Germanic Stoas of Agios Nikolaos: A WWII Relic
Explore WWII history at the Germanic Stoas in Agios Nikolaos, Crete: underground tunnels and bunkers offering a glimpse into the island's past.
The Germanic Stoas (German: *Deutsche Stollen*) of Agios Nikolaos are a network of tunnels and bunkers constructed by occupying Italo-German forces during World War II. Situated on the hill of Agios Charalambos, near the remnants of an old aqueduct, these stoas served as strategic points for defense and storage. Today, they stand as a historical landmark, offering visitors a glimpse into a tumultuous period in Crete's past. The stoas consist of underground tunnels, pillboxes, and anti-aircraft gun emplacements, all left as they were at the end of the war. Though time has taken its toll, the stoas remain a stark reminder of the Axis occupation and the impact of WWII on the island. Exploring the site, visitors can reflect on the history and imagine the activities that once took place within these hidden passages. While the stoas themselves are the main attraction, their location on Agios Charalambos hill also provides panoramic views of Agios Nikolaos and the surrounding area. The site is freely accessible, allowing visitors to explore at their own pace and delve into this unique piece of Cretan history.
Local tips
- Wear sturdy shoes as the terrain around the stoas can be uneven.
- Bring a flashlight to explore the darker sections of the tunnels.
- Visit early in the morning or late afternoon for fewer crowds and better lighting for photos.
A brief summary to Γερμανικές Στοές Αγίου Νικολάου
- Roussos Kapetanaki 7, Agios Nikolaos, 721 00, GR
Getting There
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Walking
From the center of Agios Nikolaos, walk north towards the Agios Nikolaos General Hospital. The stoas are located on the hill just before the hospital, approximately a 15-20 minute walk. The path is uphill but manageable. No costs involved.
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Public Transport
Local buses run from the city center to areas near the hospital. Take a bus heading towards the Agios Nikolaos General Hospital and get off at the stop closest to the hill. From there, it's a short uphill walk to the stoas. A single bus fare is approximately €1.50.
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Taxi
A taxi from the center of Agios Nikolaos to the Germanic Stoas will cost approximately €7-€10. The taxi can drop you off near the base of the hill, from where you can walk up to the stoas.
