Kolossi Castle: A Crusader Stronghold

Explore the medieval stronghold of Kolossi Castle near Limassol, Cyprus, and discover its Crusader history, Commandaria wine legacy, and stunning architecture.

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Kolossi Castle

Kolossi Castle, a well-preserved medieval fortress located just west of Limassol, offers a fascinating glimpse into Cyprus's Crusader past. Originally built in the 13th century and later rebuilt in the 15th, it served as the Grand Commandery for the Knights of St. John and later the Knights Templar. Explore its three-story keep, admire the coat-of-arms of Louis de Magnac, and wander the ruins of the adjacent 14th-century sugar mill. Don't miss the chance to sample Commandaria wine, a local specialty produced here for centuries and hailed as 'the wine of kings'. With its strategic location, rich history, and panoramic views, Kolossi Castle is a must-see destination for history buffs and culture seekers alike, providing a tangible connection to Cyprus's medieval heritage and the legacy of the Crusades.

A brief summary to Kolossi Castle

MW8M+3J4, Λεωφόρος Αρχιεπισκόπου Μακαρίου Γ, Kolossi, CY
+35725934907
Visit website

Monday 8:30 am-7:30 pm
Tuesday 8:30 am-7:30 pm
Wednesday 8:30 am-7:30 pm
Thursday 8:30 am-7:30 pm
Friday 8:30 am-7:30 pm
Saturday 8:30 am-7:30 pm
Sunday 8:30 am-7:30 pm

Local tips

Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy a more intimate experience of the castle.
Wear comfortable shoes, as exploring the castle involves climbing stairs and walking on uneven surfaces.
Don't miss the opportunity to sample Commandaria wine, a local specialty with a rich history tied to the castle.
Combine your visit with a trip to the nearby Kourion archaeological site for a full day of historical exploration.
Check the official website for current opening hours, as they vary depending on the season.

Getting There

Public Transport

From Limassol, the most convenient way to reach Kolossi Castle is by bus. Several bus routes, including the 17 and 33, connect Limassol to Kolossi. Bus 17 departs from the Old Hospital area in Limassol and drops you off directly in front of the castle. Bus 33, which runs between Limassol Marina and Episkopi, also stops at Kolossi Castle. The journey takes approximately 25-40 minutes, depending on traffic. A single bus fare costs €2. Tickets can be purchased on the bus from the driver.
Taxi/Ride-Share

Taxis and ride-sharing services are readily available in Limassol and offer a direct route to Kolossi Castle. A taxi ride from the city center typically takes around 15 minutes, depending on traffic. The estimated fare ranges from €17 to €21. Uber and Lyft operate in the area, providing alternative ride options. Be sure to confirm the fare with the driver before starting your journey.
Driving

If you're driving from Limassol, take the B6 highway west towards Paphos. Kolossi Castle is located just off the highway, approximately 14 kilometers from Limassol. Follow the signs to Kolossi village and the castle. The drive takes about 15 minutes, depending on traffic. There is a free parking area available near the castle entrance.

Discover more about Kolossi Castle

Kolossi Castle, a striking medieval fortress, stands proudly on the southwestern edge of Kolossi village, approximately 14 kilometers west of Limassol. This imposing structure offers visitors a captivating journey back in time, revealing layers of Cypriot history intertwined with the Crusades, the Knights Hospitaller, and the Knights Templar. The castle's origins trace back to the 13th century when it was initially constructed by the Frankish military around 1210. King Hugh I granted the land of Kolossi to the Knights of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem (Hospitallers), who established a commandery and built the first castle on the site. This strategic location held immense importance during the Middle Ages, serving as a vital military stronghold and a center for agricultural production. Following the fall of Acre in 1291, the castle gained even greater significance as it became the Grand Commandery of the Knights Hospitaller. In 1306, the castle briefly fell under the control of the Knights Templar due to rivalries within the Crusader Kingdom of Cyprus. However, it was returned to the Hospitallers in 1313 after the Templars were disbanded. The castle that stands today is largely the result of a 15th-century reconstruction. In 1454, under the direction of Louis de Magnac, the Commander of Kolossi, the Hospitallers rebuilt the castle in its present form. De Magnac's coat-of-arms is prominently displayed on the castle walls, a testament to his role in its reconstruction. The architectural design of Kolossi Castle reflects its military purpose. The castle consists of a single, three-story square keep, rising to a height of 21 meters with dimensions of 17x17 meters. Its thick walls, measuring 1.25 meters in thickness, provided a formidable defense against potential invaders. Small windows and crenellations along the top of the keep allowed archers to defend the castle effectively. Inside the castle, visitors can explore the various chambers and levels. The ground floor comprises three interconnected rooms, which were primarily used for storage. The first floor features two rooms, one of which boasts a large fireplace, suggesting its use as a dining and entertaining area. The second floor also contains two rooms, each with a fireplace, likely serving as living quarters for the Grand Commander. Beyond its military function, Kolossi Castle played a crucial role in the region's economy. The surrounding lands were fertile and extensively cultivated with sugarcane and vineyards. The Knights Hospitaller produced and exported sugar and wine, contributing significantly to Cyprus's trade. The sweet wine produced in the area became known as 'vin de Commanderie,' now called Commandaria, one of the oldest named wines in the world, with a history spanning eight centuries. Legend has it that Richard the Lionheart, at his wedding banquet in Limassol, declared Commandaria to be 'the wine of kings and the king of wines.' Adjacent to the castle, visitors can explore the ruins of a 14th-century sugar mill, a reminder of the area's agricultural past. The mill was used to process sugarcane, extracting its sweet juice for sugar production. Kolossi Castle has also captured the imagination of writers and artists, appearing in numerous works of fiction. Its rich history and imposing presence have made it a popular subject for novels, poems, and paintings. Visiting Kolossi Castle offers a unique opportunity to step back in time and experience the world of the Crusades and the medieval knights. The castle's well-preserved architecture, informative displays, and scenic surroundings make it a memorable destination for history enthusiasts, culture seekers, and anyone interested in Cyprus's rich heritage. Today, Kolossi Castle stands as a testament to Cyprus's strategic importance throughout history. Its walls echo with tales of battles, chivalry, and the production of the island's famed Commandaria wine. A visit to this remarkable site provides a tangible connection to the past, offering a glimpse into the lives of the knights who once called it home and the legacy they left behind. Kolossi Castle is open to visitors throughout the year, with varying opening hours depending on the season. It is advisable to check the official website or contact the castle directly for the most up-to-date information on opening hours and entrance fees. The entrance fee is €2.50. The site is closed on Christmas Day, New Year's Day, and Greek Orthodox Easter Sunday. Whether you are a history buff, a wine enthusiast, or simply seeking a unique cultural experience, Kolossi Castle promises an unforgettable journey into Cyprus's medieval past.

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Your Ultimate Free Travel Guide

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Kolossi Castle: A Crusader Stronghold

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When's your trip?

Who's coming?

A brief summary to Kolossi Castle

Local tips

Getting There

Public Transport

Taxi/Ride-Share

Driving

Unlock the Best of Kolossi Castle

Buy tickets

Book tours with entry

Book tours without entry

Discover more about Kolossi Castle

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

Sanctuary of Apollo Hylates

Akrotiri park

Limassol

Πλατεία Αναγέννησης - Anagennissi Park

Fountain of the Good Samaritan

The Water Tower

Carob Museum

Gothic Capital 13th Century AD.

Limassol Castle - Cyprus Medieval Museum

Limassol Old Port

Stoa Phylactou

ESCAPE Limassol Old Town

Old Port

Yellow House

Molos Main Pier

Unmissable attractions to see

The Cyprus Wine Museum

Local Archaeological Museum of Kourion

Akrotiri Marsh

Υδροπάρκο Φασουρίου Watermania

Agios Ermogenis

Kourion archaelogical site

House of Eustolios

Six Lane Mat Racer

Κourion Ancient Amphitheater

Nymphaeum of Kourion

Early Christian Basilica

Παλαιοχριστιανική Οικία με Τρικλίνιο

Ancient Kourion

House of the Gladiators

House of Achilles

Essential places to dine

Kourion Beach Restaurant

Chris Blue Beach

Amber Dragon

FOOD GALLERY

The Polo Restaurant & Bar

Marina Breeze

Epsilon Resto Bar

Pyxida Fish Tavern

Aliada

Afxentis Fish Restaurant

TGI Fridays - Limassol Marina

Hobo Mediterraneo

wagamama limassol marina

Dionysus Mansion

Jamie Oliver Kitchen

Markets, malls and hidden boutiques

Buysellmoto.com

Hublot Limassol City of Dreams Boutique

Cartier Limassol City of Dreams Boutique

POW! The Shop

LEPUS Gift Shop - MYMALL Limassol

Memento Personalized Gifts

MY MALL Limassol

Lavender Shop Cy

Status Boutique Limassol

Primestore

Limassol Shopping Centre

Jumbo

The Sunshine Boutique

Perche Boutique

Fullah Sugah | Woman Brand Shopping Limassol

Essential bars & hidden hideouts