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Place des Quatre-Dauphins: A Baroque Gem

Discover the timeless elegance of Place des Quatre-Dauphins in Aix-en-Provence, where baroque artistry meets historical charm in the heart of the Mazarin district, creating an unforgettable experience.

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The Place des Quatre-Dauphins, nestled in the heart of Aix-en-Provence's Mazarin district, is a captivating square that embodies the city's elegance and history. Its centerpiece, the Fontaine des Quatre-Dauphins, sculpted in 1667 by Jean-Claude Rambot, features four intricately carved dolphins supporting an obelisk. This baroque masterpiece, surrounded by stately mansions dating back to the 17th and 18th centuries, offers a tranquil oasis amidst the bustling city. The square's symmetrical design, inspired by the Italian Renaissance, provides a picturesque setting for relaxation and contemplation. Whether admiring the fountain's artistry, soaking in the architectural grandeur, or simply enjoying the ambiance, the Place des Quatre-Dauphins is a must-see destination that encapsulates the charm and sophistication of Aix-en-Provence, inviting visitors to step back in time and experience the city's rich cultural heritage. It's a place where history, art, and everyday life intertwine, creating a memorable experience for every traveler.

A brief summary to Place des Quatre-Dauphins

  • Pl. des 4 Dauphins, Aix-en-Provence, 13100, FR

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon for the best light for photography and to avoid crowds.
  • Take a moment to sit by the fountain and soak in the peaceful atmosphere of this historic square.
  • Explore the surrounding streets, filled with unique shops, art galleries, and cafes offering local delicacies.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    Place des Quatre-Dauphins is centrally located and easily accessible on foot from most points within Aix-en-Provence's city center. From the Cours Mirabeau, walk south along Rue du Quatre Septembre. The square will be on your right in a few blocks. Alternatively, from the Rotonde, head east on Avenue du 30 Août, then turn left onto Rue Cardinale; the square will be on your left. No costs are associated with walking.

  • Public Transport

    The closest bus stops are along the Cours Mirabeau. From there, it's a short walk south to Place des Quatre-Dauphins via Rue du Quatre Septembre. A single bus ticket costs approximately €1.20 - €1.70, depending on where you purchase it.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    A taxi or ride-share from the Aix-en-Provence train station or another location in the city center will typically cost between €8-€15, depending on traffic and distance.

  • Driving

    Parking near Place des Quatre-Dauphins is limited. The closest parking garages are Parking Mignet and Parking Carnot, both a short walk away. Expect to pay around €2.50-€3.50 per hour, or €20-€25 for a full day of parking.

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Discover more about Place des Quatre-Dauphins

Place des Quatre-Dauphins, a charming square in Aix-en-Provence, France, is a testament to the city's rich history and architectural beauty. Located in the heart of the Mazarin district, this square is renowned for its stunning fountain, the Fontaine des Quatre-Dauphins, and the elegant mansions that surround it. The square's history dates back to the 17th century when Archbishop Michel Mazarin, brother of Cardinal Jules Mazarin, initiated a project to expand the city to the south. Inspired by the Italian Renaissance, Mazarin envisioned a new urban space with a grid-like layout, contrasting the irregular medieval area to the north. The Place des Quatre-Dauphins, initially named Place Saint-Michel, was positioned at the heart of this new district. In 1667, the Fontaine des Quatre-Dauphins was erected, designed by the sculptor Jean-Claude Rambot. This baroque fountain features four dolphins surrounding a column, symbolizing strength and protection. The dolphins, with their raised fins and intricate details, are a testament to Rambot's artistic skill. Over the centuries, the obelisk atop the fountain has been adorned with various symbols, including a fleur-de-lis, a Maltese cross, and a pine cone, reflecting the changing times. The Place des Quatre-Dauphins is surrounded by magnificent private mansions, showcasing the architectural style of the 17th and 18th centuries. These stately buildings, with their elegant facades and ornate details, add to the square's grandeur and historical significance. The Hôtel de Boisgelin, built in 1655, is one of the most notable mansions, exemplifying the architectural splendor of the era. The square's design, inspired by the Italian Renaissance, creates a sense of harmony and balance. The symmetrical layout, with its clean lines and well-proportioned spaces, provides a visually pleasing experience. The square's pedestrian-friendly design encourages visitors to stroll around, admire the architecture, and soak in the ambiance. The Place des Quatre-Dauphins has long been a gathering place for locals and tourists alike. Its central location and tranquil atmosphere make it an ideal spot for relaxation and contemplation. Visitors can sit by the fountain, listen to the gentle sound of the water, and watch the world go by. The square's cafes and restaurants offer a variety of culinary delights, from traditional Provençal cuisine to international fare. The square has also served as a backdrop for several films, attracting filmmakers with its picturesque setting and historical charm. Directors such as Antonioni and Wenders have used the Place des Quatre-Dauphins as a location for their movies, further enhancing its cultural significance. Today, the Place des Quatre-Dauphins remains a vibrant and essential part of Aix-en-Provence. It is a place where history, art, and everyday life intertwine, creating a memorable experience for every visitor. Whether you are an art enthusiast, a history buff, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, the Place des Quatre-Dauphins is a must-see destination that encapsulates the charm and sophistication of Aix-en-Provence. Visiting the Place des Quatre-Dauphins is like stepping back in time. The square's architecture, fountain, and atmosphere evoke a sense of history and elegance. It is a place where you can escape the hustle and bustle of modern life and immerse yourself in the beauty of the past. The Place des Quatre-Dauphins is more than just a square; it is a living testament to the city's rich cultural heritage. It is a place where you can connect with the past, appreciate the present, and imagine the future. Whether you are a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, the Place des Quatre-Dauphins will leave a lasting impression on your heart and mind. The square's enduring appeal lies in its ability to transport visitors to another time and place. Its beauty, history, and atmosphere combine to create an unforgettable experience. The Place des Quatre-Dauphins is a true gem of Aix-en-Provence, a place that will captivate your senses and leave you longing to return.

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