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Makgadikgadi Pans National Park: Botswana's Salt Heart

Discover the surreal beauty and unique wildlife of Makgadikgadi Pans National Park, a vast salt pan landscape in Botswana's Kalahari Desert.

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Explore the vast, shimmering Makgadikgadi Pans National Park, a surreal landscape in Botswana that was once a super-lake. Today, it's a haven for unique desert-adapted wildlife and offers an unparalleled sense of solitude and stunning night skies.

A brief summary to Makgadikgadi Pans National Park

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Local tips

  • A 4x4 vehicle is highly recommended, especially if visiting during the rainy season, as road conditions can be challenging.
  • Pack for extreme temperature variations, as days can be hot and nights can be very cold, especially during the dry season.
  • Bring plenty of water, food, and fuel, as facilities within the park are limited.
  • Consider visiting during the wet season (Dec-Apr) for birdwatching and to witness the zebra and wildebeest migration.
  • Book accommodations and campsites in advance, especially during peak season (July to October).
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Getting There

  • Self-Drive

    The most common way to reach Makgadikgadi Pans National Park is by a self-drive safari. From Maun, take the A3 road east towards Nata. The main entrance to the park is approximately 160 km east of Maun and 45 km west of Gweta. Look for well-marked access points along the A3. A 4x4 vehicle is essential for navigating the park's dirt tracks and sandy conditions. Entrance fees are payable at the gate in cash (BWP). As of 2022, the fee for international visitors is P190 per person per day, plus P75 per vehicle per day. Ensure you have sufficient fuel, water, and supplies, as facilities within the park are limited.

  • Chartered Flight

    For a quicker and more convenient option, consider a chartered flight from Maun or Kasane to one of the airstrips serving lodges on the western boundary of the park. Several charter companies operate from Maun, including Delta Air, Mack Air, and Wilderness Air. Charter flights typically cost between USD 300-600 per person, depending on the distance and aircraft type. This option provides stunning aerial views of the pans and saves considerable travel time.

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Discover more about Makgadikgadi Pans National Park

Makgadikgadi Pans National Park, situated in the heart of Botswana, protects a portion of the world's largest salt pan complex. These pans are the remnants of a super-lake that existed tens of thousands of years ago, creating a unique and surreal landscape. The name 'Makgadikgadi' means 'vast, lifeless land' in the San language, but this belies the park's subtle beauty and surprising biodiversity. The park's landscape is dominated by expansive salt flats, interspersed with grasslands, acacia woodlands, and occasional rocky islands. During the dry season (May to October), the pans appear as an endless expanse of shimmering white, offering incredible stargazing opportunities. The wet season (November to April) transforms the pans into lush grasslands and shallow lakes, attracting migratory birds like flamingos and large herds of zebra and wildebeest. Wildlife in the park has adapted to the harsh desert environment. Visitors can spot springbok, gemsbok, Kalahari lions, meerkats, bat-eared foxes, and ostriches. The Boteti River, which forms the park's western boundary, attracts elephants and other wildlife, especially during the dry season. Experiences in Makgadikgadi Pans National Park range from game drives and guided walks to quad biking across the pans and sleeping under the stars. The park offers a sense of remoteness and tranquility, perfect for those seeking solitude and a connection with nature.

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