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Fort Santa Agueda: A Historic Overlook

Explore Guam's colonial past at Fort Santa Agueda, offering panoramic views and a glimpse into the island's military history.

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Fort Santa Agueda, also known as Fort Apugan, is the last surviving Spanish-era fort in Hagåtña, Guam. Built around 1800, it offers panoramic views of the city, the Philippine Sea, and the island's northern coastline, providing a glimpse into Guam's colonial past.

A brief summary to Fort Santa Agueda

  • FPFX+84X, Tutuhan, Agana Heights, Fort Ct, Hagåtña, GU

Local tips

  • Visit during sunset for breathtaking views of Hagåtña and the Philippine Sea.
  • Bring binoculars to get a closer look at the surrounding landscape and coastline.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the site involves some walking on uneven surfaces.
  • Check for occasional farmers' markets that add to the charm of this scenic spot.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the center of Hagåtña, Fort Santa Agueda is accessible by foot, though the walk involves a moderately steep incline. Starting from Plaza de España, head west on Route 4 (also known as Marine Corps Drive). Turn left onto Fort Santa Agueda Road (Highway 7). Follow the road uphill; the fort will be on your right. The walk is approximately 1 mile and should take about 20-25 minutes. There are no entrance fees.

  • Public Transport

    To reach Fort Santa Agueda by public transportation, take a bus that services the Hagåtña area. Look for bus routes that operate from Fonte Plateau to Hagåtña. Once you arrive at the Hagåtña bus terminal, you may need to take a short taxi ride or walk for approximately 15-20 minutes to reach Fort Santa Agueda, located at FPFX+84X, Tutuhan, Agana Heights, Hagåtña, Guam. Bus fare is approximately $4.00.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services are readily available in Hagåtña. A taxi ride from the Guam Museum to Fort Santa Agueda will cost approximately $10-$15 and take about 5-10 minutes, depending on traffic. Be sure to confirm the fare with the driver before starting your trip.

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Discover more about Fort Santa Agueda

Perched atop Apugan Hill, Fort Santa Agueda stands as a silent witness to Guam's rich and complex history. Constructed around 1800 by the Spanish, the fort, also known as Fort Apugan, was strategically positioned to defend against potential invaders and protect the Governor's Palace and Fort San Rafael below. Named in honor of Governor Manuel Muro's wife, María Agueda del Camino, the fort was built using mampostería, a construction technique involving coral stone and lime mortar. Originally armed with ten small cannons, Fort Santa Agueda played a role in Guam's defense during the Spanish colonial era. In 1802, an American whaling ship officer noted the fort's presence, reporting seven guns and ten men stationed there. Although it fell into disrepair by 1887, the fort was later used as a signal station by the Americans and as a gun emplacement by the Japanese during World War II. Today, remnants of Japanese characters can still be observed embedded in the concrete. Now a park maintained by the Guam Department of Parks and Recreation, Fort Santa Agueda offers visitors a chance to explore Guam's military heritage while enjoying stunning panoramic views. From the fort, you can see the capital village of Hagåtña, the Philippine Sea, and the northern clifflines of Oka Point and Urunao Point. The site features historical cannons and the remains of the Spanish fort, providing a tangible connection to the past. It's a favorite spot for tourists seeking beautiful views and a quiet moment of reflection.

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