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Ilha Anchieta State Park: Nature and History Combined

Explore the natural beauty and historical ruins of Ilha Anchieta State Park, a unique island escape off the coast of Ubatuba, Brazil.

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Ilha Anchieta State Park, located off the coast of Ubatuba, São Paulo, is a protected island offering a unique blend of natural beauty and historical significance. Once home to a prison, the island now boasts pristine beaches, hiking trails, and diverse ecosystems, making it a haven for ecotourists and history buffs alike.

A brief summary to State park of Anchieta Island

  • Monday 9 am-5 pm
  • Tuesday 9 am-5 pm
  • Thursday 9 am-5 pm
  • Friday 9 am-5 pm
  • Saturday 9 am-5 pm
  • Sunday 9 am-5 pm

Local tips

  • Pack comfortable hiking shoes to explore the island's trails and bring swimwear and snorkeling gear to enjoy the beaches and marine life.
  • Check the boat schedules in advance, especially during the off-peak season, and have cash on hand for boat tickets.
  • Consider visiting during the week to avoid crowds and fully experience the tranquility of the park.
  • Take a guided tour to learn about the island's history and the ruins of the former prison.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    To reach Ilha Anchieta State Park via public transportation, start from the town center of Ubatuba. Take a local bus (line 1 or 2) towards Picinguaba. The bus ride takes approximately 1 hour and costs around R$5-10. From Picinguaba, boats to Anchieta Island typically cost around R$25-30 round trip. Check boat schedules in advance, especially on weekends.

  • Car

    If driving from Litoral Norte, head to Ubatuba and take the BR-101 highway south towards Paraty. After about 30 km, follow signs to 'Ilha Anchieta' leading to Picinguaba port. The drive takes around 40 minutes. Park in the designated area for approximately R$10-20 per day. From Picinguaba, boats to Anchieta Island typically cost around R$25-30 round trip.

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Discover more about State park of Anchieta Island

Ilha Anchieta State Park, situated off the coast of Ubatuba, is a captivating destination where the remnants of a turbulent past meet the tranquility of nature. The island, once known as Ilha dos Porcos (Pig Island), served as a prison for common criminals and political prisoners until 1955 when a major rebellion led to its closure. In 1977, it was transformed into a state park, preserving both its natural resources and historical heritage. Today, visitors can explore the ruins of the prison, designed by Ramos de Azevedo, which stand as a stark reminder of the island's past. The former prison now houses the park's administration, an exhibition hall, and an auditorium. Guided tours offer insights into the prison's history and the lives of its inmates. Beyond its historical significance, Ilha Anchieta is a paradise for nature lovers. The island's diverse ecosystems encompass lush Atlantic rainforest, pristine beaches, and crystal-clear waters. Hiking trails wind through the island, offering breathtaking views and opportunities to spot native wildlife, including monkeys and various bird species. The surrounding waters are ideal for snorkeling and diving, with vibrant marine life to discover. Several beaches offer relaxation and recreation, including Praia das Palmas, known for its clear waters, and Praia do Presídio, located near the prison ruins. Praia do Sul is a protected area with excellent snorkeling conditions, while Praia da Leste offers a quieter atmosphere.

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