Background

The Roman Ruin at Schönbrunn Palace

A picturesque 18th-century architectural folly in Schönbrunn Palace gardens, evoking the grandeur of ancient Rome and Habsburg imperial aspirations.

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Located in the Schönbrunn Palace gardens, the Roman Ruin is an 18th-century architectural folly designed to resemble a crumbling ancient Roman temple. Built in 1778 by Johann Ferdinand Hetzendorf von Hohenberg, it embodies the Romantic era's fascination with antiquity and picturesque decay.

A brief summary to Roman Ruin

  • Monday 6:30 am-9 pm
  • Tuesday 6:30 am-9 pm
  • Wednesday 6:30 am-9 pm
  • Thursday 6:30 am-9 pm
  • Friday 6:30 am-9 pm
  • Saturday 6:30 am-9 pm
  • Sunday 6:30 am-9 pm

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to capture the best light for photographs, enhancing the textures of the ruin and the surrounding gardens.
  • Take your time to wander around the ruin and admire its architectural details, reflecting on the stories it has to tell.
  • Combine your visit to the Roman Ruin with other attractions in the Schönbrunn Palace gardens, such as the Neptune Fountain and the Gloriette.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    The easiest way to reach the Roman Ruin is by taking the U4 metro line to the 'Schönbrunn' station. From the station, follow the signs towards Schönbrunn Palace. Enter the palace gardens and walk towards the Neptune Fountain. The Roman Ruin is located to the left of the fountain, a short walk along the path. A single ride on the U-Bahn costs approximately €2.40. Alternatively, take tram lines 10 or 60, or bus 10A to the Schloss Schönbrunn station, near the main entrance. From there, walk through the gardens to the Roman Ruin.

  • Walking

    If you are already within the Schönbrunn Palace gardens, walk towards the Neptune Fountain. From there, the Roman Ruin is a short walk to the left. Follow the path through the gardens, and you will find the ruin nestled among the trees.

  • Driving

    If driving, parking is available on Schönbrunner Schloßstraße. Parking fees are approximately €3.90 per hour, with a maximum daily rate of €39. From the parking area, walk to the main entrance of Schönbrunn Palace, enter the gardens, and proceed towards the Neptune Fountain. The Roman Ruin is located to the left of the fountain. Parking garages are also available in the area, such as Garage Schlossallee Schönbrunn, with hourly rates around €3.80 and daily rates around €32. APCOA also offers parking nearby.

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Discover more about Roman Ruin

The Roman Ruin, nestled within the sprawling Schönbrunn Palace gardens in Vienna, is a captivating example of an architectural folly. Designed by Johann Ferdinand Hetzendorf von Hohenberg and erected in 1778, it reflects the Romantic era's fascination with antiquity and picturesque decay. Originally called the 'Ruin of Carthage,' the structure served as a scenic backdrop and a symbolic representation of the Habsburg dynasty's imperial aspirations. The artificial ruin is inspired by engravings of the Temple of Vespasian and Titus in Rome. It consists of a rectangular pool enclosed by a massive arch with lateral walls, creating the illusion of an ancient edifice gradually crumbling into the earth. The architectural elements, including columns, reliefs, and sculptures, were meticulously crafted to enhance the ruin's Roman character. The central arch features a fragmented architrave and frieze adorned with classical figures. In the pool, a figural group represents the gods of the Rivers Danube and Enns. Beyond its aesthetic appeal, the Roman Ruin carries symbolic weight. Its original name alluded to the victory of Rome over Carthage, resonating with the Habsburgs, who saw themselves as the legitimate successors to the Roman Empire. Today, the Roman Ruin is a popular attraction, offering visitors a tranquil escape and a glimpse into the artistic and historical sensibilities of the 18th century. A wooded path behind the arch leads to a terraced cascade, further enriching the visual experience with mythological figures along the way.

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