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Canal du Midi: A UNESCO World Heritage Waterway

Discover the Canal du Midi, a historic waterway in Toulouse offering scenic cruises, cycling, and walking paths along its picturesque banks.

The Canal du Midi, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a 17th-century engineering marvel that connects Toulouse to the Mediterranean Sea. This historic canal, initially called the Canal Royal en Languedoc, facilitated trade and travel, bypassing the Iberian Peninsula. Today, it offers picturesque scenery and a peaceful retreat for tourists.

A brief summary to canal du midi

  • Donjon du Capitole, Square Charles de Gaulle, Toulouse, 31000, FR

Local tips

  • Explore the canal by boat for a unique perspective and access to different towns and attractions along the waterway.
  • Rent a bike and cycle along the towpaths, enjoying the shade of the plane trees and the scenic views.
  • Take a leisurely stroll along the canal, stopping at the various locks and bridges to admire the engineering and the surrounding landscapes.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Gare Matabiau, Toulouse's main train station, take Metro line A or B to Jeanne d'Arc station. From there, either take bus line 70 directly to the 'Canal du Midi' stop, or take the subway to 'Canal du Midi' station. The metro journey costs €2 and takes approximately 3 minutes. The bus also costs €2 and takes about 6 minutes.

  • Walking

    From Place du Capitole, walk north along Rue du Taur, then turn left onto Boulevard de Strasbourg. Continue straight until you reach the canal. The walk is approximately 1.7 km and takes about 20 minutes.

  • Taxi

    From Toulouse-Blagnac Airport, a taxi to Canal du Midi takes approximately 20 minutes. The estimated cost is €13-€16.

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Discover more about canal du midi

The Canal du Midi, a historic canal in the Languedoc region of France, represents a major link in the inland waterway system connecting the Bay of Biscay on the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea. Constructed in the 17th century during the reign of Louis XIV, the canal was designed by Pierre-Paul Riquet to facilitate the transport of goods and passengers between the Atlantic and the Mediterranean, avoiding the lengthy and perilous sea route around the Iberian Peninsula. The canal stretches for 240 km from Toulouse to the Étang de Thau, a lagoon near Sète, and features 64 locks along its course. The construction of the Canal du Midi between 1666 and 1681 was an immense undertaking, employing as many as 12,000 workers. The canal and its associated structures, including bridges, locks, and aqueducts, symbolized progress and the rise of modern thinking during the Age of Enlightenment. The canal is now a UNESCO World Heritage site. Today, the Canal du Midi is a popular destination for river tourism, offering opportunities for canal boat cruises, romantic strolls, and bicycle rides along its charming, shady banks. Visitors can explore the canal by boat, rent a bicycle, or simply walk along the towpaths, enjoying the scenery and the peaceful atmosphere.

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