Discovering Vibrant Delmas in Port-au-Prince

• HelloBonjou
  [bon-zho]
• GoodbyeOrevwa
  [o-rev-wa]
• YesWi
  [wee]
• NoNon
  [nohn]
• Please/You're welcomeTanpri/Mèsi
  [tan-pree/may-see]
• Thank youMèsi
  [may-see]
• Excuse me/SorryEskize mwen/Padon
  [es-kee-zay mwen/pah-dohn]
• How are you?Kijan ou ye?
  [kee-zhan oo yay]
• Fine. And you?Byen. E ou menm?
  [byen. ay oo menm]
• Do you speak English?Eske ou pale angle?
  [es-ke oo pal ahng-lay]
• I don't understandMwen pa konprann
  [mwen pah kon-pran]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMwen ta renmen wè meni an, tanpri
  [mwen tah ren-men weh men-ee ahn, tan-pree]
• I don't eat meatMwen pa manje vyann
  [mwen pah mahn-jay vyan]
• Cheers!Sante!
  [san-tay]
• I would like to pay, pleaseMwen ta renmen peye, tanpri
  [mwen tah ren-men pay-yay, tan-pree]

• Help!Sekou!
  [seh-koo]
• Go away!Ale!
  [ah-lay]
• Call the Police!Rele Polis la!
  [reh-lay poh-lees lah]
• Call a doctor!Rele yon doktè!
  [reh-lay yohn dok-tay]
• I'm lostMwen pèdi mwen
  [mwen pay-dee mwen]
• I'm illMwen malad
  [mwen mah-lahd]

• I'd like to buy...Mwen ta renmen achte...
  [mwen tah ren-men ahsh-tay]
• I'm just lookingMwen jis ap gade
  [mwen zhees ap gah-day]
• How much is it?Konbyen li ye?
  [kon-byen lee yay]
• That's too expensiveSa twò chè
  [sa twah shey]
• Can you lower the price?Eske ou ka diminye pri a?
  [es-ke oo ka dee-me-nye pree ah]

• What time is it?Kisa lè li ye?
  [kee-sah lay lee yay]
• It's one o'clockLi se yon zè
  [lee say yohn zay]
• Half past (10)Demi pase (10)
  [deh-mee pah-say (dis)]
• MorningMaten
  [mah-ten]
• AfternoonApremidi
  [ah-pre-mee-dee]
• EveningAswè
  [ah-sway]
• YesterdayYe
  [yay]
• TodayJodi a
  [zho-dee ah]
• TomorrowDemen
  [deh-men]
• 11
  [1]
• 22
  [2]
• 33
  [3]
• 44
  [4]
• 55
  [5]
• 66
  [6]
• 77
  [7]
• 88
  [8]
• 99
  [9]
• 1010
  [10]

• Where's a/the...?Ki kote yon/la...?
  [kee koh-tay yohn/lah]
• What's the address?Kisa adres la ye?
  [kee-sah ad-res lah yay]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Eske ou ka montre mwen (sou kat la)?
  [es-ke oo ka mohn-tray mwen (soo kaht lah)]
• When's the next (bus)?Ki lè pwochen la ye?
  [kee lay pwosh-en lah yay]
• A ticket (to ....)Yon tikè (pou ....)
  [yohn tee-kay (poo)]

Delmas, as part of Port-au-Prince, has roots deeply embedded in the colonial history of Haiti, which was once known as Saint-Domingue. During the 18th century, the area began to develop as a residential zone for plantation owners and merchants, reflecting the wealth generated from sugar and coffee plantations. The architecture of Delmas, with its colonial influence, serves as a reminder of this prosperous yet tumultuous era.

The Delmas neighborhood emerged as a distinct area in the early 20th century. Initially a rural zone, it began to urbanize rapidly in the 1930s. The influx of people seeking opportunities in Port-au-Prince contributed to its growth. As the capital expanded, Delmas became increasingly important, serving as a hub for commerce and residential living.

Delmas witnessed significant upheaval during the political turmoil of the 20th century, particularly during the dictatorship of François Duvalier (Papa Doc) in the 1950s and 1960s. The neighborhood became a focal point for political dissent, and many residents were active in opposition movements. The social fabric of Delmas evolved as it became a refuge for those fleeing repression, adding layers to its cultural identity.

The devastating earthquake of January 12, 2010, had a profound impact on Delmas, as it did on much of Port-au-Prince. Many buildings were destroyed, and the community faced significant challenges in recovery. However, the resilience of the residents shone through as they worked together to rebuild their homes and lives. This period of reconstruction brought about a renewed sense of community and innovation, with many local organizations focusing on sustainable development and urban planning.

Today, Delmas is known for its vibrant culture and community spirit. The neighborhood is home to a blend of traditional Haitian architecture and modern developments, showcasing the evolution of urban life in Haiti. Markets, art galleries, and local eateries contribute to its dynamic atmosphere, while the annual cultural events celebrate the rich heritage of the area. Delmas continues to play a vital role in the cultural landscape of Port-au-Prince.

Delmas is easily accessible from various neighborhoods in Port-au-Prince. Taxis are the most common mode of transport, and they can be hailed on the street or arranged through your hotel. The journey from downtown Port-au-Prince to Delmas typically takes 20-30 minutes, depending on traffic. Public transport options such as tap-taps (shared minibuses) also operate in the area, providing an affordable way to travel, though they can be crowded.

Delmas is a bustling area where walking is a viable option for short distances, allowing you to take in the local sights. Taxis and moto-taxis are readily available for longer trips. Public transport options include tap-taps, which are a popular choice among locals. Bicycles can be rented in some areas, but be cautious of traffic and road conditions.

While Delmas is generally safe during the day, it is wise to remain vigilant, especially after dark. Areas such as Delmas 32 and Delmas 75 have reported higher crime rates, particularly thefts targeting tourists. Always be cautious with your belongings, avoid displaying valuables, and try to stay within well-populated and well-lit areas.

In case of an emergency, dial 114 for police assistance, or 112 for medical emergencies. It is advisable to have a local contact or your hotel’s details handy for immediate help. Familiarize yourself with the nearest hospital or clinic in Delmas, and ensure you have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Local pharmacies can provide over-the-counter medications for minor health issues.

Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially in religious sites or more conservative areas. Don't wear overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and practices, including covering your head in churches. Public Transport: Do be courteous to fellow passengers, especially the elderly. Don’t eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet with a handshake or a friendly nod. Don't assume that everyone speaks English; a few words in Haitian Creole can go a long way. Eating & Drinking: Do try local street food and accept food from locals graciously. Don’t waste food or refuse hospitality, as it may be seen as impolite.

To experience Delmas like a local, visit the local markets where you can find fresh fruits, vegetables, and traditional Haitian crafts. Engage with local vendors and ask about their products; many are eager to share their stories. For a unique cultural experience, attend a local music event or festival if your visit coincides with one. Try the local delicacies, such as griot (fried pork) and pikliz (spicy pickled vegetable relish), at a nearby eatery.

Understanding and respecting local customs can enhance your experience in Delmas. It's customary to greet everyone you meet, even if it's just a simple 'Bonjou' (Good morning) or 'Bonswa' (Good evening). When invited into someone’s home, it’s polite to bring a small gift such as fruit or pastries. Photography should be approached with caution; always ask for permission before taking photos of people or their property.

Travelers should take health precautions seriously. Ensure you are up-to-date on routine vaccines and consider vaccinations for hepatitis A, typhoid, and rabies, especially if you plan to spend time in more rural areas. Drink bottled or purified water to avoid waterborne illnesses, and be cautious with street food, opting for freshly cooked items whenever possible.