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Great Southern, Australia Travel Guide

Explore the diverse landscapes and rich heritage of Australia’s Great Southern, from stunning coastlines and ancient forests to charming towns and historical landmarks.

The Great Southern region of Australia is a treasure trove of natural beauty and rich heritage. Located in the southwestern corner of Western Australia, this region is renowned for its stunning coastline, majestic forests, and charming towns. Whether you're an adventure seeker, a nature lover, or a history buff, the Great Southern has something to offer. Explore the breathtaking beaches along the Southern Ocean, where you can swim, surf, or simply relax and take in the views. The rugged coastline is perfect for scenic drives and coastal walks, with spots like the Gap and Natural Bridge providing awe-inspiring vistas. For those who love marine life, whale watching is a must during the migration season. Venture inland to discover the towering trees of the ancient forests. The Valley of the Giants Tree Top Walk offers a unique perspective, allowing you to stroll high above the forest floor. The Porongurup Range and Stirling Range National Park are ideal for hiking, with trails that lead to panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. The Great Southern is also rich in history and culture. Albany, the oldest colonial settlement in Western Australia, boasts historical sites like the National Anzac Centre and the Old Gaol Museum. The region's wineries and local produce are a delight for food and wine enthusiasts, offering a taste of the area's unique flavors. With its diverse attractions and serene beauty, the Great Southern is a destination that promises unforgettable experiences and lasting memories.

Eve
From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Great Southern.

  • Visit during the spring (September to November) for mild weather and blooming wildflowers.
  • Pack layers of clothing as the weather can change quickly, especially in coastal areas.
  • Rent a car to fully explore the region, as public transport options are limited.
  • Check local guides for whale watching seasons to plan your visit accordingly.
  • Don’t miss the local farmers' markets for fresh produce and unique handmade goods.

Explore Great Southern on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Great Southern, mapped for you.

Great Southern Essentials

  • The Great Southern region in Australia is accessible primarily through Albany Regional Airport (ALH), located near Albany, the largest town in the region. Flights from Perth, the capital city of Western Australia, usually take about 1.5 hours. Alternatively, you can drive from Perth to Albany, which takes around 4-5 hours via National Route 1. Public buses also operate between Perth and Albany, providing a more economical option for those who prefer not to fly or drive.
  • Transportation within the Great Southern region is facilitated by a combination of public and private options. Local buses operate within major towns like Albany, Denmark, and Mount Barker. Taxis and rideshare services such as Uber are available but may be limited in more rural areas. Renting a car is recommended for exploring the region at your own pace, especially if you plan to visit national parks and vineyards. Biking is also a popular way to explore the scenic coastal and rural landscapes.
  • The official currency in Australia is the Australian Dollar (AUD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and shops across the Great Southern region. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for use in smaller establishments, local markets, and rural areas. ATMs are available in major towns like Albany and Denmark, but may be scarce in more remote locations, so plan accordingly.
  • The Great Southern region is generally considered safe for tourists. However, like any destination, it is important to take standard safety precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. While there are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, it is always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings. The natural environment can pose risks, so be cautious when hiking or swimming, and always follow local guidelines and warnings.
  • In case of emergency, dial 000 for immediate assistance from police, fire, or medical services. Major towns like Albany have well-equipped hospitals and medical facilities. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are pharmacies in towns where you can purchase over-the-counter medications. Always inform someone of your plans if you are heading into remote areas or national parks.
  • Fashion: Do dress casually and comfortably, but bring layers as the weather can be changeable. Avoid overly revealing clothing, especially in rural areas. Religion: Do respect local customs, though the region is generally secular. When visiting churches or historical sites, dress modestly. Public Transport: Do be polite and courteous. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'hello' or 'g'day'. A handshake is common in formal settings. Eating & Drinking: Do try local specialties such as fresh seafood and regional wines. Don’t forget to tip in restaurants, as it is appreciated but not mandatory.
  • To experience the Great Southern region like a local, visit the Albany Farmers Market on Saturdays for fresh produce and local crafts. Engage with locals in small towns; they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the region's history and culture. Don’t miss the chance to explore the stunning coastal landscapes at Torndirrup National Park or the ancient forests in the Valley of the Giants Tree Top Walk near Denmark. For a unique experience, visit one of the many wineries in the region for a tasting session.

When is the best time to visit Great Southern?

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With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Great Southern

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation
Eve, your Evendo local guide

Here are the phrases I use most often in Great Southern. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

    • HelloG'day
      [guh-day]
    • GoodbyeSee ya
      [see yah]
    • YesYep
      [yep]
    • NoNah
      [nah]
    • Please/You're welcomeNo worries
      [noh wurries]
    • Thank youCheers
      [cheers]
    • Excuse me/SorrySorry mate
      [sorry mate]
    • How are you?How's it going?
      [how's it goin']
    • Fine. And you?Good, and you?
      [good, an' you?]
    • Do you speak English?Do ya speak English?
      [do yah speak English?]
    • I don't understandI don't get it
      [I don't get it]
    • I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I see the menu, please?
      [can I see thuh menu, please?]
    • I don't eat meatI'm a vegetarian
      [I'm a vego]
    • Cheers!Cheers!
      [cheers!]
    • I would like to pay, pleaseCan I get the bill, please?
      [can I get thuh bill, please?]
    • Help!Help!
      [help!]
    • Go away!Get lost!
      [get lost!]
    • Call the Police!Call the cops!
      [call the cops!]
    • Call a doctor!Get a doctor!
      [get a doctor!]
    • I'm lostI'm a bit lost
      [I'm a bit lost]
    • I'm illI'm not feeling well
      [I'm not feelin' well]
    • I'd like to buy...I'd like to get...
      [I'd like to get...]
    • I'm just lookingJust browsing, thanks
      [just browsing, thanks]
    • How much is it?How much is this?
      [how much is this?]
    • That's too expensiveThat's a bit steep
      [that's a bit steep]
    • Can you lower the price?Can you knock a bit off?
      [can you knock a bit off?]
    • What time is it?What time is it?
      [what time is it?]
    • It's one o'clockIt's one o'clock
      [it's one o'clock]
    • Half past (10)Half past ten
      [half past ten]
    • MorningMorning
      [morning]
    • AfternoonArvo
      [arvo]
    • EveningEvening
      [evening]
    • YesterdayYesterday
      [yesterday]
    • TodayToday
      [today]
    • TomorrowTomorrow
      [tomorrow]
    • 1One
      [one]
    • 2Two
      [two]
    • 3Three
      [three]
    • 4Four
      [four]
    • 5Five
      [five]
    • 6Six
      [six]
    • 7Seven
      [seven]
    • 8Eight
      [eight]
    • 9Nine
      [nine]
    • 10Ten
      [ten]
    • Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
      [where's the...?]
    • What's the address?What's the address?
      [what's the address?]
    • Can you show me (on the map)?Can ya show me on the map?
      [can ya show me on thuh map?]
    • When's the next (bus)?When's the next bus?
      [when's thuh next bus?]
    • A ticket (to ....)A ticket to ...
      [a ticket to ...]

History of Great Southern

  • The Great Southern region of Australia has been home to the Noongar people for tens of thousands of years. The Noongar have a deep spiritual connection to the land and their rich cultural traditions are reflected in the region’s landscapes, from the ancient rock art in the Porongurup Range to the Dreamtime stories that explain the creation of natural features.

  • In the early 19th century, European explorers began to venture into the Great Southern region. One of the notable figures was Captain Matthew Flinders, who mapped parts of the southern coastline in 1801-1803. Later, in 1826, Major Edmund Lockyer led an expedition that established a British military outpost at King George Sound, marking the beginning of European settlement in Western Australia.

  • Albany, one of the oldest towns in Western Australia, became a significant whaling station during the 19th century. The town’s natural deep-water port made it an ideal location for the whaling industry, which thrived until the mid-20th century. The Whaling Station Museum at Discovery Bay now preserves this fascinating, albeit controversial, part of the region’s history.

  • The discovery of gold in Western Australia in the 1890s brought a wave of fortune-seekers to the state, including the Great Southern region. The influx of people and wealth led to the rapid development of towns and infrastructure, although the gold deposits in the Great Southern were less significant compared to other parts of the state.

  • The fertile lands of the Great Southern region have long supported agriculture. Early European settlers established sheep and cattle farming, and by the late 19th century, the area became known for its production of wool, grain, and wine. Today, the region continues to be a vital agricultural hub, producing a diverse array of crops and livestock.

  • During World War II, the Great Southern region played a strategic role due to its coastal location. Albany was a key departure point for Australian troops, and the region was fortified to protect against potential attacks. The Princess Royal Fortress, now a museum, offers insights into the military history of the area during this time.

  • The Great Southern region is known for its vibrant cultural scene, with numerous festivals celebrating its heritage and arts. The Albany Arts Festival, the Great Southern Festival, and the Taste Great Southern food and wine festival are just a few of the events that draw visitors and highlight the region’s rich cultural tapestry.

Neighbouring Regions of Great Southern

The closest regions to Great Southern, if you have time for more than one.

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