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Virgin Islands National Park: A Caribbean Gem

Discover pristine beaches, lush forests, and historical ruins in this Caribbean paradise. Explore the natural and cultural wonders of St. John.

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Virgin Islands National Park, encompassing roughly two-thirds of St. John, is a stunning blend of pristine beaches, lush forests, and vibrant marine ecosystems. Established in 1956, the park offers a unique opportunity to explore historical ruins, hike scenic trails, and discover the natural beauty of the Caribbean.

A brief summary to Virgin Islands National Park

Local tips

  • Bring sunscreen, a hat, and plenty of water, as the Caribbean sun can be intense.
  • Wear comfortable shoes for hiking, as the terrain can be steep and uneven.
  • Snorkel at Trunk Bay to experience the underwater trail and vibrant coral reefs.
  • Visit the Annaberg Plantation ruins to learn about the island's history.
  • Take a taxi or rent a car to explore the park's many beaches and trails.
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Getting There

  • Ferry

    To reach Virgin Islands National Park, fly into Cyril E. King Airport (STT) on St. Thomas. From the airport, take a taxi to either the Red Hook or Charlotte Amalie ferry dock. The Red Hook ferry is more frequent (approximately hourly) and takes about 20 minutes to Cruz Bay, St. John. The Charlotte Amalie ferry runs less often and takes about 45 minutes. Ferry tickets cost a few dollars per person each way. From Cruz Bay, taxis and safari buses are readily available to access various points within the national park. Taxi rates are fixed per person based on destination. For example, a taxi to Trunk Bay or Cinnamon Bay might cost $8-$10 per person.

  • Public Transport

    From Cruz Bay, the Vitran bus system provides public transportation along Centerline Road, connecting Cruz Bay with Coral Bay and Salt Pond Bay. The bus runs approximately once an hour. The fare is around $1 per adult. However, the bus schedule can be unreliable, so it's best to allow for extra time.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available at the Cruz Bay ferry dock and can take you to various locations within the national park. Taxis on St. John are typically shared safari trucks or vans with fixed rates per person based on the destination. A taxi from Cruz Bay to Trunk Bay might cost around $8-$10 per person. Confirm the rate with the driver before starting your trip.

Unlock the Best of Virgin Islands National Park

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Discover more about Virgin Islands National Park

Virgin Islands National Park, established in 1956, protects over half of the island of St. John, offering visitors a chance to immerse themselves in the natural and cultural history of the Virgin Islands. The park's story stretches back to 1000 BC, with hunter-gatherers leaving their mark on the island. Later, the Taino people left rock carvings, some of which can still be seen today. By the mid-1600s, Europeans arrived, establishing sugar cane plantations and importing enslaved Africans. The ruins of these plantations, such as Annaberg Plantation, serve as a reminder of this challenging past. The abolition of slavery in 1848 led to the decline of sugar cultivation, and the island's economy shifted towards subsistence farming and cattle raising. In the 20th century, Laurance Rockefeller played a crucial role in preserving the island's natural beauty by donating significant land holdings to the U.S. government, leading to the creation of the national park. Today, the park boasts a diverse landscape of steep mountains, deep valleys, white-sand beaches, and coral reefs. Visitors can explore the park's many hiking trails, which wind through tropical forests and lead to historical sites. The park's pristine beaches, such as Trunk Bay and Cinnamon Bay, are perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and sunbathing. The underwater trail at Trunk Bay offers a unique snorkeling experience, with underwater inscriptions providing information about coral reefs. The Virgin Islands Coral Reef National Monument, created in 2001, protects over 12,000 acres of underwater habitat, offering a glimpse into the vibrant marine life of the Caribbean.

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