Juma Mosque: A Quba Landmark

Located near Quba's central park, the Juma Mosque is a testament to Azerbaijan's rich cultural and religious heritage. Constructed in 1802 with funding from Gazi Ismail Efendi, the mosque showcases an opulent architectural style crafted from red brick. The mosque's design is unique to the Quba province, setting a precedent for similar structures across Azerbaijan.The exterior resembles a faceted cylinder, forming a perfect octagon. Inside, a grand hall is crowned by a massive 16-meter diameter dome. The mosque and its adjacent madrasa (Islamic school) were active until 1924. During the Soviet era, operations were banned, and in 1933 the madrasa and minaret were destroyed. In the 1990s, a new 50-meter minaret was erected with support from Turkey, restoring the mosque.Visitors are captivated by the mosque's monumental presence and serene atmosphere. The mosque stands 27 meters tall and is crafted from fired red brick. Each wall features a semicircular arched window, and the facade is adorned with a cornice made from small bricks. The large white metal dome resembles a helmet and is embellished with numerous facets, topped with a delicate spire. Some accounts claim the mosque was constructed without cement, using chicken eggs as a binding agent.