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Pavillon d'Octroi: A Neoclassical Relic

Amiens' Pavillon d'Octroi: A neoclassical tollhouse turned historical monument in Square Jules Verne, a window into the city's 19th-century past.

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The Pavillon d'Octroi, a charming neoclassical structure in Amiens' Square Jules Verne, is a historical landmark. Built in 1823, it once served as a tollhouse, collecting duties on goods entering the city. Today, it stands as a unique vestige of Amiens' past, showcasing its architectural elegance and historical significance.

A brief summary to Pavillon d'Octroi

  • 1 Rue Edouard Gand, Amiens, 80000, FR

Local tips

  • Take a stroll through Square Jules Verne to enjoy the serene atmosphere surrounding the Pavillon.
  • Visit during daylight hours to fully appreciate the neoclassical architectural details.
  • Combine your visit with a walk along the Somme River, which is nearby.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Amiens train station (Gare d'Amiens), walk northeast along Place Alphonse Fiquet, then turn right onto Boulevard de Belfort. Continue onto Rue Alexandre Dumas, then turn left onto Rue Edouard Gand. Square Jules Verne and the Pavillon d'Octroi will be on your right. The walk is approximately 15 minutes.

  • Public Transport

    From the Gare d'Amiens, take the bus line N1, N2, N3, or N4 towards the city center. Get off at the 'Jules Verne' stop. The Pavillon d'Octroi is located within Square Jules Verne, a short walk from the bus stop. A single ticket costs €1.50 and is valid for 1 hour.

  • Driving

    From the A16 motorway, take the Amiens Centre exit and follow signs for the city center. Once in the city center, follow signs for Square Jules Verne. Parking is available in nearby parking garages such as Parking Perret and Parking Teinturerie. Parking fees typically range from €1.60 to €2.50 per hour.

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Discover more about Pavillon d'Octroi

The Pavillon d'Octroi, nestled in the Square Jules Verne in Amiens, is a captivating reminder of the city's historical customs and architectural evolution. Constructed in 1823 by architect Auguste Cheussey, this building once functioned as a tollhouse, where taxes were levied on merchandise brought into Amiens. Following the demolition of Amiens' fortified gates and ramparts in the early 19th century, the city commissioned the construction of several octroi posts. Cheussey, the city architect, designed the Pavillon d'Octroi in the style of a small antique temple. Its neoclassical design features four prominent columns, lending it a distinctive and elegant appearance. Originally located at the entrance to the Faubourg de Noyon, the Pavillon d'Octroi was moved twice. Around 1890-1910, it was relocated to the lower part of Rue Vulfran Warmé, and after 1948, it found its current home in Square Jules Verne. The city of Amiens repurchased the building in 2018 and it was listed as a historical monument in 2017. The Pavillon d'Octroi stands as the last well-preserved vestige of Amiens' former octroi barrier, offering a glimpse into the city's past.

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