Burton Mound: A Window to Santa Barbara's Past

Discover the ancient Chumash village of Syujtun at Burton Mound State Historical Landmark in Santa Barbara, a place where history, culture, and natural beauty converge.

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Burton Mound State Historical Landmark

Burton Mound State Historical Landmark, located in Santa Barbara's Ambassador Park, marks the site of Syujtun, a significant Chumash village inhabited for thousands of years. Visited by explorers like Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo and Gaspar de Portolá, Syujtun was once one of the largest Chumash settlements on the South Coast. Later owned by Don Luís Burton, the mound was partially leveled for the Potter Hotel in the early 20th century. Today, a plaque commemorates the village, offering a poignant reminder of the Chumash people's enduring legacy and the layers of history beneath Santa Barbara's modern landscape. It's a place for reflection, inviting visitors to imagine the lives of those who came before and appreciate the rich cultural heritage of the region. While the mound itself is no longer prominent, the landmark serves as a vital link to the past.

A brief summary to Burton Mound State Historical Landmark

W Mason St, Santa Barbara, West Beach, California, 93101, US

Local tips

Visit the Santa Barbara Historical Museum to learn more about the Chumash people and the history of the region.
Take a walk along West Beach and imagine the Chumash canoes navigating the waters of the Santa Barbara Channel.
Look for the California Historical Landmark plaque in Ambassador Park, which marks the location of the former Burton Mound.

Getting There

Walking

Burton Mound State Historical Landmark is located within Ambassador Park, directly across from West Beach. If you are already near the waterfront or in the Funk Zone, the park is easily accessible by foot. Simply head west along Cabrillo Boulevard until you reach the intersection with W Mason Street. Ambassador Park will be on the north side of Cabrillo Boulevard, between the street and the beach. The historical landmark is located at the north end of Ambassador Park.
Public Transport

Santa Barbara Metropolitan Transit District (MTD) buses serve the area. Check the MTD website for the most up-to-date routes and schedules. Several bus lines stop near the intersection of Cabrillo Boulevard and State Street, a short walk east of Ambassador Park. A single ride fare is around $1.75.
Driving

If driving, approach via Highway 101 and exit onto Castillo Street toward the ocean. Turn left onto Cabrillo Boulevard. Ambassador Park will be on your right. Street parking is available along Cabrillo Boulevard and surrounding streets, but it can be limited, especially during peak season. Be sure to check parking restrictions and meters. Parking costs approximately $3 per hour.

Discover more about Burton Mound State Historical Landmark

Burton Mound State Historical Landmark, nestled within Santa Barbara's scenic Ambassador Park, offers a unique glimpse into the area's rich and layered history. More than just a plot of land, it represents a tangible connection to the Chumash people, the original inhabitants of this coastal region, and the subsequent transformations that have shaped Santa Barbara into the city it is today. For millennia, this location was the site of Syujtun, a thriving Chumash village. Archaeological evidence suggests continuous habitation for thousands of years, making it one of the most significant and long-standing settlements in the area. The village's strategic location, close to the ocean and Mission Creek, provided access to abundant resources, including seafood, fresh water, and fertile land for cultivation. The Chumash were skilled mariners, crafting sturdy plank canoes called 'tomols' to navigate the Channel Islands and engage in trade. Their sophisticated culture included intricate basketry, elaborate ceremonies, and a deep understanding of the natural world. In 1542, Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo, a Portuguese explorer in the service of Spain, became the first European to document the village. Later, in 1769, the Portolá expedition, led by Gaspar de Portolá and accompanied by Father Juan Crespí, visited Syujtun. Father Crespí noted that it was one of the largest and most populous Chumash villages they had encountered, estimating a population of over 600 people. He also remarked on the friendly and welcoming nature of the inhabitants. However, the arrival of the Spanish marked a turning point for the Chumash. The establishment of the Santa Barbara Mission in 1786 led to the forced relocation of many Chumash people, disrupting their traditional way of life. Disease, introduced by the Europeans, further decimated the population. By the early 1830s, the village of Syujtun had largely disappeared, its inhabitants either living at the mission or succumbing to illness. In the 19th century, the land passed through various hands, eventually being acquired by Don Luís Burton in 1860, after whom the mound is named. Burton was a prominent figure in Santa Barbara, contributing to the development of the town's infrastructure and economy. He established several businesses, including a post office, and played a role in the construction of the Chapala Street Wharf. At the turn of the 20th century, Santa Barbara experienced a surge in tourism, attracting wealthy visitors from the East Coast and Europe. In 1903, the grand Potter Hotel opened on the site of Burton Mound. The hotel, boasting nearly 600 rooms, was a symbol of luxury and sophistication, catering to the elite clientele who flocked to the 'American Riviera.' To accommodate the hotel, the mound was partially leveled, erasing much of its original form. The Potter Hotel enjoyed a national reputation for opulence and was a lynchpin of the area's tourist industry. The hotel burned to the ground in April 1921 and was never rebuilt. In 1923, archaeologist John P. Harrington, representing the Smithsonian Institution, conducted extensive excavations at the site. His team unearthed over 2,500 artifacts, providing invaluable insights into the lives and culture of the Chumash people. These artifacts are now housed at the National Museum of the American Indian in New York City. Today, Burton Mound is commemorated as California Historical Landmark No. 306. While the physical mound has largely disappeared, a plaque in Ambassador Park marks the location of the former village. The park itself offers a pleasant green space with views of the harbor and the ocean, inviting visitors to reflect on the site's rich history. Visiting Burton Mound is an opportunity to connect with the past and appreciate the enduring legacy of the Chumash people. It serves as a reminder of the complex and often tragic interactions between different cultures and the importance of preserving and honoring the stories of those who came before us. As you stand in Ambassador Park, imagine the bustling village of Syujtun, the lives of its inhabitants, and the transformations that have shaped this land over centuries. Consider the impact of European colonization on the Chumash people and the efforts being made today to revitalize their culture and language. The landmark is a place for quiet contemplation, a space to learn, and a chance to pay respect to the rich tapestry of human history that is woven into the very fabric of Santa Barbara.

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

Burton Mound State Historical Landmark

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Discover the historical landmark of Burton Mound in Santa Barbara, the site of the ancient Chumash village of Syujtun, and reflect on the rich cultural heritage of the California coast.

Syuxtun Story Circle

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Discover the Syuxtun Story Circle on Santa Barbara's West Beach: a vibrant mosaic celebrating the Chumash people's history, culture, and enduring connection to the land.

Veterans' Memorial Building

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A historic waterfront landmark honoring veterans and serving as a vibrant community hub in Santa Barbara, hosting events and offering stunning ocean views.

Waterfront Santa Barbara

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Discover Santa Barbara's vibrant waterfront: historic Stearns Wharf, bustling harbor, scenic beaches, and endless ocean adventures await along California's captivating coast.

Funk Zone Studios

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Explore the vibrant Funk Zone Studios in Santa Barbara, where art, photography, and creativity come together in a colorful coastal atmosphere.

Area 5.1 Winery

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Fess Parker Funk Zone

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Andalucia Building

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Discover the Andalucia Building in Santa Barbara: A unique Moorish-style landmark on State Street, blending history, architecture, and downtown charm for an unforgettable experience.

Hastings Adobe

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Discover the Hastings Adobe in Santa Barbara, a historic landmark built in 1854, blending New England charm with California history, offering a glimpse into the past.

Santa Barbara Trolley

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Experience the beauty of Santa Barbara from the comfort of the Trolley, your guide to the city's history, culture, and breathtaking sights.

Faith Mission

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Discover the historical essence of Santa Barbara at Faith Mission, a captivating landmark that reflects California's rich heritage and architectural beauty.

Residential building

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De La Guerra Plaza

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Santa Barbara Historic Lndmrk

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Casa Covarrubias

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Explore Santa Barbara's vibrant past at Casa Covarrubias, a beautifully preserved adobe offering a glimpse into the lives of early California's prominent families and pivotal historical moments.

Experience the breathtaking beauty of Santa Barbara's coastline with a delightful boat ride aboard Lil' Toot, where adventure meets scenic tranquility.

Experience exquisite seafood and stunning coastal views at Moby Dick Restaurant in Santa Barbara's iconic Stearns Wharf.

Explore Antique Alley in Santa Barbara for a unique blend of vintage treasures, art, and local charm that captures the essence of California's rich history.

Essential bars & hidden hideouts

Rodeo Room

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Test Pilot

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Discover the vibrant atmosphere and innovative cocktails at Test Pilot, the ultimate cocktail bar in Santa Barbara, California.

Pearl Social Santa Barbara

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Experience the best of Santa Barbara's nightlife at Pearl Social, a lively cocktail bar with innovative drinks and live music in a vibrant atmosphere.

STUDIO Bar & Soundroom

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Discover the lively STUDIO Bar & Soundroom in Santa Barbara, where live music, creative cocktails, and a vibrant atmosphere await.

Brass Bear Brewing & Bistro

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Discover the best of Santa Barbara's craft beer scene at Brass Bear Brewing & Bistro, where delicious food meets a relaxing beer garden experience.

Shaker Mill

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Experience innovative cocktails and a lively atmosphere at Shaker Mill, the go-to cocktail bar in Santa Barbara's Lower State neighborhood.

Whiskey Richards

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Experience the vibrant nightlife at Whiskey Richards, Santa Barbara's beloved bar with live music, pool tables, and a welcoming atmosphere.

Santa Barbara Wine Therapy

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Experience the ultimate wine journey at Santa Barbara Wine Therapy, a charming bar offering exquisite local and international wines paired with delectable bites.

Unbearable Skee Lodge

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Experience the vibrant atmosphere of Unbearable Skee Lodge, where craft beer meets fun arcade games in Santa Barbara's lively bar scene.

O'Malleys Bar

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Discover O'Malleys Bar in Santa Barbara, a vibrant cocktail bar offering expertly crafted drinks and a lively atmosphere for an unforgettable night out.

Dusk Bar

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Experience the vibrant nightlife of Santa Barbara at Dusk Bar, where creative cocktails and a relaxing atmosphere await every visitor.

Old Kings Road

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The Bobcat Room

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Dargan's

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Press Room

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Experience the vibrant nightlife at The Press Room, a charming bar in Santa Barbara offering generous pours and a welcoming atmosphere for all.

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Burton Mound: A Window to Santa Barbara's Past

A brief summary to Burton Mound State Historical Landmark

Local tips

Getting There

Walking

Public Transport

Driving

Unlock the Best of Burton Mound State Historical Landmark

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Book tours with entry

Book tours without entry

Discover more about Burton Mound State Historical Landmark

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

Burton Mound State Historical Landmark

Syuxtun Story Circle

Veterans' Memorial Building

Waterfront Santa Barbara

Funk Zone Studios

Area 5.1 Winery

Fess Parker Funk Zone

Andalucia Building

Hastings Adobe

Santa Barbara Trolley

Faith Mission

Residential building

De La Guerra Plaza

Santa Barbara Historic Lndmrk

Casa Covarrubias

Unmissable attractions to see

West Beach

MOXI, The Wolf Museum of Exploration + Innovation

State Street Visitor Center

Moreton Bay Fig Tree

Old Spanish Days Carriage

Stearns Wharf

The Funk Zone

Pier Santa Barbara

Santa Barbara Carriage and Western Art Museum

Fernald Mansion

Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History Sea Center

217 Stearns Wharf

Funk Zone Art Mural

Eat This Shoot That!

Lil' Toot Santa Barbara

Essential places to dine

Finney's Crafthouse - Santa Barbara

Santo Mezcal

Toma Restaurant & Bar

Blackbird

Bluewater Grill

Loquita Santa Barbara

The Lark Santa Barbara

Lucky Penny

Santa Barbara FisHouse

Longboard's Grill

Shalhoob's Funk Zone Patio

Waterline

The Nook Santa Barbara

The Drunken Crab Santa Barbara

Moby Dick Restaurant

Markets, malls and hidden boutiques

The Blue Door

Loveworn

The Shopkeepers

Dylan Star Boutique

Stabiles Boutique

Jules by the Sea - FUNK ZONE

Old Wharf Trading Co

Deep Blue Sea

Asher Market

The Vintage Fox, Antiques & Gift Shoppe

Urban Outfitters

The Lotus Boutique

Arzoo’s woVen

Only In Santa Barbara

Antique Alley

Essential bars & hidden hideouts

Rodeo Room

Test Pilot

Pearl Social Santa Barbara