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Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park

Explore the depths of Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park, a vertical wilderness carved by the Gunnison River over two million years.

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Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park in western Colorado is a dramatic display of nature's power, featuring some of the steepest cliffs, oldest rock, and craggiest spires in North America. Carved by the Gunnison River over two million years, the canyon plunges to a depth of 2,722 feet at its deepest point, with some sections receiving only 33 minutes of sunlight per day.

A brief summary to Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park

Local tips

  • Visit during May, September, or October for pleasant weather and fewer crowds.
  • The South Rim is more accessible and offers a visitor center and various overlooks.
  • Check road conditions, especially during winter, as some roads are closed.
  • Bring plenty of water and sun protection, as the canyon can be hot and dry.
  • Obtain a wilderness permit if you plan to hike into the inner canyon.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    Most visitors arrive at Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park by car. The South Rim entrance is located 15 miles (24 km) east of Montrose, Colorado, via Highway 50 and Highway 347. From Montrose, head east on Highway 50 and turn north onto Highway 347. Follow Highway 347 for 7 miles to the South Rim entrance. The entrance fee is $30 per vehicle, valid for 7 days. An annual pass can be purchased for $55.

  • Public Transport

    While public transportation doesn't directly serve the park, bus and airplane services are available in Montrose, Gunnison, and Grand Junction. From these locations, renting a car is recommended to reach the park entrances. From Montrose, follow the driving directions to the South Rim. Car rentals typically range from $50 to $100 per day, depending on the vehicle and rental company.

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Discover more about Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park

Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park is a testament to the forces of nature, showcasing a landscape sculpted over millennia by the Gunnison River. Established as a National Monument in 1933 and redesignated a National Park in 1999, the park protects 12 miles of the 48-mile long Gunnison River as it cuts through some of the oldest and steepest rock formations in North America. The canyon's name comes from its extreme depth and narrowness, which allows very little sunlight to penetrate its depths. In fact, some parts of the gorge see only about half an hour of sunlight each day. This lack of light contributes to the canyon's dark and foreboding atmosphere. The sheer cliffs, rising to 2,722 feet at Warner Point, are composed of Precambrian gneiss and schist, some of the oldest exposed rock on Earth. The park offers two primary access points: the South Rim and the North Rim. The South Rim, located 15 miles east of Montrose, is open year-round and provides a visitor center, hiking trails, and campgrounds. The North Rim, 11 miles south of Crawford, offers a more remote experience and is closed to vehicles in the winter. Visitors can explore the canyon's unique geology, hike along the rim trails, and enjoy activities such as rock climbing and fishing. The Gunnison River is designated as Gold Medal Water, offering excellent conditions for fly fishing. The park also provides opportunities for stargazing and wildlife viewing.

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