Hum, Istria Travel Guide

Hum, often referred to as the smallest town in the world, is a captivating medieval settlement located in Istria, Croatia. With a population of approximately 20-30 people, Hum is more than just its size; it's a living monument to history and culture.Founded in the 11th century as a small fortress, Hum has meticulously preserved its medieval character. Enclosed within its original city walls, the town features stone houses, narrow cobblestone streets, and historical landmarks that transport visitors back in time. Key attractions include the Romanesque Church of St. Jerome, known for its ancient frescoes, and the Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary.Hum also holds significance as one of the oldest centers of Glagolitic writing, an ancient Slavic alphabet. The town is part of the Glagolitic Alley, a series of monuments celebrating this unique writing system. Visitors can explore the town's gates, where Glagolitic scripts are inscribed.Despite its size, Hum offers a rich experience with local cuisine, particularly Biska, a traditional Istrian brandy made from mistletoe. The town's annual election of the mayor, conducted in a traditional manner, highlights its commitment to preserving ancient customs. A visit to Hum provides a peaceful escape and a unique opportunity to explore a perfectly preserved medieval town.