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Plaza de España: A Historical Heart of Guam

Explore Guam's colonial past at Plaza de España, where Spanish history blends with Chamorro heritage in the heart of Hagåtña.

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Plaza de España in Hagåtña is a historic site that once served as the Spanish Governor's Palace. Though largely destroyed in WWII, remnants like the Chocolate House and Azotea offer a glimpse into Guam's colonial past and its role as a center of government and culture.

A brief summary to Plaza de España

  • FQF2+HM3, Hagåtña, GU

Local tips

  • Visit in the morning for cooler temperatures and fewer crowds.
  • Combine your visit with a trip to the nearby Dulce Nombre de Maria Cathedral-Basilica and Latte Stone Park to explore more of Hagåtña's history.
  • Check for local events; the Plaza often hosts cultural and civic functions.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    Plaza de España is located in central Hagåtña, making it easily accessible on foot from many nearby attractions. From the Dulce Nombre de Maria Cathedral-Basilica, it's a short walk southeast. Similarly, from the Guam Museum at Skinner Plaza, walk east to reach the Plaza. No costs are associated with accessing the Plaza on foot.

  • Public Transport

    The Guam Regional Transit Authority (GRTA) operates bus routes that connect to Hagåtña. Check the GRTA bus schedule for the most up-to-date routes and times. From the bus stops in Hagåtña, Plaza de España is a short walk away. A single bus ride costs $1.00.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available at major hotels and shopping centers in Guam. A taxi ride from Tumon Bay to Plaza de España typically costs between $30 and $40. Ensure the taxi has a regulated meter; the standard flag rate is $2.40, $4.00 for the first mile, and $0.80 every ¼ mile thereafter.

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Discover more about Plaza de España

Located in the heart of Hagåtña, Guam, Plaza de España marks the site of the island's Governors Palace during its Spanish occupation. Established in 1734, it was the heart of Guam's political, social, and cultural life for centuries. Originally named Plaza de Magalahes (Governor's Plaza), it later became Plaza de España. Most of the palace was destroyed during the bombardment of Hagåtña in 1944 during World War II. However, several structures remain, offering a glimpse into Guam's past. These include the three-arch gate to Almacen (Arsenal), the Azotea (back porch), and the Chocolate House. The Azotea, an elevated open-air terrace, received a clay tile roof after the war. The Chocolate House was where the governor's wife entertained guests. Over the years, the Plaza has undergone many changes. After the Spanish-American War in 1898, when Guam became a U.S. territory, the Plaza served as the headquarters for the American administration and the residence of the Naval Governor. Today, Plaza de España continues to host social and civic functions, including the inauguration of Guam's Governor, highlighting its enduring significance in Guam's history.

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