Sonoma Barracks: Echoes of California's Past

Step back in time at the Sonoma Barracks, where California's history comes alive. Explore exhibits, learn about the Bear Flag Revolt, and discover the stories of soldiers and pioneers in this iconic landmark.

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The Sonoma Barracks, a two-story adobe building facing Sonoma's central plaza, stands as a tangible reminder of California's transition from Mexican territory to U.S. statehood. Built in the late 1830s to house Mexican army troops under General Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo, the barracks later served as the headquarters for the Bear Flag Revolt in 1846. Today, as part of Sonoma State Historic Park, the Barracks offers visitors a glimpse into the lives of soldiers, the events of the Bear Flag Revolt, and the rich history of Sonoma. Explore exhibits, watch a documentary video, and browse the gift store for Sonoma-branded souvenirs. With its central location on Sonoma Plaza, the Barracks is easily accessible and a must-see for history buffs and anyone interested in California's colorful past.

A brief summary to Sonoma Barracks

98 E Spain St, Sonoma, California, 95476, US
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Monday 10 am-5 pm
Tuesday 10 am-5 pm
Wednesday 10 am-5 pm
Thursday 10 am-5 pm
Friday 10 am-5 pm
Saturday 10 am-5 pm
Sunday 10 am-5 pm

Local tips

Visit on a weekend to take advantage of the docent-led tours for a more in-depth understanding of the Barracks' history.
Combine your visit to the Barracks with a trip to the nearby Mission San Francisco Solano and General Vallejo's Home for a comprehensive historical experience.
Take some time to stroll around Sonoma Plaza and enjoy the shops, restaurants, and atmosphere of this charming town.
Check the Sonoma State Historic Park website for events and special programs that may be taking place during your visit.
Parking is free behind the Barracks, but it can fill up quickly, especially on weekends. Arrive early to secure a spot.

Getting There

Walking

The Sonoma Barracks is centrally located on the Sonoma Plaza, making it easily accessible on foot from most points in downtown Sonoma. If you're starting from the Sonoma Valley Visitors Bureau on the Plaza's east side, simply walk across the Plaza towards the northeast corner. The Barracks is the large adobe building facing the Plaza, next to the Toscano Hotel. No costs are associated with walking.
Public Transport

Sonoma County Transit Route 32 (the Sonoma Shuttle) and Route 30 both serve the Plaza. From the bus stop on the Plaza, the Sonoma Barracks is a short walk across the square to the northeast corner. Single ride fares on Route 30 are zone-based and range from $1.50 to $3.00 for adults. Route 32 is fare-free. Check Sonoma County Transit's website for schedules and exact fares.
Driving

If driving, approach Sonoma Plaza and look for the Casa Grande public parking lot located directly behind the Sonoma Barracks, with an entrance off First St. East. Parking is free in this lot. From the parking lot, walk towards the Plaza; the Barracks will be directly in front of you. Street parking around the Plaza is also available but limited to 3 hours between 9 AM and 5 PM, Monday through Saturday. No time limits on Sundays.
Taxi/Ride-Share

Taxis and ride-sharing services (like Uber and Lyft) can drop you off directly at Sonoma Plaza. From the Plaza drop-off point, the Sonoma Barracks is a short walk to the northeast corner. A short ride within Sonoma will typically cost between $8 and $15, depending on the distance and demand.

Discover more about Sonoma Barracks

The Sonoma Barracks, a stately two-story adobe structure, anchors the northeast corner of Sonoma Plaza, serving as a powerful physical link to California's formative years. Originally constructed between 1836 and 1841, the building was commissioned by General Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo to house Mexican troops, solidifying Mexico's presence on its northern frontier. Vallejo, a dominant figure in the region, commanded these troops from Sonoma, making the Barracks the military and administrative heart of Mexican California north of San Francisco. The Barracks' thick adobe walls and wide, shaded balcony evoke a sense of the past, transporting visitors back to a time of political upheaval and cultural exchange. Imagine the daily life of the soldiers stationed here: the drills, the camaraderie, and the constant vigilance against both Native American resistance and the growing ambitions of American settlers. More than 100 military expeditions launched from Sonoma, aimed at subduing local indigenous populations who resisted Mexican rule. However, the Barracks' significance extends beyond its role as a Mexican military outpost. In 1846, it became the focal point of the Bear Flag Revolt, a pivotal event in California's history. A group of American immigrants, seeking to establish an independent California Republic, seized the town of Sonoma and raised their homemade Bear Flag over the Barracks. Though the republic was short-lived – just 23 days – the Bear Flag became the symbol of California and is still featured on the state flag today. Following the U.S. annexation of California, the Barracks continued to serve as a military post, housing U.S. forces until 1852. Figures like Lieutenant Joseph Revere, grandson of Paul Revere, and a young William T. Sherman were stationed here, further cementing the site's place in American history. The building then transitioned through various uses, including a winery, a store, a law office, and a private residence, reflecting the changing fortunes of Sonoma itself. In 1958, the State of California acquired the Barracks and began a meticulous restoration, returning it to its appearance during the Bear Flag Revolt era. Today, as part of Sonoma State Historic Park, the Sonoma Barracks offers visitors a multifaceted experience. Inside, exhibits detail the history of the building, the lives of the soldiers who resided there, and the events of the Bear Flag Revolt. A documentary video provides further context, while knowledgeable docents offer guided tours on weekends, bringing the past to life with engaging stories and insights. The Barracks also houses a gift store, offering a wide selection of Sonoma-branded items, books, educational toys, and souvenirs. It's the perfect place to find a memento of your visit and support the preservation of this important historical site. Stepping onto the Barracks' balcony, overlooking Sonoma Plaza, provides a unique perspective on the town's layout and history. The Plaza itself, the largest of its kind in California, was designed by General Vallejo in 1836 and remains the heart of Sonoma. From this vantage point, you can appreciate the strategic importance of the Barracks in controlling the surrounding area and the events that unfolded here. The Sonoma Barracks is more than just a building; it's a portal to the past, a place where you can connect with the people and events that shaped California. Whether you're a history enthusiast, a student of California culture, or simply a curious traveler, a visit to the Barracks is an enriching and unforgettable experience. It's a chance to walk in the footsteps of soldiers, revolutionaries, and pioneers, and to gain a deeper understanding of the complex and fascinating history of this remarkable state. Beyond the Barracks itself, Sonoma offers a wealth of attractions for visitors. Explore the Mission San Francisco Solano, the northernmost of California's 21 missions, or visit General Vallejo's home, Lachryma Montis, for a glimpse into the life of this influential figure. Stroll around the Plaza, browse the shops, and sample the region's renowned wines. Sonoma is a destination that appeals to all the senses, offering a blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Free public parking is conveniently located behind the Sonoma Barracks off of First Street West, making it easy to access the site. Public restrooms are also available in the Barracks courtyard. With its central location and accessibility, the Sonoma Barracks is an essential stop on any visit to Sonoma and a testament to the enduring power of history.

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

Bear Flag Monument (California Historical Landmark #7)

0.0 km

Discover the Bear Flag Monument in Sonoma, CA - a historic landmark commemorating California's Bear Flag Revolt and celebrating the state's rich heritage.

Bear Flag Monument (California Historical Landmark #7)

MISSION SAN FRANCISCO SOLANO (California Historical Landmark #3)

0.1 km

Explore the captivating history of Mission San Francisco Solano, California's last mission, and immerse yourself in its rich cultural heritage.

MISSION SAN FRANCISCO SOLANO (California Historical Landmark #3)

Salvador Vallejo Adobe (California Historical Landmark #501)

0.2 km

Explore the Salvador Vallejo Adobe, a cherished historical landmark in Sonoma, steeped in California's rich cultural heritage and architectural beauty.

Salvador Vallejo Adobe (California Historical Landmark #501)

Site of Haraszthy Villa (California Historical Landmark #392-1)

2.7 km

Explore Haraszthy Villa, a historic landmark in Sonoma Valley, and uncover the roots of California's wine history amidst beautiful vineyard views.

Site of Haraszthy Villa (California Historical Landmark #392-1)

Artesa Vineyards & Winery

9.2 km

Unwind in the scenic beauty of Napa Valley at Artesa Vineyards & Winery, where exquisite wines meet spectacular views.

Domaine Carneros

10.1 km

Experience the elegance of Domaine Carneros, a premier winery in Napa Valley, known for its stunning views and exquisite sparkling wines.

O'Brien Estate Winery

11.7 km

Discover the charm of O'Brien Estate Winery in Napa Valley, where exquisite wines meet breathtaking vineyard views and unforgettable experiences.

Bouchaine Vineyards

13.3 km

Explore Bouchaine Vineyards in Napa Valley for exquisite wines, scenic views, and a delightful insight into the art of winemaking.

Napa Valley Museum

13.8 km

Discover the cultural and artistic treasures of Napa Valley at the Napa Valley Museum, where history and creativity come alive in Yountville.

Perry's Tours

13.8 km

Experience Napa Valley like never before with Perry's Tours, your gateway to unforgettable vineyard adventures and local charm.

California Historical Landmark 828: Veterans Home of California

14.3 km

Explore the Veterans Home of California, a landmark honoring the bravery of veterans, set in the picturesque Yountville, California.

California Historical Landmark 828: Veterans Home of California

Cabernet House, an Old World Inn

14.3 km

Experience the charm of Napa Valley at Cabernet House, an Old World Inn—your cozy bed and breakfast retreat surrounded by beautiful vineyards.

Napa Valley Vine Trail Trailhead at Veterans Home

14.3 km

Discover the beauty of Napa Valley at the Vine Trail Trailhead—your gateway to scenic hiking and biking adventures amidst stunning vineyards.

Napa Valley Vine Trail Trailhead at Veterans Home

Napa Valley Wine Trolley

14.3 km

Explore Napa Valley's stunning vineyards and world-class wineries aboard the charming Napa Valley Wine Trolley for an unforgettable experience.

JaM Cellars

14.6 km

Discover the perfect blend of fine wines and live entertainment at JaM Cellars, Napa's vibrant winery and music venue.

Discover the roots of culinary innovation at the original Williams-Sonoma store in Sonoma, a blend of retail, history, and cooking inspiration in the heart of wine country.

Essential places to dine

Cafe La Haye

0.2 km

Experience the best of American and Californian cuisine at Cafe La Haye in Sonoma—where every dish tells a story.

FARM Restaurant + Bar

11.4 km

Experience exquisite Italian-Californian cuisine at FARM Restaurant + Bar in Napa Valley, where fresh ingredients meet exceptional wines.

Boon Fly Café

11.6 km

Discover Boon Fly Café in Napa Valley: A delightful spot for American cuisine and local wines amidst stunning vineyard views.

Il Posto Trattoria

12.6 km

Indulge in authentic Italian cuisine at Il Posto Trattoria in Napa Valley - where tradition meets flavor in every bite.

Bistro Don Giovanni

12.7 km

Experience authentic Italian cuisine in Napa Valley at Bistro Don Giovanni – a culinary gem with exquisite flavors and warm hospitality.

Fume

12.8 km

Discover Fume Bistro: A Culinary Gem in Napa Offering Exquisite American Cuisine with Local Flair.

Galpão Gaucho Brazilian Steakhouse

12.9 km

Experience the rich flavors of Brazil at Galpão Gaucho Brazilian Steakhouse in Napa – where endless grilled meats meet warm hospitality.

Grille 29 Restaurant & Lounge

13.6 km

Discover exquisite American cuisine at Grille 29 Restaurant & Lounge in Napa - where flavor meets elegance.

Yak and Yeti Restaurant and Bar

14.1 km

Savor authentic Indian & Nepalese flavors at Yak and Yeti Restaurant & Bar in Napa - a culinary gem for every food lover.

Bottega Napa Valley

14.6 km

Experience fine Italian dining at Bottega Napa Valley, where authentic flavors meet local ingredients in a stunning setting.

Tarla Mediterranean Bar + Grill

14.6 km

Experience authentic Mediterranean cuisine at Tarla Mediterranean Bar + Grill in Napa - where flavor meets hospitality.

Clemente's Authentic Italian Take Out

14.6 km

Experience authentic Italian flavors at Clemente's Authentic Italian Take Out in Napa - where tradition meets taste!

Oenotri

14.6 km

Discover authentic Italian cuisine at Oenotri in Napa Valley, where fresh ingredients meet traditional recipes in a warm atmosphere.

Norman Rose Tavern

14.7 km

Experience the flavors of Napa Valley at Norman Rose Tavern - your go-to American brewpub for delicious food and local craft beers.

Grace's Table

14.7 km

Experience the essence of New American cuisine at Grace's Table in Napa – where every meal is a delightful journey through local flavors.

Explore Habituate Lifestyle & Interiors in Napa for unique women's fashion and accessories that embody style and sophistication.

Tay & Grace

14.7 km

Explore Napa’s stylish sanctuary for women’s fashion at Tay & Grace, where unique styles await to enhance your wardrobe.

Discover the breathtaking views and exquisite drinks at Sky & Vine Rooftop Bar, the premier destination for a chic experience in Napa Valley.

Your Ultimate Free Travel Guide

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Sonoma Barracks: Echoes of California's Past

A brief summary to Sonoma Barracks

Local tips

Getting There

Walking

Public Transport

Driving

Taxi/Ride-Share

Unlock the Best of Sonoma Barracks

Buy tickets

Book tours with entry

Book tours without entry

Discover more about Sonoma Barracks

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

Bear Flag Monument (California Historical Landmark #7)

MISSION SAN FRANCISCO SOLANO (California Historical Landmark #3)

Salvador Vallejo Adobe (California Historical Landmark #501)

Site of Haraszthy Villa (California Historical Landmark #392-1)

Artesa Vineyards & Winery

Domaine Carneros

O'Brien Estate Winery

Bouchaine Vineyards

Napa Valley Museum

Perry's Tours

California Historical Landmark 828: Veterans Home of California

Cabernet House, an Old World Inn

Napa Valley Vine Trail Trailhead at Veterans Home

Napa Valley Wine Trolley

JaM Cellars

Unmissable attractions to see

Sonoma State Historic Park

Sonoma Plaza

Sebastiani Theatre

Readers' Books

Roche Winery

Sonoma

Galatea Effect

Depot Park

Sojourn Cellars

Figone's Olive Oil

Depot Park Museum

Sonoma Food, Wine & History Tours - By Sonoma Food Tour

Sonoma Valley Museum of Art

Sonoma Community Center

Williams-Sonoma

Essential places to dine

Cafe La Haye

FARM Restaurant + Bar

Boon Fly Café

Il Posto Trattoria

Bistro Don Giovanni

Fume

Galpão Gaucho Brazilian Steakhouse

Grille 29 Restaurant & Lounge

Yak and Yeti Restaurant and Bar

Bottega Napa Valley

Tarla Mediterranean Bar + Grill

Clemente's Authentic Italian Take Out

Oenotri

Norman Rose Tavern

Grace's Table

Markets, malls and hidden boutiques

GLenna's Rescued Treasures, LLC

Napa Premium Outlets

francesca's

Bel Aire Plaza

American Cancer Society Discovery Shop - Napa

The grape yard shopping center

River Park Shopping Center

Jeffries General

Antique Shoppe

C'est La Paire

Mecox Napa

Muguette Renee A French Boutique

Honey Whiskey Boutique

Habituate Lifestyle & Interiors

Tay & Grace

Essential bars & hidden hideouts

B&V Whiskey Bar & Grille

Cornerstone Sonoma