pinal County Historical Museum to learn more about the area's history.
  • Take a self-guided walking tour of Florence's historic district to fully appreciate the town's architecture and significance.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Chapel of the Gila is located at 255 E 8th St, in the historic district of Florence. From the McFarland State Historic Park, head east on Ruggles St, then turn right onto Main St. Turn left onto E 8th St. The Chapel will be on your left. The walk is approximately 0.3 miles and should take about 5-10 minutes.

  • Driving

    From Highway 79, turn west onto E 8th St. Continue for several blocks. The Chapel of the Gila will be on your left at 255 E 8th St. Parking is available on the street. Parking is free.

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Discover more about Chapel of the Gila

The Chapel of the Gila, located in Florence, Arizona, holds a significant place in the state's history as the last standing mission church from the Territorial period. Constructed in 1870 under the guidance of Father Andre Echallier, it was initially known as La Capilla del Gila. This humble chapel served as the first Catholic Church in Central Arizona, playing a crucial role in the spiritual lives of early settlers. In 1883, a larger church, commemorating the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, was built to the west of the chapel. The Capilla was then converted into a convent and school, known as St. Theresa's Academy, run by the Sisters of St. Joseph of Carondelet. Later, it reopened as St. Joseph's Academy, operated by the Sisters of Mercy. The Chapel of the Gila continued to serve the community even after a fire destroyed the second church in 1893, functioning as a place of worship until a third church was dedicated in 1911. The Chapel of the Gila stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of the early Catholic community in central Arizona. Today, it is a recognized historical site and a highlight on the Florence Historic Walking Tour, offering visitors a glimpse into the town's rich heritage.

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