Burg Lede: A Gothic Jewel in Bonn

Nestled in the charming Bonn-Vilich district, Burg Lede stands as a testament to the region's rich history and architectural evolution. This captivating moated castle, originally a Romanesque residential tower dating back to the 13th century, transformed into a Gothic water castle in the 14th century, offering visitors a unique glimpse into the past. The castle's story is woven through centuries of change. The earliest documented mentions trace back to the 14th century, when Ritter Johann Schillinck expanded the original Romanesque tower into a Gothic castle complex around 1360. During the Truchsessian War in 1583, the castle faced destruction, leaving it in ruins. However, the resilient structure was later acquired by Vilich Abbey in 1761, marking the beginning of its restoration. Throughout its history, Burg Lede has passed through various hands, each leaving their mark on its character. Following the dissolution of the abbey in 1804, the castle transitioned to the Principality of Nassau-Usingen, then to the Grand Duchy of Berg in 1806, and finally to the Prussian state in 1815. In 1820, it was sold to the Cologne banker Herstatt. A significant transformation occurred in 1904 when industrialist Otto Weinlig acquired the castle and transformed it into a country estate with an English-style park and a smaller garden parterre. Weinlig further enhanced the estate in 1910 by adding a coachman's house and gatehouse. The castle's name, 'Lede,' is relatively recent, coined in the early 20th century when Otto Weinlig rebuilt the castle. The name refers to the area's clay soil. Before this, the castle was known as 'Schneckenburg' or 'Burg Schneckenberg.' In 1930, Burg Lede came into the possession of Countess Berghe von Trips through the de Claer family and Otto Weinlig, the director of the Dillinger Hütte. After World War II, the castle served as the command headquarters for Lord Carrington, the commander and later British Foreign Secretary. Today, Burg Lede is not only a historical landmark but also a vibrant cultural hub. The castle hosts art exhibitions, showcasing contemporary works within its ancient walls. The Parrotta Contemporary Art gallery, located within the castle, adds a modern dimension to the historical setting, creating a unique juxtaposition of old and new. The surrounding park, designed in 1907 by Düsseldorf garden director Walter von Engelhardt, offers a tranquil escape. The park's design blends geometric elements near the buildings with a picturesque, landscaped park to the east of the residential building. Visitors can wander through the grounds, admiring the ancient trees, expansive lawns, and modern sculptures in the peristyle sculpture gallery. Burg Lede also serves as a venue for various events, including weddings and corporate gatherings. The castle's salons, library, castle kitchen, and small courtyard provide an intimate and unusual ambiance for these occasions. The wine shop in the castle cellar, run by Ferdinand Freiherr von Loë, offers wine tastings in the castle's various rooms, adding a touch of connoisseurship to the experience. For those interested in exploring the castle's history and grounds, guided tours are available, providing insights into the castle's past and the design of its gardens. The Verein der Freunde und Förderer der Burg Lede e.V. (Friends and Sponsors of Burg Lede) plays a crucial role in preserving the castle and its park, ensuring that this cultural gem remains accessible for future generations. Visiting Burg Lede offers a multifaceted experience, blending history, art, and nature. Whether you're an art enthusiast, a history buff, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, Burg Lede provides a captivating destination that appeals to a wide range of interests. The castle's blend of architectural styles, its serene park, and its role as a cultural center make it a must-see attraction in the Bonn region. Throughout the year, Burg Lede hosts various events, including the Medieval Family Festival, garden days, and art exhibitions. These events provide opportunities to experience the castle in different ways, from medieval reenactments to contemporary art displays. The castle's website and local event listings provide information on upcoming events and activities. Burg Lede stands as a reminder of the past while embracing the present, making it a unique and enriching destination for all who visit. Its blend of history, art, and nature creates an unforgettable experience that captures the essence of the Rhineland's cultural heritage.