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Fontaine des Chartreux: A Sanctuary of History and Nature

Discover the Fontaine des Chartreux in Cahors: a historic spring revered since Celtic times, offering serene beauty and a glimpse into the region's rich past near the iconic Pont Valentré.

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The Fontaine des Chartreux, a captivating natural spring just outside Cahors, offers a serene escape steeped in history. Revered since Celtic times as a sacred site dedicated to the water goddess Divona, it later supplied water to a medieval mill before being acquired by Carthusian monks in 1360, lending it its current name. Archaeological finds, including Roman coins, attest to its ancient significance. Today, the emerald-green spring continues to feed Cahors with fresh water, nestled beside the iconic Pont Valentré. Visitors can explore the tranquil surroundings, imagining centuries of worship and daily life intertwined with this vital source. The Fontaine des Chartreux provides a unique glimpse into the region's past and the enduring power of nature.

A brief summary to Fontaine des Chartreux

  • 914 Chem. de la Chartreuse, Cahors, 46000, FR

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking along the riverbank and exploring the area around the spring.
  • Bring a picnic to enjoy by the spring, as it offers a tranquil and scenic spot for a relaxing meal.
  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy the spring's peaceful atmosphere.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Pont Valentré, walk approximately 150 meters along the Chemin de la Chartreuse, following the riverbank. The Fontaine des Chartreux will be on your left, just before you reach the bridge when coming from the city center. The walk is flat and easy.

  • Public Transport

    From the Cahors city center, take the local bus to the 'Espace Valentré' stop. From there, walk along the river towards the Pont Valentré (approximately 8 minutes). The Fontaine des Chartreux is located just before the bridge. A single bus fare is approximately €1.50.

  • Driving

    From the center of Cahors, follow signs for the Pont Louis Philippe, then turn right onto Chemin de la Chartreuse. Continue until you reach a parking area near the river. From the parking, walk towards the Pont Valentré; the Fontaine des Chartreux is located 150 meters before the bridge on the left. Parking is free at the Chartreux car park. Note that during major events in Cahors, access to the Chartreux car park may be restricted.

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Discover more about Fontaine des Chartreux

Nestled on the left bank of the Lot River, a stone's throw from the iconic Pont Valentré, lies the Fontaine des Chartreux, a natural spring brimming with history and tranquility. This captivating site, whose name translates to 'Fountain of the Carthusians,' offers visitors a serene escape and a unique glimpse into the region's rich past. From Celtic Sanctuary to Roman Veneration: The Fontaine des Chartreux boasts a history stretching back millennia. Long before the arrival of the Romans, the site was revered by the Cadurci, a Celtic tribe who inhabited the area. They dedicated the spring to Divona, their goddess of water, recognizing its life-giving properties. The name Cahors itself is believed to derive from 'Divona Cadurcorum,' a testament to the spring's importance in Celtic times. With the Roman conquest, the spring's sacred status continued. Archaeological excavations in the late 20th century unearthed a wealth of Roman coins, cast into the spring as votive offerings to Divona. These discoveries offer tangible evidence of the spring's significance as a place of worship during the Roman era, from the 1st century BC to the 1st century AD. A Medieval Mill and Carthusian Legacy: As the Roman Empire waned and the Middle Ages dawned, the Fontaine des Chartreux transitioned from a site of religious veneration to a source of practical utility. In the Middle Ages, the spring's waters powered a local mill, contributing to the economic life of the surrounding community. In 1360, the spring and its surrounding land were ceded to the Carthusian monks, an austere religious order known for their contemplative lifestyle and dedication to prayer. The monks established a monastery nearby, and the spring became known as the Fontaine des Chartreux, forever linking its history to the Carthusian order. A Vauclusian Spring: The Fontaine des Chartreux is a 'Vauclusian spring,' a geological phenomenon characterized by a powerful resurgence of groundwater from a subterranean network. The spring is the primary outlet for a vast karst system spanning the Causse de Limogne, a limestone plateau covering approximately 240 square kilometers. Water gushes from a deep chasm, estimated to be over 140 meters deep, emerging from the earth's depths with impressive force. The spring's flow rate varies dramatically depending on rainfall, ranging from an average of 2 cubic meters per second during dry periods to over 50 cubic meters per second after heavy precipitation. Emerald Waters and Enduring Utility: The waters of the Fontaine des Chartreux are renowned for their clarity and striking emerald-green hue. This vibrant color is due to the presence of algae and minerals in the water, creating a mesmerizing visual spectacle. Even today, the spring continues to serve a vital function, supplying fresh water to the city of Cahors and its surrounding communities. The water is captured and channeled to reservoirs located above the city, ensuring a reliable source of drinking water for the local population. Visiting the Fontaine des Chartreux: A visit to the Fontaine des Chartreux offers a chance to connect with nature, history, and the enduring legacy of this remarkable site. The spring is easily accessible from Cahors, located just a short distance from the Pont Valentré. Visitors can stroll along the banks of the Lot River, enjoying the picturesque scenery and the tranquil atmosphere of the area. The site is freely accessible, allowing visitors to explore the surroundings at their own pace. While swimming in the spring is prohibited to protect the water supply, visitors can still admire the emerald-green waters and appreciate the natural beauty of the site. The Fontaine des Chartreux is a popular spot for picnics, providing a peaceful setting for a relaxing meal amidst nature. The site is also a favorite among photographers, who come to capture the stunning colors and unique atmosphere of the spring. Beyond the Spring: While visiting the Fontaine des Chartreux, take the opportunity to explore the other attractions that Cahors has to offer. The Pont Valentré, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a must-see, offering stunning views of the Lot River and the surrounding landscape. The historic city center of Cahors is also worth exploring, with its charming medieval streets, half-timbered houses, and impressive architecture. The Cahors Cathedral, with its Romanesque architecture and stunning cloister, is another highlight. The Fontaine des Chartreux is more than just a spring; it is a living testament to the enduring connection between humans and nature. From its origins as a Celtic sanctuary to its role as a vital water source for the city of Cahors, the spring has played a significant role in the region's history and continues to captivate visitors with its beauty and tranquility. A visit to the Fontaine des Chartreux is an enriching experience, offering a glimpse into the past and a chance to appreciate the natural wonders of the Lot Valley.

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