Nicolaus Copernicus Observatory and Planetarium

The Public Astronomical Observatory and Planetarium "Nicolaus Copernicus" in Varna is a must-visit destination for those fascinated by the mysteries of the universe. Situated at the entrance of the Sea Garden, it has been a focal point for space enthusiasts since the 1960s. As Bulgaria's first astronomical complex and the largest planetarium in the Balkans, it offers visitors a unique opportunity to explore the cosmos through various interactive exhibits and captivating planetarium shows. The planetarium features advanced projection technology, creating an immersive environment where you can learn about constellations, planets, and the latest discoveries in space exploration. Special lectures and workshops led by knowledgeable astronomers provide deeper insights into celestial events and phenomena. The observatory also houses a unique Foucault pendulum, demonstrating the Earth's rotation. In 1960, a group of Varna enthusiasts formed an astronautics and astronomy club, which led to the construction of the observatory. The facility was named after Nicolaus Copernicus to honor the Polish astronomer who proposed the heliocentric model of the solar system. Today, the planetarium continues to inspire awe and curiosity, offering programs tailored for families, students, and tourists.