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Discover the Legacy of Freedom at New Philadelphia National Historic Site

Explore the rich history of New Philadelphia National Historic Site, the first town founded by an African American, celebrating freedom and community.

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Nestled in the heart of Illinois, the New Philadelphia National Historic Site stands as a powerful testament to the American spirit of resilience and freedom. Established in the early 19th century by a formerly enslaved man, this remarkable site was the first town in the United States founded by an African American. Visitors to New Philadelphia can explore the remnants of this historic community, uncovering stories that reflect the struggles and triumphs of its early residents. The site provides a unique opportunity to connect with the past while appreciating the cultural significance of this landmark in American history. The landscape is dotted with informative markers and walking trails that guide tourists through what once was a vibrant town. As you stroll through the area, you'll encounter remnants of the town's layout, including the old streets and foundations of buildings that tell the story of the community’s growth and decline. The site is not just about exploring ruins; it's about understanding the legacy of the people who lived here and their contributions to the broader narrative of freedom and equality in America. In addition to the historical significance, the New Philadelphia National Historic Site offers scenic views of the surrounding countryside, making it a perfect spot for reflection and photography. The site is managed by the National Park Service, ensuring that the history of New Philadelphia is preserved for future generations. Whether you're a history buff or just looking for a meaningful experience, this site promises to enrich your understanding of the American story, emphasizing the importance of community, resilience, and the ongoing journey toward equality.

Local tips

  • Visit in spring or fall for pleasant weather and beautiful scenery.
  • Pack a picnic to enjoy in the scenic areas of the site.
  • Check the National Park Service website for special events and guided tours.
  • Bring comfortable walking shoes to explore the trails.
  • Consider visiting the local library for more in-depth historical resources.
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A brief summary to New Philadelphia National Historic Site

Getting There

  • Driving

    If you are driving to New Philadelphia National Historic Site from any location in Central Illinois, start by heading towards Barry, IL. Use major highways such as I-55 or US-24, depending on your starting point. Once you reach Barry, navigate to Broad Street, and look for 2159E Cty 2. The historic site is located at this address. Please note that parking is available on-site, but it's always a good idea to check for any local parking regulations.

  • Public Transportation

    To reach New Philadelphia National Historic Site via public transport, you will first need to take a bus or train to the nearest larger city, such as Quincy, IL. From Quincy, you can take a local taxi service or a rideshare service such as Uber or Lyft to get to Barry, IL. Make sure to specify your destination as Broad Street, 2159E Cty 2. Be aware that public transportation options may be limited, so plan your trip accordingly.

  • Walking from Barry

    If you are already in Barry, IL, you can walk to New Philadelphia National Historic Site, which is about a 1.5-mile walk from the center of town. Head south on Main Street, and then turn east onto Broad Street. Continue walking until you reach the address 2159E Cty 2. Make sure to wear comfortable shoes and stay hydrated, especially during warmer months.

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