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Plaza de España: A Historical Heart in Hagåtña

Explore Guam's Spanish colonial past at Plaza de España, a historical landmark in Hagåtña featuring preserved structures and lush gardens.

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Plaza de España in Hagåtña, Guam, is a historical landmark that once served as the Spanish Governor's Palace from 1734 until World War II. Today, it stands as a reminder of Guam's Spanish colonial past, featuring preserved and restored structures amidst gardens.

A brief summary to Plaza de España

  • FQF2+HM3, Hagåtña, GU

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon for the best lighting for photography.
  • Take time to read the historical plaques to gain deeper insights into Guam's heritage.
  • Check if there are any local events or festivals happening during your visit for an authentic cultural experience.
  • Enjoy a leisurely stroll through the gardens and take in the beautiful landscaping.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    If you are starting from the Guam Museum, exit the museum and head south on Route 1 (Hagåtña Main Street). Continue straight for about 0.5 miles. You will pass various shops and restaurants along the way. Look for the Plaza de España on your right; it is located at FQF2+HM3, Hagåtña. The entrance is marked by a large archway.

  • Public Transport

    To reach Plaza de España via public transport, you can take the Guam Regional Transit Authority (GRTA) buses. Look for a bus that goes towards the Hagåtña area and ask the driver to drop you off at the closest stop to Plaza de España. From there, you may need to walk a short distance to reach the destination. Bus fare is approximately $3.00.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are available at major shopping centers and hotels. A taxi ride from Tumon Bay to Plaza de España will take approximately 15-20 minutes, depending on traffic. Taxi fares can vary, but expect to pay around $20-$30 for the trip. The standard flag rate is $2.40, $4.00 for the first mile, and $0.80 every ¼ mile thereafter.

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Discover more about Plaza de España

Plaza de España, located in the heart of Hagåtña, Guam, is a significant historical site that offers a glimpse into the island's Spanish colonial era. From 1734 until the invasion of World War II, the plaza served as the location of the Governor's Palace. The palace was largely destroyed during the shelling of Hagåtña in 1944 during the retaking of Guam, but several structures have survived or been restored, offering visitors a tangible connection to the past. Key features of the Plaza de España include the Azotea, an elevated open-air terrace, and the Chocolate House, where the governors once entertained guests. The three-arch gate to the Almacen (Arsenal) and the Tool Shed are also notable. These architectural elements reflect the Spanish colonial influence on Guam's history and culture. Throughout its history, the Plaza de España has been a focal point for government, civic, and social activities. Originally named Plaza de Magalahes, it was later renamed Plaza de España. After the Spanish-American War in 1898, when Guam became a U.S. territory, the plaza continued to serve as the headquarters for the American administration. Today, the Plaza de España continues to be a site for numerous social and civic functions, including the inauguration of the Governor of Guam.

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