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Haji Jafar Mosque: A Symbol of Faith and Resilience

Discover the Haji Jafar Mosque in Quba: A historic Shia mosque showcasing Islamic architecture and the city's cultural heritage.

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The Haji Jafar Mosque in Quba, Azerbaijan, built in 1905, stands as a testament to the city's rich history and enduring spirit. This Shia Islam mosque, named after its benefactor, Haji Jafar, showcases a captivating blend of local craftsmanship and Islamic aesthetics.

A brief summary to Haji Jafar Mosque

  • 62 Ərdəbil, Quba, 4000, AZ

Local tips

  • Explore the mosque's architecture, noting the use of fired bricks and the unique nail-free construction of the ancient wooden door.
  • Consider visiting the nearby Juma Mosque and other historical sites in Quba to enrich your understanding of the region's heritage.
  • Respectful attire is required when entering the mosque. Women should cover their heads.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From Quba's central square, head south on the main street, following signs toward the mosque. The walk is approximately 15 minutes, allowing you to experience the local scenery. No costs are associated with walking.

  • Public Transport

    Take a minibus (marshrutka) from Quba bus station towards Quba city. The fare is around 0.50 AZN. From the city center, it's about a 15-minute walk to the mosque, or you can take a local taxi for approximately 2-3 AZN.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Quba. A short taxi ride from anywhere in the city center to the Haji Jafar Mosque should cost approximately 2-3 AZN. Confirm the fare with the driver before starting your journey.

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Discover more about Haji Jafar Mosque

Located in the heart of Quba, the Haji Jafar Mosque is more than just a religious site; it's a landmark embodying the city's cultural and architectural heritage. Constructed in 1905, the mosque is named after Haji Jafar, who funded its construction. The mosque's architecture features fired bricks, a rectangular floor plan, a main prayer hall, and auxiliary rooms. Two columns support the ceiling in the main hall, and a small prayer area for women is located on the second floor. The dome, covered with white iron, and the minaret above add to its distinctive silhouette. The mihrab, indicating the direction of Mecca, has a simple design made of walnut wood. The mosque's ancient carved wooden door, created without nails, is preserved to this day. The mosque has faced trials, particularly during the Soviet era when it was closed and repurposed, first as a student dormitory and later as a storage facility. The dome was even dismantled in the 1930s but was restored in 1943 through the efforts of the local community. The Haji Jafar Mosque is also a symbol of courage. During the Guba massacre, the mosque's muezzin, Haji Baba, intervened to prevent Armenian forces from burning alive those who had sought refuge inside. Haji Baba also sheltered orphaned Armenian girls, further cementing the mosque's role as a sanctuary. Today, the Haji Jafar Mosque stands as a symbol of renewed religious freedom and the enduring power of faith.

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