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Cook Island Nature Reserve: A Coastal Sanctuary

Discover Cook Island Nature Reserve: A protected haven for seabirds and vibrant marine life off the coast of Fingal Head, NSW.

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Cook Island Nature Reserve, located off the coast of Fingal Head, NSW, is a protected area encompassing Cook Island. It's known for its diverse marine ecosystem and is a haven for seabirds. While access to the island itself is restricted to protect its delicate environment, the surrounding Cook Island Aquatic Reserve offers opportunities for snorkeling and diving.

A brief summary to Cook Island Nature Reserve

Local tips

  • The best time to visit for snorkeling and diving is between November and April when the water temperature is warmer.
  • Consider joining a guided snorkeling or diving tour for the best experience and to ensure safe access to the aquatic reserve.
  • Bring your own snorkeling gear or rent it from a local dive shop.
  • Check the tide schedules before you go to ensure the best snorkeling conditions.
  • Be aware that Cook Island itself is a nature reserve, and access to the island is prohibited to protect nesting seabirds.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From Fingal Head, the closest mainland point, Cook Island is visible just offshore. However, there is no direct access to the island itself. To experience the aquatic reserve, you'll need to arrange a boat tour from a nearby departure point. The Fingal Head boat ramp is located at the end of Letitia Road. Several tour operators depart from the Tweed River or the Gold Coast Seaway. Check with operators for specific meeting points and parking information. Remember that Cook Island itself is off-limits to protect the wildlife.

  • Public Transport

    To reach Fingal Head by public transport, take bus route 601 to the Fingal Head Public School stop. From there, it's a short walk to the Fingal Head boat ramp at the end of Letitia Road. Keep in mind that you will still need to book a boat tour to access Cook Island Aquatic Reserve as there is no public transport to the island itself. Bus fares vary depending on the distance traveled, but a short trip within the Tweed Heads area typically costs around $3 - $5 AUD.

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Discover more about Cook Island Nature Reserve

Cook Island Nature Reserve, established in 1959, protects a small island just 600 meters off the coast of Fingal Head in New South Wales. The island, formed from ancient lava flows from the Mount Warning Shield Volcano, rises to about 24.8 meters above sea level and is composed mainly of basalt rock. The island itself is a sanctuary for nesting seabirds, particularly the crested tern and wedge-tailed shearwater. Due to the sensitive nature of the nesting sites, recreational use of the island is prohibited; however, the surrounding Cook Island Aquatic Reserve beckons with its underwater wonders. The aquatic reserve, established in 1998, teems with marine life. Snorkelers and divers can explore colorful coral reefs and encounter green sea turtles, leopard sharks, and a variety of fish species. The reserve's diverse ecosystem also supports threatened species such as the giant Queensland grouper and grey nurse shark. Cook Island holds cultural significance for the Minjungbal people of the Bundjalung nation, who call the island Joongurra-Narrian, meaning "the place of pelicans". The island and its surrounding waters are protected to conserve biodiversity, protect fish habitats, and manage protected species.

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