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Centre-South, Burkina Faso Travel Guide

Explore the Centre-South region of Burkina Faso: a captivating mix of traditional culture, stunning landscapes, and unforgettable wildlife experiences.

Centre-South in Burkina Faso is a mesmerizing blend of cultural heritage, natural beauty, and vibrant local life. This region is famed for its traditional Mossi culture, which visitors can immerse themselves in through village tours and local festivals. The area is dotted with charming towns and villages that showcase the country’s rich history and artistic traditions, such as the beautifully hand-painted houses in the village of Tiebele. Nature enthusiasts will find the Centre-South region equally enchanting. The region's landscapes are a tapestry of savannahs, rolling hills, and lush greenery. The Nazinga Game Ranch offers a unique opportunity to witness Burkina Faso’s wildlife, including elephants, antelopes, and a variety of bird species, in their natural habitat. For the curious traveler, the Centre-South region also presents a culinary journey through traditional Burkinabé cuisine. Local markets brim with fresh produce, spices, and handmade crafts, providing a feast for all the senses. The warmth and hospitality of the locals make every interaction memorable, ensuring that visitors leave with a deeper appreciation of Burkina Faso’s cultural richness.

Eve
From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Centre-South.

  • Visit Tiebele in the dry season (November to March) for the best weather and optimal viewing of the painted houses.
  • Carry cash, as ATMs are scarce and credit cards are not widely accepted in rural areas.
  • Hire a local guide who can provide deeper insights and facilitate interactions with the community.
  • Wear light, breathable clothing and bring sunscreen to stay comfortable in the tropical climate.
  • Try local dishes like Tô (a millet or sorghum porridge) and sample fresh fruits from local markets.

Top City Travel Guides in Centre-South

The cities of Centre-South, and the easiest places to base yourself.

Destinations in Centre-South

Resorts, valleys and scenic spots worth a trip of their own.

Pô

Explore Centre-South on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Centre-South, mapped for you.

Centre-South Essentials

  • Centre-South in Burkina Faso is accessible through the capital city, Ouagadougou. The Ouagadougou International Airport (OUA) is the nearest major airport. From the airport, you can take a taxi or rent a car to reach the Centre-South region, which is approximately 100 kilometers away. The journey by road typically takes around 2 to 3 hours. Public buses also operate from Ouagadougou to various towns in the Centre-South region, making it a convenient and affordable option.
  • Once in the Centre-South region, you can get around by using local taxis, which are relatively inexpensive. Motorbike taxis, known locally as 'moto-taxis,' are also a popular mode of transportation for shorter distances. For a more flexible travel experience, consider renting a car. Public minibuses and buses connect the larger towns and villages, although they can be crowded and less frequent. Walking is a viable option for exploring smaller towns and villages.
  • The official currency of Burkina Faso is the West African CFA franc (XOF). Credit cards are accepted in some hotels, restaurants, and larger shops, but it is advisable to carry cash, especially in smaller establishments and rural areas. ATMs are available in larger towns, but it is prudent to withdraw sufficient cash in Ouagadougou before traveling to the Centre-South region to ensure you have enough funds.
  • The Centre-South region is generally safe for tourists; however, standard precautions should always be taken. Avoid walking alone at night, particularly in unfamiliar areas. Petty crimes such as pickpocketing can occur in crowded places, so keep an eye on your belongings. It is advisable to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings. Some neighborhoods may have higher crime rates, so always seek local advice on safe areas to visit.
  • In case of emergency, dial 17 for police assistance or 18 for medical emergencies. The region has local police stations and medical facilities. It is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available in larger towns where you can purchase over-the-counter medications for minor health issues.
  • Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Always ask for permission before taking photos in religious areas. Public Transport: Do be respectful and offer your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake. A slight bow of the head is also a sign of respect. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
  • To experience Centre-South like a local, visit the bustling markets where you can buy fresh produce and traditional Burkinabé goods. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and eager to share stories about their region's history and culture. Don't miss visiting the sacred groves and traditional shrines that offer a glimpse into the region's spiritual heritage. For a unique experience, attend a local festival or ceremony, which provides an authentic insight into the rich cultural tapestry of the Centre-South region.

When is the best time to visit Centre-South?

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With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Centre-South

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation
Eve, your Evendo local guide

Here are the phrases I use most often in Centre-South. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

    • HelloBonjour
      [Bohn-zhoor]
    • GoodbyeAu revoir
      [Oh ruh-vwahr]
    • YesOui
      [Wee]
    • NoNon
      [Nohn]
    • Please/You're welcomeS'il vous plaît
      [Seel voo pleh]
    • Thank youMerci
      [Mehr-see]
    • Excuse me/SorryExcusez-moi
      [Eh-kew-zay mwah]
    • How are you?Comment ça va?
      [Koh-mahn sah vah]
    • Fine. And you?Bien. Et vous?
      [Byehn. Eh voo?]
    • Do you speak English?Parlez-vous anglais?
      [Par-lay voo ahn-glay?]
    • I don't understandJe ne comprends pas
      [Zhuh nuh kom-prahn pah]
    • I'd like to see the menu, pleaseJe voudrais voir le menu, s'il vous plaît
      [Zhuh voo-dray vwar luh meh-nu, seel voo pleh]
    • I don't eat meatJe ne mange pas de viande
      [Zhuh nuh mahnzh pah duh vyahnd]
    • Cheers!Santé!
      [Sahn-tay]
    • I would like to pay, pleaseJe voudrais payer, s'il vous plaît
      [Zhuh voo-dray pay-ay, seel voo pleh]
    • Help!Au secours!
      [Oh suh-koor]
    • Go away!Allez-vous-en!
      [Ah-lay voo-zahn]
    • Call the Police!Appelez la police!
      [Ah-peh-lay lah poh-lees]
    • Call a doctor!Appelez un médecin!
      [Ah-peh-lay uhn may-deh-sahn]
    • I'm lostJe suis perdu
      [Zhuh swee pair-doo]
    • I'm illJe suis malade
      [Zhuh swee mah-lahd]
    • I'd like to buy...Je voudrais acheter...
      [Zhuh voo-dray ah-sheh-tay]
    • I'm just lookingJe regarde juste
      [Zhuh ruh-gard zhoost]
    • How much is it?C'est combien?
      [Say kohm-byen?]
    • That's too expensiveC'est trop cher
      [Say troh shair]
    • Can you lower the price?Pouvez-vous baisser le prix?
      [Poo-vay voo beh-say luh pree?]
    • What time is it?Quelle heure est-il?
      [Kell uhr eh-teel?]
    • It's one o'clockIl est une heure
      [Eel eh tün uhr]
    • Half past (10)Dix heures et demie
      [Deez uhr eh deh-mee]
    • MorningMatin
      [Mah-tan]
    • AfternoonAprès-midi
      [Ah-pray mee-dee]
    • EveningSoir
      [Swahr]
    • YesterdayHier
      [Ee-air]
    • TodayAujourd'hui
      [Oh-zhoor-dwee]
    • TomorrowDemain
      [Duh-manh]
    • 1Un
      [Uhn]
    • 2Deux
      [Duh]
    • 3Trois
      [Twah]
    • 4Quatre
      [Katr]
    • 5Cinq
      [Sank]
    • 6Six
      [Sees]
    • 7Sept
      [Set]
    • 8Huit
      [Wheat]
    • 9Neuf
      [Nurf]
    • 10Dix
      [Deez]
    • Where's a/the...?Où est un/une...?
      [Oo eh uhn/eun?]
    • What's the address?Quelle est l'adresse?
      [Kell eh l'adress?]
    • Can you show me (on the map)?Pouvez-vous me montrer (sur la carte)?
      [Poo-vay voo muh mohn-tray (sur lah kart)?]
    • When's the next (bus)?Quand est le prochain (bus)?
      [Kahn eh luh pro-shen (boos)?]
    • A ticket (to ....)Un billet (pour ....)
      [Uhn bee-yay (poor ....)]

History of Centre-South

  • The Centre-South region of Burkina Faso is historically significant as part of the Mossi Kingdoms, which were established around the 11th century. The Mossi people, who are the predominant ethnic group in the region, created powerful and organized states such as Ouagadougou, Yatenga, and Tenkodogo. These kingdoms played crucial roles in regional trade and politics.

  • During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the Centre-South region, like much of Burkina Faso, came under French colonial rule. The area experienced significant changes in administration, infrastructure, and economy. The French established administrative centers and built roads that connected various parts of the region, facilitating trade and control.

  • Burkina Faso gained independence from France on August 5, 1960. The Centre-South region played a role in the country's post-independence history, particularly during the revolutionary government of Thomas Sankara from 1983 to 1987. Sankara's policies focused on self-sufficiency, anti-corruption, and social reforms, which impacted the region's development and social structure.

  • The Centre-South region is rich in cultural heritage, with numerous traditional festivals and ceremonies that celebrate the customs and traditions of the Mossi people. The 'Naba Koom' festival, for example, is a significant event that honors the rain and harvest, featuring traditional dances, music, and rituals. This cultural vibrancy is a cornerstone of the region's identity.

  • The region is home to several important architectural landmarks that reflect its historical and cultural legacy. Notable sites include the Royal Palace of the Mossi Kingdom in Tenkodogo and various ancient mosques and traditional buildings constructed using local materials and techniques. These structures offer a glimpse into the region's architectural evolution and heritage.

  • In recent decades, the Centre-South region has experienced significant economic development and modernization. Agriculture remains a central pillar of the local economy, with crops such as millet, sorghum, and maize being widely cultivated. Additionally, efforts to improve infrastructure, education, and healthcare have contributed to the region's ongoing transformation.

Neighbouring Regions of Centre-South

The closest regions to Centre-South, if you have time for more than one.

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