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Alter Zoll: Bonn's Historic Rhine Bastion

Discover Bonn's historic Alter Zoll: a captivating blend of ancient fortifications, scenic Rhine views, and tranquil gardens, offering a unique glimpse into the city's past and present.

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The Alter Zoll, or Old Customs House, is a historic fortification in Bonn offering stunning views of the Rhine River and the Siebengebirge hills. Originally built in 1644 as a customs post and part of the city's defenses, it has evolved into a beloved public space. Today, visitors can explore the remains of the bastion, including accessible vaulted casemates, relax in the surrounding park, and enjoy the panoramic scenery. The Alter Zoll provides a glimpse into Bonn's rich history and offers a tranquil escape amidst the city bustle, making it a must-see for history buffs and sightseers alike. The site is open year-round with no admission fee, and is easily accessible from Bonn's city center.

A brief summary to Stadtbefestigung Alter Zoll Bonn am Rhein

Local tips

  • Visit during the summer months to enjoy outdoor concerts and events held in the Alter Zoll park.
  • Take a walk along the Rhine promenade after visiting the Alter Zoll for stunning views of the river and surrounding landscape.
  • Explore the vaulted casemates within the bastion for a glimpse into the site's military history.
  • Enjoy a refreshing drink at the Alter Zoll beer garden while soaking in the panoramic views of Bonn and the Siebengebirge hills.
  • Combine your visit with a trip to the nearby Hofgarten and Poppelsdorf Palace for a full day of exploring Bonn's historical and cultural attractions.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From Bonn's city center, such as the Markt (Market Square), the Alter Zoll is easily reachable by foot. Head east towards the Rhine River and follow the Rhine promenade north. The walk is approximately 10-15 minutes, offering pleasant views along the river. Look for the signs indicating 'Alter Zoll'. The path leads directly to the entrance of the park area. No costs involved.

  • Public Transport

    If arriving by public transport to Bonn Hauptbahnhof (Central Station), take any tram or bus heading towards the city center. Get off at the 'Universität/Markt' stop. From there, walk east towards the Rhine River (approximately 5 minutes). Follow the Rhine promenade north to reach the Alter Zoll. A single ticket (EinzelTicket), price level 1b, costs €2.20 and is valid for 90 minutes. A short trip ticket (KurzStreckenTicket) for up to 4 stops costs €1.30.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    A taxi or ride-share from Bonn Hauptbahnhof to the Alter Zoll will take approximately 5-10 minutes, depending on traffic. The estimated cost is around €9-€10. Direct the driver to Brassertufer, 53113 Bonn. Note that traffic can be heavy during peak hours.

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The Alter Zoll, a name that translates to "Old Customs," is a captivating historical site nestled in the heart of Bonn, Germany. This former bastion of the city's fortifications, dating back to 1644, offers visitors a unique blend of historical significance, architectural intrigue, and scenic beauty. Perched on the banks of the Rhine River, the Alter Zoll provides panoramic views of the cityscape and the picturesque Siebengebirge (Seven Mountains) across the river. Originally constructed during the reign of Elector Ferdinand von Wittelsbach, the Alter Zoll served as a crucial customs post for goods transported along the Rhine. Its strategic location on elevated ground also made it a vital military observation point, particularly during the French occupation of Bonn from 1794 to 1815. The site's history extends even further back, with evidence suggesting a customs house existed here as early as the 14th century, playing a significant role in Bonn's economy during the Middle Ages. Today, the Alter Zoll stands as a testament to Bonn's rich and layered past. The most prominent feature is the Bastion Stoppelberg, the surviving remnant of what was once an extensive fortress system protecting the city. This impressive bastion features two levels with vaulted casemates – underground chambers originally designed for artillery storage or sheltering troops. These casemates are accessible to visitors, offering a glimpse into the site's military past. Ascending to the upper level of the bastion rewards visitors with breathtaking views of Bonn's old town center and the Siebengebirge hills. Two cannons, dating back to 1803 and 1841, stand guard, adding to the historical ambiance. These cannons, a gift from Kaiser Wilhelm I to the University of Bonn after the victory of 1871, never fired a shot in battle but serve as a reminder of the site's military history. In stark contrast to its bustling past, the Alter Zoll has transformed into a peaceful haven amidst the city's hustle and bustle. The area surrounding the bastion has been converted into a public park, complete with manicured lawns, shady trees, and vibrant flower beds. This green space provides a tranquil escape for locals and tourists alike, offering a place to relax, unwind, and enjoy the stunning views. The Alter Zoll is also a popular venue for outdoor events, particularly during the summer months. Concerts, festivals, and other cultural gatherings are frequently held in the park, adding to the site's vibrant atmosphere. The Alter Zoll's beer garden, with its shaded seating and stunning views, is a favorite spot for locals and tourists to enjoy a refreshing drink and soak in the scenery. The Alter Zoll is part of Bonn's most important 18th-century garden ensemble, which also includes the Hofgarten with Poppelsdorf Palace, the Stadtgarten, Poppelsdorfer Allee, the Botanical Garden and the Baumschulwäldchen. The site is located at the eastern end of the Hofgarten, further enhancing its appeal as a destination for those seeking natural beauty and historical significance. Accessibility is a key consideration at the Alter Zoll. The paths are generally suitable for wheelchairs, rollators, and baby carriages, although some sections are steep and lack railings. Visually impaired visitors can use the path boundaries for orientation. Barrier-free toilets are available nearby at Münsterplatz and the university. The Alter Zoll is more than just a historical landmark; it is a living, breathing space that embodies the spirit of Bonn. It is a place where history, nature, and culture converge, offering visitors a unique and unforgettable experience. Whether you are a history buff, a nature lover, or simply seeking a tranquil escape, the Alter Zoll is sure to captivate your senses and leave you with a lasting impression of this charming German city. Visiting the Alter Zoll is a must for anyone exploring Bonn. Its blend of historical significance, architectural beauty, and scenic views makes it a truly unique and rewarding destination. Take a stroll through the park, explore the bastion, and soak in the atmosphere of this remarkable site. You will not be disappointed. The Alter Zoll offers a captivating journey through time, inviting visitors to connect with Bonn's past while enjoying the beauty of its present. It is a place where history comes alive, where nature provides solace, and where culture thrives. A visit to the Alter Zoll is an experience that will stay with you long after you leave.

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