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Porte Cailhau: A Gateway to Bordeaux's Medieval Past

Explore Bordeaux's iconic Porte Cailhau: a medieval gate offering a glimpse into the city's rich history and stunning panoramic views.

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The Porte Cailhau, a historical landmark in Bordeaux, stands as a testament to the city's rich past. Built in the late 15th century, this medieval gate served as both a defensive structure and a ceremonial entrance, offering visitors a glimpse into Bordeaux's architectural grandeur and historical significance.

A brief summary to Porte Cailhau

Local tips

  • Visit during the spring or autumn for mild weather and fewer crowds.
  • Take your time to observe the intricate stonework and sculptures on the gate's facade.
  • Climb to the top of the gate for panoramic views of the Garonne River and the city.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From Place de la Bourse, walk east along Quai Richelieu, then turn left onto Place du Palais. The Porte Cailhau will be directly ahead. The walk is approximately 5 minutes and is free.

  • Public Transport

    Take tram line A or C to the Porte de Bourgogne stop. From there, walk north on Cours Victor Hugo, then turn left onto Place du Palais. The Porte Cailhau will be on your left. A single tram fare costs €1.80 and is valid for one hour of unlimited travel.

  • Parking

    If driving, several parking lots are available near Porte Cailhau, including Parking Camille Jullian and Parking Bourse/Jean Jaurès. Parking Camille Jullian is accessible 24/7. Rates vary, but expect to pay approximately €3-4 per hour.

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Discover more about Porte Cailhau

The Porte Cailhau, also known as the Porte du Palais, is a captivating vestige of medieval Bordeaux. Constructed between 1493 and 1496, the gate commemorates King Charles VIII's victory at the Battle of Fornovo in Italy. Its name is derived from the Quai du Caillaü, referencing the pebble paving of the first quay along the river. Standing at 35 meters tall, the Porte Cailhau is a blend of Gothic and Renaissance architectural styles. The intricate stonework features detailed sculptures depicting historical and mythological scenes, along with the coats of arms of French kings and the city of Bordeaux. The gate once served as the main entrance to the city from the Garonne River, functioning as a strategic defense point and a symbol of power. Visitors can explore the gate's interior and climb to the top of the towers for panoramic views of Bordeaux. An exhibition within the gate showcases the tools and materials used during its construction, offering insight into the craftsmanship of the era. The Porte Cailhau remains a major tourist attraction, drawing visitors to discover its history and architecture.

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